仁爱英语七年级下册Unit8Topic1知识点总结+练习.doc

1、What is the weather like in summer?、教学内容、重点短语in spri ng/summer/fall/w in ter在春 / 夏 /秋 /冬climb hills 爬山make a sno wma n 堆雪人remember to do 记得去做某事put on穿上take an umbrella 带伞go out 出去later on 过后get fine 变好come back to life 复苏turn green 变绿come out 开花busy doing sth.忙于做某事take a walk散步-have a rest休息right aw

2、ay 马上二、重点句型1. What s the weather like in spring?2. Its a good seas on for flying kites.3. How is the weather in fall?4. Its a good time to climb hills.5. Its hard to say.6. Which seas on do you like best? My favorite seas on is7. Th ings are going very well.8. What the temperature?9. Its the best ti

3、me to go there.二、4言点1. 询问天气状况的句型 What s the weather like ?=How s the weather ?2. What s the weather like in spring?在表年、月、季节、上午、下午、傍晚的时间名词前用介词in在具体日期、星期或具体某天的上午、下午、傍晚前用介词on在中午、深夜、具体钟点前用介词at女口： in 2009, in February, in fall, in the morning/afternoon/eveningon March 12th, 2009 , on Mon day, on tomorrow

4、 /Sun day morni ng, on a rai ny afternoon at five o clock,noon, at night3. It s a good seas on for flyi ng 是放风筝的好季节It is + adj.+ for doing sth.It s a good time to climb hill是爬山的好时节It is + adj.+ to do sth.4. -Which seas on do you like best?-1 like summer best.同义句：-What s your favorite seas on?-My fav

5、orite seas on is summer.5. 天气的说法sunny / cloudy / windy / foggy / rainy / snowy / wet / dry / very bright.6.It s nice and wa天气挺暖和的。在谈论天气时，有时用“ni ce/good+a nd+adj这一结构来加强语气。注意：本句中nice and相当于very,意为”很，挺 “女口： nice and cool很凉爽7. -What s the temperature toda询问气温的句型形式一：-The low temperature is -8C and the hi

6、gh temperature is 22 .形式二：-The temperature is between -C and 2C .8. The summer holidays are coming.暑假就要到了。此句是用现在进行时表示将来。在英语中，有些动词的现在进行时可以表示将来，这类词有go, come, leave 等。如： He is leavi ng for Can ada n ext Mo nday.他下周一去加拿大。9.0f course, please remember to wear warm clothes当 然，请记住穿暖和的衣服。remember to do sth意为

7、 记住要去做 某事”remember doing sth意为记得做过某事”a) Please remember to close the door whe n you go out你出去的时候，请记得把门关上。b) He remembered sending the letter 他记得把信寄出去了。forget to do sth意为 忘记要去做 某事”forget doing sth意为 忘记做过 某事”10. 副词heavily, hard和形容词heavy常用来形容雨或雪下得大sno w/rain heavily; sno w/rain harda heavy rain/snow畐寸词

8、strongly, hard和形容词strong常用来形容风刮得大blow stron gly/harda stro ng wind11. The farmers are busy harvest ing.农民们正在忙着收割庄稼。be busy doing sth.忙于干某事.”，还可表达为 be busy with sth.a) I m busy doing my homework. = I m busyomewnykh我正忙于做家庭作业。四、 重点语法1. 一般现在时和一般过去时2. 形容词和副词构词法(1) 当表示天气状况的 名词变为形容词 时，通常在名词后加y.女口： rain-rai

9、nysnow-snowy cloudcloudywind-windy若是一个原音字母+个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节词，应先双写最后一个辅音字母，再加y女口： sun-sunnyfog-foggy(2) 形容词变为副词 时，通常是在形容词后加ly。如：bright-brightly如果是以辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，应先改y为i,再加ly女口： happy-happily课后练习I .单项选择。(10分)()1. is the weathertoday?It cool.A. What; /B. What; like C. How; like D. How; for()2. It cold toda

10、y. Pleaseyour coat.OK, Mom.A. wearB. put onC. wear onD. be in()3. In Guan gzhou, it ofte n rainsin July and August.A. heavyB. heavilyC. brightD. brightly()4. It 3：30 p. m. Kangkang and his classmates are busybasketball on the playground.A. play ingB. to playC. playD. played()5. Do you like summer or

11、 fall?A. Yes, I do. B. It hard to say. C. I like it a little. D. No, I don ()6. When Mr. Gao calls the girl name, her facered at once.A.turnsB. getsC.turnedD.got()7.-I hope allyou.一Thank you.A.are good forB. is good withC.is well withD.are well for()8. Kan gka ng, can you see a few peopleChin ese ku

12、ng fu over there?Oh, yes. They re cool!A. are perform ingC. to perform()9. Please rememberOK. No problem.B. performD. performi ngme the weather report tomorrow, Xiao Ming.A. tellB. toldC. tellsD. to tell()10. In China, spri ng alwaysfrom March to May.A. lastsB. begi nsC. lastD. begi nn .情景交际。(5分)根据对

13、话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。A: Last Sun day I went to the zoo. What about you?B:11What was the weather like last Sun day?A:12Why n ot play soccer?B: I had much homework to do.A: And what are you going to do this after noon?B: It depends on (依而定)the weather. _13A: It snyuand warm. _14B: T

14、he weather is fine. I m going to fly kites.A: How in teresti ng it is!B: Yes. 15A: Great. I d like to.A. Would you like to go with me?B. How s the weather today?C. The temperature is 21 C .D. I was in hospital.E. It was warm.F. What was the weather like today?G. I was at home all day.1112131415.川.完形

15、填空。(10分)Dear Kan gka ng.How is it goi ng? I have 16 to tell you.Last Sun day, my family went to Beidaihe 17 car. We got there at about 9 ：30 a. m. It was fine. There were many people 18 in the water. We cha nged clothes, 19 to the water and swam in it. After an hour, we had a rest and 20_ some water

16、. Then Mom, Kate and I 21 the sand (沙子)to build some beautiful houses. Dad went back to swim again.At noon, the sun 22 and it was very hot. We ate some food 23 a big umbrella. After lun ch, we walked on the sand and 24 some photos. Suddenly (突然),it 25-windy and cloudy. We had to go home at once. But

17、 whe n we got back home, it was sunny in Beijin g. I had a won derful day.Yours, Michael(IV .)16. A. everyth ing in teresti ngC. someth ing in teresti ng )17. A. drive )18. A. to swim )19. A. walk )20. A. drank )21.A. use )22. A. shines brightly )23. A. un der )24. A. had )25. A. cha nged 阅读理解。(30分)

18、B. byB. swamB. runB. ateB. anything in teresti ngD. nothing in terest ingC. inC. swimC. ranC. haveC. makeB. usedB. shining brightly C. shone brightlyB. inB. tookB.changesC. onC. gotC. turnedD. onD. swimmi ngD. walki ngD. drinkD. madeD. shine brightlyD. atD. broughtD. gets选择正确答案。根据表格中所提供的信息，)26. On S

19、unday, April 27th, you better.A. take the dog for a walkB. visit the zooC. read books at homeD. go for a pic nic)27. The sunniest (阳光最充足的)days are.A. Saturday and TuesdayB. Tuesday and Wedn esdayC. Tuesday and FridayD. Mon day and Wedn esday)28. It ison Friday, May 2nd.A. sunny all dayB. cold and wi

20、ndy all dayC. sunny in the morning but cloudy in the afternoonD. rainy in the morni ng and cold in the after noon)29. Which day has a sunny morning and a cloudy after noon?A. Thursday.B. Mon day.C. Saturday.D. Friday.)30. Wang Jia n flew his kite on a day that was windy in the morning but rainy in t

21、he after noon. Hemay do this onA. Mon day, April 28thC. Thursday, May 1stB. Saturday, April 26thD. Tuesday, April 29th(B)In China, the best mon ths of the year are October and November. At this time the sun shines brightly and ofte n wind blows to keep the temperature down. The weather is never too

22、cold or too hot. The temperature is usually between 16C and22 C .In win ter, wi nd blows stron gly and the temperature falls. By January and February the temperature falls to its lowest, sometimes under zero. It seldom rains. In March and April, the temperature goes up, and there is often fog and li

23、ght rain. It gets warm in May and June, but it not too hot. There is often heavy rain in June and sometimes it rains for three or four days.-July and August are the hottest (最热的)mon ths. It often rains hard un til late August. The average (平均的)temperature is 33 C .In September the temperature begi n

24、s to fall. The highest temperature is n ear 29 C .根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()31. Which is the writer favorite mon th?A. September.B.October.C. November.D.B and C.()32. The temperature sometimesin Jan uary and February.A. falls under zeroB.goes up to 33CC. comes to 36 CD.is between 29C and 33C()33. The weather

25、getsin May and June.A. coldB. coolC. warmD. hot()34. How long may the rain sometimes last in June?-A. For one or two hours.B. For three or four days.C. For three or four weeks.D. We don tk now.()35. Which of the followi ng is NOT true?A. The temperature is usually between 16 C and 22C in October and

26、 November.B. There is ofte n fog and light rai n in March and April.C. The average temperature is 33C in September.D. The hottest mon ths are July and August.(C)With the cha nge of differe nt seas ons, people will n eed differe nt kinds of clothes.When school begins in autumn, it is cool. So at this

27、 time of year, people often wear something such as shirts, coats and pan ts. Win ter usually comes in December. It is very cold in the last two mon ths. And people should wear warm and heavy clothes. Jackets, sweaters, hats, and gloves can also keep people away from the cold weather. Spring is usual

28、ly from March to May. In spring, the weather changes again and gets nice and warm. People begin to wear cool clothes. With the summer mon ths coming, people ofte n wear shorts, T-shirts or someth ing else to keep cool. It gets very hot in July and August. Don forget sun glasses and sun shades遮 阳伞),f

29、or they are both what you n eed in the hot sunny seas on.根据短文内容，完成下列表格。SeasonsClimate(气候)Mon thsClothesSpri ngWarmMarchAprilMayCool clothesSummerHot38.39.Autu mn36.September OctoberNovember40.Win ter37.DecemberJanuaryFebruaryJackets Sweaters HatsGloves第三部分写作（25分）I 词汇部分。（10分）（A）根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词

30、。41. It cool today. What about chills?Good idea!42. When scomes, everyth ing comes back to life.43. Look! It is soutside. Let make snowmen.44. The summer hare coming. Where do you pla n to go?45. It too hot at nin summer. We better have a good rest at home.（B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46. When summer com

31、es, we n eed to buy some cool clothes, such as（short）, T-shirts and so on.47. I n autu mn, there are many yellow（leaf） in the yard.48. It（wind） today. You should not go out for a walk.49. Last Sun day, we went swim ming in the pool. We enjoyed（we）.50. Yesterday she（wear） sun glasses to go to school.

32、n .句型转换。（每空一词）（5分）51. Please close the windows at once.（改为同义句 ）Please close the win dows.52. Th in gs are goi ng very well.（对画线部分提问）thi ngs goi ng?53. It a good time for going for a pic nic.（改为同义句）It a good timefor a pic nic.54. Wed better go to bed early.（改为否定句）Wedgo to bed early.55. Which is your favorite seas on?（改为同义句）Which seas on do you?