仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点汇总(Unit3~4)(全).docx

1、仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点汇总（Unit34）Unit3 Our HobbiesTopi1 Whats your hobby?【重点短语】such as 例如used to do sth. 过去常常做某事take a bath 洗澡be interested in 对感兴趣go dancing 去跳舞go boating 去划船play volleyball 打排球collecting stamps 集邮collecting coins 收藏硬币listening to pop music 听流行音乐listening to classical music 听古典音乐listening to

2、symphony 听交响乐walking in the countryside 在乡间散步【重点句型】1. Wow! So many stamps! 哇，那么多的邮票！2. We can learn a lot about people, places, history, and special times from stamps. 通过这些邮票我们可以学到许多关于人文、地理、历史和特殊时代的知识。3. Would you like to collect any of these things? 你想集下面这些东西吗?4. What things do you love collecting?

3、 你喜欢集什么东西？5. I am interested in playing sports. 我对运动感兴趣。6. What do you often do in your spare time? 在你的业余时间里面你都做些什么啊？7. I often go fishing. 我经常去钓鱼。8. And I do a lot of reading. 我通常都是阅读一些书籍。9. I m a movie fan. 我是一个电影迷。10I also rent VCDs and watch them at home. 我也租一些VCD在家看。11. Why not go out and do so

4、me outdoor activities? 为什么不走出去做一些户外运动呢？12. Maybe I need a change. 或许我需要改变。13. My interests are changing all the time. 我的兴趣爱好总是在不断地改变。14. And I wasn t interested in sports at all. 我对运动一点兴趣都没有。15. But now, my hobbies are sports, like soccer and swimming. 但是现在我的爱好是体育，比如足球和游泳。16. I never miss any import

5、ant soccer games. 我从未错过任何一场重要的足球比赛。17. I used to know little about paintings.我过去不太懂绘画。18. I enjoy listening to rock music.我喜欢听摇滚音乐。19.Did you use to go swimming during summer vacations? 在暑假里，你过去经常去游泳么？20. I used to do that in the pond in front of my house. 我过去常在我家门前的池塘里游泳。21. Nobody. I taught myself

6、.没有任何人，我自学的。22. When they are free, people usually do what they like. 当人们空闲的时候，他们总是做一些自己喜欢的事情。23. They also paint pictures or collect things such as coins, dolls or stamps.他们也绘画或者收集一些东西，例如硬币、娃娃或邮票。24. When people become old, hobbies can keep them healthy. When people are sick, hobbies can help them

7、get well sooner.当人们变老的时候，爱好可以帮助他们保持健康。当人们身体虚弱的时候，爱好还可以帮助他们尽快地康复。25. I call him Pink pig. The color of his skin is light pink.我叫他粉色，因为他的皮肤是淡粉色的。26. Pink likes to have a bath.Pink喜欢洗澡。27. How do you take care of them?你怎样照顾它们？Topic2 What sweet music?【重点短语】continue doing sth. 继续做某事be born 出生set up 建立cla

8、ssical music 古典音乐folk songs 民歌stage name 艺名everyday life 日常生活be famous for 因而著名look for 寻找【重点句型】1. And it sounds great! 听起来好极了。2. What kind of musical instrument can you play? 你会弹什么种类的乐器？3. We have guitar, violin, piano and drum lessons for just ￥240 each.我们有吉他课、小提琴课、钢琴课、和打鼓课，每个课程仅需要240元。4. What do

9、you do in your free time?你在闲暇之际干些什么？5. Classical music is serious music.古典音乐是一种很严肃的音乐。6. Pop music often comes and goes easily.流行音乐来得快去得也快。7. They are very popular among young people. 它们在年轻人当中很流行。8. Guo Lanying, Song Zuying and Tenger are famous for their folk songs.郭兰英，宋祖英和腾格尔以（唱）民歌而出名。9. It is one

10、 of the most famous rock bands in the world.它是世界上最著名的摇滚乐队之一。10. In the fall of 1976, a 14-year-old high school student, Larry Mullen, looked for some musicians.在1976年的秋天，一个14岁的中学生，Larry Mullen寻找一些音乐家。11. He wanted to form a band.他想组建一个乐队。12. He found 3 boys and they set up a band. 他找到了3个男孩，他们组成了一个乐队

11、。13. The four members are still close friends after many years.多年后，4位成员仍然是好朋友。14. They continue making music.他们继续创作音乐。15. And people all over the world still enjoy their music very much.全世界的人们仍然非常喜欢他们的音乐。16. When he was eight, his father asked a music teacher to teach him to play the piano.当他八岁的时候，他

12、的父亲请了一位老师来教授他如何弹奏钢琴。17. He says violin music is his favorite and it makes him happy.他说小提琴是他的最爱，使他很快乐。Topic3 What were you doing at this time yesterday?【重点短语】agree with sb. 与某人看法一致take a shower 洗澡answer the phone 接电话do some cleaning 打扫卫生knock at 敲tooto 太.以至于不能.talk about 谈论关于.的事情【重点句型】1. I called you

13、 but nobody answered the phone. 我给你打电话了，但是没有人接。2. Oh, I was taking a shower. 我在淋浴。3. Yeah, I think so. 是，我也这样认为。4. And I also like the young man with light hair. 我也喜欢那个留着浅色头发的年轻人。5. He is so handsome! 他非常帅！6. I agree with you. 我同意你的意见。7. You look very sad. 你看起来很伤心。8. Theres nothing serious.没什么严重的事。9

14、. Well, Miss Wang was angry with me.王老师生我的气了。10. In the early 1800s, Sunday was the “holy day.在19世纪早期，星期日的含义就是“神圣的一天”。11. In the US, workers called them“blue Mondays.在美国，工人们把它们叫做“蓝色星期一”。12. Then decide how you are going to spend your weekend.然后决定你的周末怎么过。13. Did you have a good time?你们玩得高兴吗？Unit4 Our

15、 WorldTopic1 Which do you like better, plants or animals?【重点短语】1. sharewith 与共享.2. play with 玩弄，玩耍3. in danger 在危险之中4. feed on 以为食5. think about 考虑，思考6. enjoy nature 享受自然7. at night 在晚上8. in the daytime 白天9. summer vacation 暑假10. thousands of 成千上万11. in fact 事实上12. find out 查明，发现13. in nature 在自然界【重

16、点句型】1. Plants are more beautiful than animals. 植物比动物更漂亮。2. The plants stay green longer there.那儿的植物能更长时间保持绿色。3. The rainforests are very important to us. 雨林对我们很重要。4. Water is necessary for all plants. It is the most important thing to all living things, we must save every drop of water.水对所有植物是必需的。它对

17、所有生物都重要，我们必须节约每一滴水。5. Isnt it interesting? 是不是很有趣呀？6. It is one of the most dangerous fish in the world. 它是世界上最危险的鱼之一。7. It is so strange! 太奇怪了！Topic2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?【重点短语】1. take the place of 代替，取代2. instead of 代替，而不是3. mistakefor 把错当4. seem to do 好象，似乎5. call for

18、要求6. wake sb. up 将某人叫醒7. see sb.doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事8. use sth. for sth./doing sth. 利用某物做某事9. spendon 在上花费时间或金钱10. be sure of 确信11. these days 现在，目前12. in alphabetical order 按字母表顺序排列13. look up 查阅14. pay attention to 注意，专心15. begin with 以开始16. and son on 等等17. switch on 开（电灯，机器等）18. ask （sb.）for sth

19、. 向要【重点句型】1. Im sure robots can do some work better than humans.我确信机器人比人能更好地做某些工作。2. I saw a UFO while I was walking down the street yesterday.昨天我沿着街道走时，看见了一个不明飞行物。3. It looked like a plate.它看上去像一个盘子。4. Until now, even the scientists are not sure whether there are UFO.直到现在，甚至科学家也不确定是否有不明飞行物。5. We ca

20、n shop without going out of our houses. 我们不出家门就能购物。6. We can use the Internet for finding a job.我们可以用网络来找工作。7. We shouldnt spend too much time on it.我们不应该在因特网上面花费太多的时间。8. When you look up a word in the dictionary, pay attention to the first letter of the word. 当你在字典里查一个单词的时候，注意这个单词的第一个字母。Topic3 The

21、Internet makes the world smaller.【重点短语】1. more than 超过2. pull down 推倒，拆毁3. heavy traffic 交通繁忙4. wear out 磨损，用坏5. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事6. do ones best 尽（某人）最大努力7. live models 真人模型8. the ancient world 古代9. be made up of 由组成10. jointogether 把连在一起11. regardas 把看作.12. be worn out 被损坏【重点句型】1. Lots of th

22、em were pulled down in the 1960s.他们当中许多在二十世纪六十年代被拆毁。2. People thought them useless.人们认为它们没有用。3. Its really too bad. 这太遗憾了。4. We are doing our best to protect and rebuild the old city walls.我们正在尽全力保护并重建老城墙。5. It is one of the“seven wonders”of the ancient world still standing.它是现存的古代“七大奇迹”之一。6. It took 100,000 people over 20 years to build it. 修建它花了10万人二十多年的时间。7. Since then, people regarded the Great Wall as a symbol of the Chinese nation.从那以后，人们就把长城看作是中华民族的象征。8. Every year many people find great pleasure visiting the wall.每年有许多人参观长城，从中得到极大乐趣。