仁爱英语九年级上册Unit2-Topic2练习题及答案解析.doc

1、Unit 2Topic 2(满分100分，时间90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分得分第一部分 听力（20分）.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）1._2._3._4._5._.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）( )6.What did Lily go to the factory for?A.She wanted to find a job there.B.She went there to visit her friends.C.She went to see if the factory was pouring waste water.( )7.What

2、has Kate done in the past five years?A.Shes read many reports.B.Shes written many reports.C.Shes written a few books.( )8.Who is in the classroom?A.No one.B.A teacher.C.Somebody.( )9.What has the government done?A.It has polluted the river.B.It has opened a chemical factory.C.It has cut off water su

3、pply.( )10.What are they talking about?A.They are talking about protecting the pictures on public walls.B.They are talking about keeping the public walls clean.C.They are talking about drawing pictures on the wall.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话和问题读两遍。（5分）( )11.A.This Friday.B.Tomorrow.C.Next Friday.( )12.A.On t

4、he beach.B.At a restaurant.C.In the open air.( )13.A.For ten years.B.For two years.C.For eight years.( )14.A.In the classroom.B.In the hospital.C.At home.( )15.A.The government.B.The population.C.The pollution.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读三遍。（5分）ThingsTen years agoNowriverdirty16.street17.18.and wideairbad19.and 2

5、0.第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）.单项选择。（10分）( )1.Would you like to have _?No, thank you. Ive had enough.A.anything moreB.something moreC.more anythingD.more something( )2.The driver was badly hurt _ of the traffic accident.A.at a resultB.in the resultC.with the resultD.as a result( )3.This washing machine is very

6、easy to use. _ can learn to use it in a very short time.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Few people( )4.Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere( )5._ everybody likes watching TV in my family.

7、My parents like doing outdoor activities.A.NoB.NotC.NoneD.Nobody( )6.We must plant more trees after we _ every year.A.cut off themB.cut them offC.cut down themD.cut them down( )7.The cleaners must keep the street _.A.from getting dirtyB.to dirtyC.to get dirtyD.getting dirty( )8.Is _ ready for the tr

8、ip?No, we havent got a camera.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything( )9.None of us _ running, but we all like swimming.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.would like to( )10.Liang Li always helps others _ she is very busy.A.butB.andC.althoughD.because.情景交际。（5分）A: Where have you been, Mike? I phoned you, but

9、 you werent in.B: 11 A: Why did you go there?B: 12 It has made several old people who live nearby sick.A: 13 B: Do you think“Greener China”can do something?A: 14 I think we should write a letter to the newspaper about the pollution.B: 15 Its our duty to protect the environment.A.Ive been to a farm.B

10、.Good idea!C.Ive been to a rubber factory.D.Because I found the factory pouring waste water into the river.E.Thats terrible.F.What should we do to stop it?G.Yes, of course.完形填空。（10分）Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of 16 landshave become deserts. If

11、we read newspapers, well learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller 17 . We are cutting down large numbers of trees 18 we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests 19 20 or 30 years.What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants wil

12、l die and the animals will 20 their homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look 21 the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There wont be enough 22 , and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth changes, life will be 23 for everyone. Our living environment will becom

13、e 24 . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both droughts (干旱) and floods.Its our duty 25 the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution (贡献) to taking care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener!( )16.A.lowB.ric

14、hC.lonelyD.high( )17.A.on timeB.all the timeC.in timeD.no time( )18.A.orB.soC.becauseD.but( )19.A.inB.atC.onD.with( )20.A.findB.buildC.loseD.decorate( )21.A.likeB.upC.atD.out( )22.A.snowB.sunshineC.windD.rain( )23.A.easyB.hardC.happyD.interesting( )24.A.better and betterB.worse and worseC.bigger and

15、 biggerD.more and more( )25.A.to doB.doC.to protectD.protect.阅读理解。（30分）(A) Animals are peoples friends. But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because

16、 of pollution and the development of cities. They have no room to live in except the zoo. And many of the wild animals now cant find enough food to eat. At the same time, man is killing off animals just for getting their fur, teeth and meat.People should realize how serious the situation is and some

17、thing should be done to protect the animals. We should set up some nature reserves so that animals can live freely. And people shouldnt be allowed to kill the endangered (处于危险中的) animals. We should also do something to make our world cleaner. Fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important

18、for animals. The death of the endangered animals will bring a disaster (灾难) to human beings.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )26.The number of the wild animals is smaller now.( )27.With the development of the cities, the living area for the animals has become smaller and smaller.( )28.Man is killing off animals

19、just for fun.( )29.The wild animals are very safe now, because we have found a lot of useful methods (方法) to save them.( )30.All of us should try our best to protect the animals.(B) There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up

20、with a few of your own.Plant flowers, grass or trees.Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring therekeep rubbish in a baguntil you can put it in a dustbin.Turn off the lights and TV sets when you leave the room. This can save a lot of electricity.Turn off the tap when you brush yo

21、ur teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.Give your old clothes to poor ch

22、ildren you know instead of throwing them away.Use both sides of paper.Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby.Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth. You dont have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. If eve

23、ryone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.( )31.From the above, we know that this is _.A.a signB.a proposal (倡议书)C.an advertisementD.a notice( )32.The writer tells us _.A.to throw rubbish in to a dustbinB.to pour dirty water into the riversC.

24、to save water by not letting it run while brushing our teethD.that we cant do all these things until Earth Day( )33.We can _ to save paper.A.use a paper cupB.use both sides of paperC.give old books to a libraryD.pick up waste paper at a school( )34.Which of the following is wrong according to the wr

25、iter?A.Turn off the lights when you leave the room.B.Close the doors and windows in winter.C.Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.D.Give your old clothes to the poor children.( )35.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Protect the EarthB.Save Water and ElectricityC.Make Better Use of Old Things

26、D.Save Money(C) Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth. Its not easy for man to live on the earth without trees.The second important way is

27、 that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people are eager to (急于) have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts and floods. However

28、, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.根据短文内容填空，每空一词。36.Trees give food to _ man _ animals.37.Trees are _ and _ to man.38.On a _ summer day, if we sit under the

29、_ of a tree, we can feel quite cool.39.In many parts of the world, man has not realized that trees help to prevent _ and _.40.If we dont want to lose our best friendstrees, we must stop others from _ _ too many of them.第三部分 写作（25分）.词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.During this p_ we have changed our plan

30、et a lot in many ways.2.First you must dig a h_ before planting a tree.3.The flood nearly reached roof l_.4.I hope the boy wont have bad b_ as before.5.When the sun r_, everything is bright.(B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.As we know, _ (无一人) of us likes pollution.7.Trees can prevent the wind blowing the _ (泥土)

31、away.8.A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only _ (沙子).9._ (虽然) we have built the Great Green Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.10.He is one of the most famous _(生产者) in China.英汉互译。（5分）11.不要到处扔垃圾。Dont throw the rubbish _ and _.12.森林有利于防止水土流失。Forests help to

32、keep water _ _ the earth away.13.我们应该尽一切努力保护环境。We should do _ _ to protect the environment.14.大量良田变成荒漠，遍地是沙子。A lot of rich land has _ into desert, _ only sand.15.水污染导致我们城市切断供水两天。The water pollution caused our city to _ _ its water supply for two days.书面表达。（10分）提示: 我的家乡位于山脚下，一条小河从旁边流过。两年前，南面建起一座化工厂，排

33、出大量废气、废水，造成严重污染，影响人们健康。如今政府采取了一系列保护环境、防止污染的措施。我的家乡正变得越来越美。要求: 1.文章必须包括以上主要内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；2.80词左右。听力材料Unit 2 Topic 2.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1.Cutting down too many trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants.2.The farmland changes into deserts in some places.3.As we know, throwing rubbish her

34、e and there is a bad behavior.4.The flood washes the earth away.5.Dont smoke in public! Its impolite.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.M: Where have you been, Lily?W: Ive been to a factory.M: What did you do there?W: I went to see if the factory was pouring waste water.7.M: How long have you been a member of Gre

35、ener China, Kate?W: For about 5 years.M: What have you done these years?W: Ive written many reports on the environment.8.M: Who is in the classroom?W: All the students are on a field trip. There is nobody in the classroom.9.M: Lucy, come here and read the news, please.W: What is it about?M: Its repo

36、rted that the government has cut off the water supply of HarbinCity.W: Why did the government do that?M: Because a chemical factory polluted the SonghuaRiver.10.W: Have you ever drawn pictures on public walls?M: No.W: Thats very good. You have already helped protect our environment.M: I think its ou

37、r duty.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话和问题读两遍。11.W: When are you going to the chemical factory?M: Everyone wants us to go there next Friday.Q: When will they go to the chemical factory?12.W: Shall we have lunch at a restaurant near the beach?M: Thats interesting. But I think having it in the open air is more inte

38、resting.Q: Where will they have lunch?13.W: When did Tom come here?M: Ten years ago. But he has been at this school for only two years.Q: How long has Tom been at the school?14.W: Stop making such noise! You may disturb your sister in her room.M: Oh, Im sorry for what I have done.Q: Where are they t

39、alking?15.W: The pollution in our city is becoming more and more serious.M: Yes, I agree with you. But the government is trying to solve the problem.Q: What are they talking about?.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读三遍。My hometown is so beautiful. It has changed a lot during the past ten years. The river near the factor

40、y is very clear. You cant imagine what it looked like ten years ago. It was dirty and smelt bad. You could always find rubbish and dead fish in it. Can you see the straight and wide street next to the river? It was once very narrow. Now, in the town, you can breathe fresh and clean air every day. Bu

41、t the air in the past was very badit was full of dust all day long. Thanks to the efforts of the government, our environment is becoming better and better.参 考 答 案 及 解 析Unit 2 Topic 2第一部分 听力.1.D 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.B.6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B.11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.C.16.clear 17.narrow 18.straight 19.fresh 20.c

42、lean第二部分 基础知识运用.1.B 考查不定代词。不定代词带定语要后置，本句是用来表达邀请的，所以不定代词仍用something, 而不用anything。2.D 本题考查固定短语as a result (of)。3.B 根据题意“这台洗衣机容易操作，任何一个人在短时间内都能学会使用它”, anybody表示“任何人”，因此，选择B项。4.D somewhere表示“在某处”；anywhere用于肯定句中表示“在任何一个地方，在某处”；everywhere用于陈述句中表示“各处，到处”；nowhere表示“无处，任何地方都不”；只有D项符合题意。5.B not与both, all, eve

43、rybody 等不定代词连用时表示部分否定，其他三个选项都表示全部否定。6.D 本题考查短语cut down表示“砍倒”。根据本题的含义“在每年砍掉树后我们必须种植更多的树”，本题应选cut down，当这类动词+副词短语后接代词作宾语时，要把这个代词放在词组中间，故选D项。7.A 本题考查keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 这一结构，表示“阻止（避免）某人/某物做某事”。8.B everything表示“所有事情”，anything表示“任何事情”，根据本题含义“所有事情都准备好了吗？”应选B。9.A none of sb./sth. 意为“没有一个，毫无”，其后动词

44、一般用单数，应选A。10.C 该句为让步状语从句，句意为“梁丽经常帮助人，尽管她很忙。”正确答案为C。注意：although不可和but连用。.11.C 12.D 13.E 14.G 15.B.16.B 本句话的含义是许多良田已经变成了沙漠。B项的rich表示“肥沃的，富饶的”，其他各项都不符合。17.B on time 按时，all the time表示“一直，始终”， in time 及时，no time不是固定短语，根据题意选择B项。18.C 本句前后两部分从语义上看构成因果关系，所以选择C项。19.A “in+时间”表示将来的一段时间内，用将来时态。20.C 森林消失，导致许多植物消亡

45、，动物失去家园。故选C项。21.A look like 看上去像，look up 查找，look at 看，look out 小心，根据题意选择A项。22.D 根据后一句中的get hot and dry来理解此处是缺雨。23.B 气候变坏了，生活对每个人来说将会是艰难的。所以选择B项。24.B 根据上下文推断森林消失，气候改变，我们的居住环境将会变得越来越糟。25.C 本题考查Its+adj./n.+to do sth. 这一固定结构，并根据句意“保护环境是我们的责任”。故选C。.（A）26.T 从But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out 一句以及文中叙述了人类捕杀动物等都说明野生动物的数量在锐减。27.T 随着城市的发展，土地的需求量增大，人们常常会毁林开荒，所以动物的生存空间在逐渐变小。28.F 人们杀死动物往往是要获取它们的皮毛、牙齿或肉，并不仅仅是为了娱乐。29.F 从野生动物数量的锐减上可以看出，人们对它们的伤害根本没有停止，野生动物还没有处于安全的状况。30.T 从整篇文章可看出动物是人类的朋友，我们应该共同携手保护它们。（B）31.B