仁爱英语七年级上册练习题.doc
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1、七年级上册练习题一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答:Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如:1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isntt.2) I am a student. I am not a student. - Are you a student? - Yes, I
2、 am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.- Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.练习:(一)用连系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。1. _ you fine? 2. I _ Mr. Chen.3. _ he your mother? 4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, they _.5. You _ a teacher and she _ a doctor.6. Where _ Jack fr
3、om? 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.9. - _ you a student? - Yes, I _.10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China.11. - _ Ronaldo a Brazilian? - Yes, he _ .12. “I” _ also a letter. 13. You and I _ students.14. He and she_ friends. 15. He and I_ teachers.(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. T
4、hat is my football.2. Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is on November 1st.5. His son is twelve years old.(三)将下面的句子变成否定句1. His card is on the table.2. These are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These things are five dollars.5. The girl is his sister.(四)划
5、线提问1. Our teachers are in the classroom.2. The girls telephone number is 032-55746.3. Her pen is black.4. These socks are five yuan.5. They are thirteen years old.二、可数名词的复数:(1)规则变化1)一般在名词词尾加-s,如:car-cars; apple-apples 2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加-es,如:box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为
6、i再加es,如:family-families. 5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为v再加es,如:life-lives. (2)不规则变化:如:mouse-mice;tooth-teeth; foot-feet;Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese;man-men; woman-women; child-children等练习:写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。1. teacher _ 2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_5. number _ 6. apple _ 7. bus _ 8. erase_9.photo_ 10.tomat
7、o_ 11.country_ 12.friend_13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_17.toy_ _ 19.family_ 20.monkey_ 21.wish_22. There is some _ on the plate.A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears23. The_ has two _.A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch24. The little baby has two _ already.A. tooth B. t
8、ooths C. teeth D. teeths25. How many can you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato26. is the meat. Please? Ten yuan a kilo. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long27. Would you please pass me? A. two paper B. two papers C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of pape
9、rs28. “What would you like, Ann? ” “Id like two.” A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks D. glasses of milks29. These are my _. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes30. There are threeand sevenin the picture.A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps三、 a, an的用法:a
10、/an 都表示“一,一个”,放在可数单数形式的名词前,如果单词以元音读音开始的,我们在前用an, 如:an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等.练习:选择填空1.The train is running fifty miles _. A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour2 .-Whos this ? -_Wang Yu. A. Thiss B. Shes C. This is D. He is3. -Whats that?. -Its _ egg. A. a B.
11、 the C. / D. an4. -Whats that in English -Its _ car. Its_ orange car. A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an5. My sister often _ after class. A. play the piano B. plays the basketball C. plays the piano D. play basketball6. Tianan Men Square and _ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in
12、 _ Peoples Republic of China. A. thethe B. / C. the/ D. /the7. _ old man is _ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a8. She is _ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. /四、区别has/have与am/is/are的用法:has/have表示“有”,即“某人有某物”,am/is/are表示“是”即“是”五、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式(一)动词第三人称单数形式:
13、动词+s/es,规则:1)一般情况以及以e结尾的动词,直接加“s”,如:make-makes; come-comes2) 动词以o,s,ch,sh, x结尾,加“es”,如:do-does; watch-watches; wish-wishes; miss-misses; guess-guesses3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y改为i,再加es, 如:study-studies4)特殊情况:have-has(二)句型转换:1)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doesnt, 再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,在句首加does,再把动词改回原形,回答用:Yes,人称代词+does./ N
14、o,人称代词+doesnt. 如:She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. - Does she have small eyes? - Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加dont, 一般疑问句,在句首加do, 回答用:Yes,人称代词+do./ No, 人称代词+dont. 如:They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes. - Do they have small eyes? - Yes, they do.
15、/ No, they dont.练习: ( )1. -_ he American? -Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is( )2. -Do you have a sister? -_ . A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do.( )3. Ellen _ an old book and her brothers _ many new books. A. has, has B. have, have C have, has D. has, have(
16、 )4. What color _ he like? A.is B. do C. has D. does( )5. _ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )6. I am sorry I _ know her. A. isnt B. doesnt C. dont D. havent根据句子意思,用is, are, am, do ,does, have, has填空。1. I _ a Chinese teacher. 2. _ you from Canada?3. _ they have many fri
17、ends? 4. _ he from Hainan?5. -_ Jack have a good friend? -Yes, he _.6. _ he a good teacher? - Yes, he _.7. He and his sister _ in different grades.8. _ your mother a doctor? 9. I _ an old friend. His name is Allan.10. Kangkang _ a panda. It is very cute.11. You _ a nice house. I like it every much.1
18、2. Bruce Lee _ many books.13. Do they _ fifteen apples?14. Does Bruce Lee _ many friends in China? 15. Jerry _ a big nose.16. He _ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _ a map of China.17. - Does your father_ a wide mouth? - No, he _ not.18. My friend, Li Ming _ only one sister.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1. He often_(get)
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