(完整版)不定代词专项练习(2).doc

1、不定代词专项练习一、选用适当的不定代词填空（一）：A.some , any1.Would you like_more?2.There are some apples on the table. You can take_of them.B.something,nothing,anything,everything1.Is there_different in todays newspaper?2.As I know, he knows_about this old town, so you dont have to ask him.3.I dont think he knows_about h

2、is family now.4.There is_wrong with my watch. It doesnt work.5._is ready now. Lets start(开始)C.somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), everybody (everyone), nobody1.I didnt know_there.2.There is_in the room. It is empty(空的).3.She is friendly to_. We all like to make friends with her.4.I saw_pass, but I

3、 didnt know who it was.D.everyone, every one1.The question is quite easy._can answer it.2.I believe that_of us will have a present from them.E. none, nobody1._ of his friends wants to help him again. He felt disappointed(失望).2.I have some books with me, but_of them are the ones you like.3._wants to

4、live in such a poor(贫穷的)house.F.either, each, any1.Theres tea and coffee. You can have_.2.You can find many trees on_side of the river.3._of the students in her class sent her a greeting card on New Years Day.G.both, all1.There were two girls at the door._of them were smiling(微笑).2.I dont know which

5、 movie is more interesting. I want to see_. 二、选用适当的不定代词填空（二）：A. another, other, others, the other, the others1. I only found Jim and Tom there. Where are_?2.Of these three girls one comes from China and_two come from Japan. 3.This sweater is a little too big for me. Can I try on(试穿) ?4.Some like bla

6、ck tea,_prefer(偏爱) green tea.5.I dont like these colors. Show me some_ , please.6.Have you any_books on this subject?7. Saying is one thing and doing is_.8. It is always hard to tell the twins one from_.B.few, a few, little, a little1.There is a little bird in the tree, but only _ people saw it.2.Co

7、uld I have_words with you, Miss White?3. We dont like him, because he does_for other people.4. He hasfriends here and he seldom goes out on weekend.5. There is only_water in the pot(锅).C.neither, none, either1.I know_of the two students.3.He doesnt agree with_of his parents on many things.D.one, the

8、 one, ones, ones1.These shirts are too small. I want to have some bigger_.2.Which boy is your son?_in a red cap.3._has to do_best.4.I have only one small flower on my desk and she has three big_.三、选择填空：1.Have you seen the three apples on the table? You can take _ of them.A. the oneB. something C. an

9、ythingD. any2.These trousers dont fit(适合) me. _ are too long and _ are too short.A. Some, others B. Some, the othersC. These, thoseD. These, the other3.Did you enjoy _ last night, Lucy and Lily?A. yourselves B. yourselfC. you D. your time4._ is three plus (加)four? _ seven.A. How many, They areB. Wha

10、t number, ItsC. How much, They are D. What, It is5.We all know he was a famous doctor , but _ of us remember when he was born.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little6.How many bananas do you have in your basket? _.A. NeitherB. No oneC. Nothing D. None8.Her parents _ school teachers.A. all areB. are all C

11、. are bothD. both are15. All the students have gone o n a field trip. Theres _ in the classroom. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody16. You can borrow my CD player, but you mustnt lend it to _. A. others B. other C. the other D. the others17. Im free. I have _ to do. A. something B. anythi

12、ng C. everything D. nothing18. I have four friends, _ of them are workers. A. both B. all C. many D. each19. They were always together. He saw _ she saw. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing20. Suddenly, Tome came in and he said he had _ to tell the class. A. anything important B. impor

13、tant everything C. something important D. important something21. He said _ at eh meeting and just sat there silently. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything22. You look so happy. John says Im pretty._ has ever told me that before. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody23. How many

14、birds can you see in the tree? _. A. None B. No one C. Nobody D. No 24. Hi, Bob! I cant find my history book. Have you seen it _? Sorry, I havent. Why dont you ask him? Perhaps hes seen it. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. anywhere25. Do you have _ to tell us? No, _. A. something important,

15、nothing B. anything important, nothing C. important something, everything D. important anything, everything26. Wang Fang isnt here. She has gone _ for holidays. A. where B. anywhere C. everywhere D. somewhere27. Have you seen my basketball? Yes, I saw it _ in the classroom just now. A. where B. anyw

16、here C. everywhere D. somewhere28. Do you hope to go _? A. warm somewhere B. anywhere warm C. warm anywhere D. somewhere warm29. We should do _ to protect the environment because its our duty. A. everything possible B. possible everything C. anything possible D. possible anything30. I agree with mos

17、t of what you said, but I dont agree with _. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything31. Did you go _ last Sunday? A. somewhere B. anywhere C. something D. somebody32. Everyone is her, _? A. is he B. arent they C. is it D. are they33. Who will get the job? _ of the them will do. A. Anybody

18、B. Anyone C. Any one D. SomeoneI. 用some、any填空。1. There isnt _ water in the bottle. 2. Do you have _ English books? No, I dont have _. 3. There are _ people in the room. 4. Could you give me _ paper, please? 5. If there is _ meat, I will buy _. 6. I will come to see you _ day. 7. Li Ming is more care

19、ful than _ other boy in the class. 8. Would you like _ pop, please? II. 用many、much、a lot of填空。1. There are _ people in the street. 2. I dont have _ money, but I have _ friends. 3. _ foreigners come to visit the Great Wall every day. 4. I have so _ falls that Im black and blue all over. 5. There is t

20、oo _ homework for students to do now. 6. I want to know whether he has _ meat. 7. Do you know _ English food? 8. I want to buy _ books to read.II. 用no one、none、nobody、nothing填空。1. -Who is in the room? -_. 2. -How much meat is there on the plate? -_.3. _ of us can speak French. 4. _ knows what they f

21、ought about. 5. -Can you see anybody in the room? -No, I can see _. 6. -Do you know how many dictionaries they have already bought? Yes, I do. They have bought _. 7. What did you see in the box yesterday? I saw _. 8. Have you all finished the homework? No, _ has finished it yet. VI. 用something, some

22、body; anything, anybody; nothing, nobody; everything, everybody填空。1. There is _ wrong with his computer. 2. I hope _ goes well. 3. Do you know _ about the US? No, I know _ about it. 4. Since _ is here, lets begin our meeting. 5. I cant say _ about him. I am afraid of him. 6. _ is in the room. So you

23、 cant hear any voice. 7. _ except Li Ping went to the park. He was ill. 8. I have _ important to say. Please wait a minute.III. VII. 用one、ones、another、the other、others、the others、other填空。1. Mrs Smith has two children. One is a girl and _ is a boy. 2. I dont like this shirt, please show me _. It 的用法1

24、.作人称代词John likes playing Pingpong./ He always does it in the afternoon.（指代上下文提到的事物）；/Its time we went home. / How far is it from here to your home ？ / It is getting warmer and warmer./ Its very quiet at the moment.（可指时间、天气、环境等）2.引导词A.作形式主语，代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正主语。Its important for us to learn a second

25、language./ Its no use talking to him./ Its known to all that the earth goes round the sun.B.作形式宾语，代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正宾语。We feel it our duty to help others./ He made it clear that he would leave the city.C.强调结构：It is （was） +被强调部分+that （或who）注意： 在强调结构中，如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语，其后的连接词也绝不能为when 或where，而应用that 。在

26、复习中，一定要注意句式的不同。It was in Shanghai that I bought the guitar.（that引起强调句）It was Shanghai where I bought the guitar.（where引起定从）It was twelve oclock when we arrived there.（when引起时间状语从句）It was at twelve oclock that we arrived there.（that 引起强调句）3. it，one，that 的区别：作为代词，这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一。NMET2000，23.-Why don

27、t we take a little break？-Didnt we just have _？A.itB.thatC.one D.thisNMET2001，25.The Parkers bought a new house but _will need a lot of work before they can move in.A.they B.itC.one D.whichone 用以指代同类事物中的任一，that 特指性强，指代可数与不可数词，而it指代上文提过的同一事物。不定代词不定代词种类较多，用法各异，在使用中一定要注意区别。1、both，either ，neither 都表两者范围

28、，在句中作主语、宾语、定语 ，both可用作同位语。both 意为两者都，either 表两者中任一个，neither表两者都不。2、any，none ，all 表三者或三者以上范围，any 表任何一个、一些（不可数或复数概念，用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句中）；none 表三者或三者以上中的哪一个都不；表示不可数物中的一点儿也没有；all 整个的；所有的（三者或三者以上）；所有的（不可数）。e.g.This book is a good seller，so you can buy it at any shop in Beijing./ None of us are/is perfect./Al

29、l of the village was flooded.3、no one，nobody，none，nothing：no one，nobody表没有人，nothing 指没有什么事物，none 兼指人和物。none 着眼于数量概念。特指的人或物一个也没有，一点儿也没有。-How many people are there in the hall ？-None.-who wants to go with him ？-No one（Nobody）.-What can you see in the bottle ？-Nothing.-Is there any water in it ？-None.4

30、、another，the other，the other+复数名词（或the others），other （或other +复数名词）：another 表三者或三者以上范畴中的任一；与数词连用，表再有；the other 表两者中的另外那个，特指；the other+复数名词（或the others），另外那些，表示其余所有的人或物，用于特指；others （或other+复数名词）另一些，表余下人或物中的另一些，泛指。-I dont like this，show me another one.（NMET 2000，16）If you want to change for a double r

31、oom youll have to pay_$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.Each （A）人称、物主、反身、指示代词高考重点要求1.掌握人称代词、物主代词、疑问代词、反身代词、指示代词的基本用法。2.重点掌握不定代词的指代含义及数的情况，能通过语境准确选取答案。3.掌握it的基本用法。一.人称代词1）分清主格和宾格形式。eg：-I love you more than her，child ./-You mean more than _love her or more than she loves_？A. you；me B.I；youC.you；you D.I；me2）

32、注意约定俗成的用法。-Who is it ？ -Its me .-Id like to have a rest .-Me，too.3）使用we 和you 泛指一般人4）使用she代表国家、船只、月亮、大地等China is a great country.She has a long history.5）并列主语或宾语中顺序是：you，he（she） and I； we，you and they二.物主代词：名词性物主代词在句中做主语、宾语、表语、补足语，构成双重所有格：a friend of mine 。形容词性物主代词只能起定语作用。三.反身代词1） 在句中作宾语、表语和同位语；2）单复数

33、的确定；3）在一些语境中的特殊含义。e.g. Im not quite myself today.我今天不大舒服。/ Make yourself at home.不要拘礼；请随便吧。 / Dont get nervous，help yourself to what you like.别紧张，喜欢吃什么就吃什么。/ Have you enjoyed yourself today？ 你今天玩得愉快吗？四.指示代词（一）this，that，these those1.在句子中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。2.this（these）一般指时间和空间上较近的人或物，而that （those）常指时间和空间上较

34、远的人或物。e.g. This is a novel and that is a magazine.3.this（these）一般指后面要讲到的事物，而that（those）常指前面讲到的事物。e.g. What he told me is this：he wanted to go to Beijing./ He didnt come.That is why he didnt know.4.that，those 常用来指代前面提到过的某个名词。e.g. The oil output in 1998 was higher than that of 1995.（ that 代替oil output

35、） / The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany.（二）suchsuch引起倒装句，谓语数取决于后面主语的数：e.g Such is my answer./Such are our people.做定语，注意和so 的区别，尤其是在so that， suchthat 句型中。e.g. I have never seen such beautiful flowers.（复数名词前，so 不可） / I have never seen such a great film.（也可为so great a film） /We have

36、 such beautiful weather today that we should go out for an outing.（不可数词前，不可用so） / There are so many people in the hall that its hard for me to find him.（在数量概念的many，much，little，few 之前，不可用such ）练习（一）、代词一、强化训练：1. New English-Chinese Dictionary has been republished several times，_ more up to date than t

37、he last edition. A. anyB. everyone C. eitherD. each2. After paying 1，000 dollars_ ，youll all become full members of our club. A. each B. allC. everyD. both3._ was her cruelty that we all hated her. A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Such4. Mary has been ill in bed for a week. I wonder if she is _ better now. A.

38、much B. someC. anyD. very5. -Which of these two ties will you take？ -I dont like these. Do you have any_ ？ A. oneB. otherC. onesD. others6. I d rather ride a bike as bike riding has _ of the trouble of taking buses. A. much B. allC. neither D. none7. I need some blue ink today but there is _ at hand

39、. A. notB. nothing C. a little D. none8. I found the very watch of mine _ I had left _ . A. where， it B. that， itC. which， one D. where， one9. I havent got time to get the tickets. Whos going to _？ A. do so B. do itC. buy itD. do them10. -Jack certainly has a high opinion of Susan. It cant be better

40、 than _of him. A. hersB. sheC. thatD. her11. -Shall we introduce _ fire-fighting equipment from abroad？ -Go ahead， if necessary. A. other B. a few moreC. another D. some other12. -How about the price of these refrigerators？ -They are equal in price to， if not cheaper than，_ at the other stores. A. o

41、thers B. itC. thatD. the ones13. -I dislike _ when others laugh at me in public or speak ill of me behind. -So do I. A. them B. thoseC. itD. that14. -Which do you prefer， classical music or pop music？-_. I prefer folk music. A. Either B. BothC. NoneD. Neither15. Why don t you trust and use old Tom？

42、He is still as strong as _ in the team. A. nobody B. anybody elseC. everybody D. somebody else16. -Are the new methods taking any effect？-Yes，_ articles are stolen from our supermarket. A. fewB. moreC. someD. none17. During the meeting a young man cried out suddenly and threw his notebook at the cha

43、irman，_ brought the room to disorder. A. itB. and which C. and that D. this18. Ive just seen no more than one copy of Gone with the Wind in the bookshop opposite. Tom， go and buy_ back. A. oneB. anyC. itD. some19. -Do you have _ at home now？ -No， we still have to get scores of eggs and some vegetabl

44、es. A. nothingB. everything C. anythingD. something20. Nancy is expecting another baby and hopes _ will be a boy. A. he B. that C. it D. there21. Surely its _ with the big nose you mean， not _！ A. he， I B. him， meC. him， ID. he， me22. The temperature can fall to -30. _ is，30C below freezing point. A. WhichB. It C. That D