(外研社版)八年级英语上册-期末测试题(一)附答案.docx

1、八年级英语上册 期末测试题（一）班次： 姓名： 得分：听力部分一、单项选择.（每小题1分，共15分）（ ）1. Who is _ woman in red?The one with _ umbrella. She is my mother.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. a; the（ ）2. There are _ teachers in our school, and _ of them are women teachers.A. two hundred; three fourthB. two hundred; three fourthsC. two hundr

2、ed; three fourthD. two hundreds; three fourths（ ）3. We are very tired after working for 12 hours. Lets _ a rest.A. stop havingB. stop to haveC. stopped to haveD. stopping have（ ）4. Be careful when you go _ the road after school.A. acrossB. crossC. throughD. past（ ）5. Mary, give _, please.A. me to th

3、e photoB. the photo to meC. the photo for meD. me for the photo（ ）6. Look! Some paper is on the floor. Lets _.A. pick them upB. pick up themC. pick up itD. pick it up（ ）7. There is _ in the magazine. I wont read it any more.A. something interestingB. interesting nothingC. interesting somethingD. not

4、hing interesting（ ）8. Do you have any plan for this summer vacation?Im not sure. I _ take a trip to Taiwan.A. MustB. needC. mayD. should（ ）9. _ my car is very old, I dont want to buy a new one.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. While（ ）10. It is often sunny. However, now there is rain _ in Xinjiang.A. at

5、the same timeB. in timeC. from time to timeD. on time（ ）11. Why did the car hit the boy?Because the driver _ on the phone at that time.A. TalkB.is talkingC. was takingD. talks（ ）12. The population of Shanghai is _ than _ of Tianjin.A. larger; itB. more; thatC. larger; thatD. more; it（ ）13. The sport

6、s meeting games of 2020 will _ in Tokyo.A. take outB. take offC. take placeD. take away（ ）14. Mike, _ play with the mobile phone while you are walking in the street.A. cantB. doesntC. wontD. dont（ ）15. Dont keep water running when you wash hands._.A. I hope soB. Im afraid notC. Sorry, I wontD. Its n

7、othing二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）AMy friend Henry is a 16 and always having accidents. He does not pay attention 17 the time or think about the risk of an accident. One day, when Henry was cooking in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand. He was trying to pick it up when it 18 him again.

8、He threw it across the kitchen, and it landed on a table and quickly 19 behind the fridge. He hurried to hospital because his hand began to hurt badly. 20 the doctors learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.A few days ago, a car 21 hit

9、 him round the corner of the road while he was on his way home. Henry was talking on the mobile phone and riding in the middle of the road 22 the traffic lights were changing to red. The car stopped just in time, but Henry 23 his bike and hurt his knee and was 24 for over a week.I always told him to

10、 be careful, but he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, he promised 25 my advice. Now he is very careful, Im glad to say.（ ）16. A. cookB. driveC. cookingD. cookers（ ）17. A. toB. byC. onD. all（ ）18. A. biteB. bitingC. bitD. bites（ ）19. A. hidedB. climbedC. hidD. ran（ ）20. A. As soon asB. A

11、s well asC. WhileD. Because（ ）21. A. hardlyB. nearlyC. badlyD. suddenly（ ）22. A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. /（ ）23. A. fall offB. fell overC. fell offD. fell down（ ）24. A. in a hospitalB. in the hospitalC. on hospitalD. in hospital（ ）25. A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. not to takeBMy cousin Alex is a uni

12、versity student. Last year he went to China and stayed there 26 two months. I was 27 that Alex could take such a long holiday 28 he never had any money. But he told me that he got a job. It was to give 29 lessons to an owner of a small shop. In fact, I knew Alex couldnt teach him well, but the owner

13、 30 to practise his English. He had a lot of foreign customers, 31 it was very important for him to 32 English. Alex 33 three hours a day talking to him. In return the owner 34 Alex a room, three meals a day and 35 pocket money. When I asked if the owner learned much English, Alex said that he learn

14、ed a lot of Chinese.（ ）26. A. inB. afterC. forD. before（ ）27. A. angryB. surprisedC. boredD. worried（ ）28. A. becauseB. andC. thatD. then（ ）29. A. ChineseB. FrenchC. GermanD. English（ ）30. A. hadB. wantedC. refusedD. agreed（ ）31. A. soB. tillC. sinceD. or（ ）32. A. sayB. tellC. speakD. talk（ ）33. A.

15、usedB. spentC. tookD. paid（ ）34. A. showedB. gaveC. sentD. offered（ ）35. A. a littleB. muchC. lots ofD. a lot of三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共15小题，满分30分）AEvery school has notice boards（公告板）. lets see what is on the notice board of this school.Class AnnouncementTesting dates:The English test: June 14The physics test

16、: June 15The Chinese test: June 16Parent meeting:The next parent meeting is at 6 pm on Friday, June21 in the meeting hall.After-school programYou can still stay at school from 3:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every weekday.3:30-4:30 Homework4:30-5:00 Reading5:00-6:00 ActivitiesIf you have any questions, you c

17、an call at 6689-7459 for more information.（ ）36. The _ test is June 15.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. physicsD. chemistry（ ）37. The next parent meeting is _.A. at 6 p.m., June 22B. at 6 a.m., June 21C. at 7 p.m., June 22D. at 7 p.m., June 21（ ）38. Students can do their homework _ at school.A. from 3:30 pm t

18、o 4:30 pmB. from 4:30 pm to 5:30 pmC. from 3:30 pm to 5:30 pmD. from 4:30 pm to 6:00 pm（ ）39. Students can _ from 4:30 pm to 5:00 pm at school.A. do their houseworkB. play computer gamesC. do some readingD. do some sports（ ）40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Chinese test is on June 13.B. The

19、next parent meeting is in the gym.C. The after-school program is two hours every time.D. The after-school program is from Monday to Friday.BYou may have heard of MOOCs-Massive Open Online Courses（大规模在线开放课程）.These courses are given by famous universities around the world. They are usually for univers

20、ity students or adults. But thats changing. MOOCs are also for younger learners now.Mr. Wei is a teacher from a middle school in Qingpu district（区域，区）. he opened several computer courses this year. He recorded his courses and put them on the Internet as a part of the “MOOCs go to middle school” proj

21、ect in China. Middle school students can now choose from those online courses and study by themselves outside school.Some teachers are worried. Although they can learn a lot from MOOCs, middle school students may not have enough time to take MOOCs outside the class.In November, 2012, a university in

22、 the U.S.A. opened the worlds first free middle school students, some from as far away as China, took the class. You see, time and distance are not problems for eager learners!（ ）41. MOOCs are usually for _ now.A. university studentsB. adultsC. teenagersD. almost all the learners（ ）42. Middle school

23、 students take MOOCs _.A. in tutoring（辅导） classesB. in school by InternetC. at school by InternetD. on the Internet at home（ ）43. The underlined word “distance” means “_”in Chinese.A.年龄B.学段C.距离D.国籍（ ）44. From the passage, we know _.A. the “MOOCs go to middle school” project has been set up in ChinaB

24、. only teachers from famous universities open courses on MOOCsC. middle school students dont have enough time to take MOOCsD. the worlds first free MOOCs for college students was opened in 2012（ ）45. From the passage, we know _.A. New Courses at schoolB. Take Lessons on MOOCsC. MOOCs at schoolD. Pro

25、ject in ChinaCThe panda lives only in the mountain bamboo forests of Southwest China. There are only about 1,000 wild pandas left in the world. Pandas are members of the bear family. They wear a white coat with some black bands（条纹）. Their favourite food is bamboo. However, if they are very hungry an

26、d cannot find bamboo, pandas may eat grass, fruits, or sometimes, small animals like chicken.Pandas do not live in groups. They only leave their home from March to May to look for mate（配偶）. A mother panda usually has two babies once. Baby pandas are very small, pink and weigh about 140 grams when th

27、ey are born. Mother pandas feed their babies with milk. A baby panda opens its eyes at six to seven weeks. It starts to learn how to walk when it is about three or four months old. Mother pandas look after their babies for about 18 months. Once the young is strong enough, it says goodbye to its moth

28、er and moves out to live by itself.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）（ ）46. Pandas live only in Southwest of China.（ ）47. Pandas are members of the bear family.（ ）48. According to the passage, pandas may eat bamboo, grass, chicken except dog.（ ）49. A baby panda is white with black bands.（ ）50. The passage tells us a

29、bout how pandas feed their babies.四、根据对话内容，在每题的空白处填空，是对话内容完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）A. What do you think of the weather in summer in Guilin?B. 51 But its cooler than that in the cities in the South.A. Oh, do you like rainy days?B. 52 I like watching it raining and the rain drops falling on me make me cool and

30、relaxed.A. 53 .B. No, there arent. But usually there are strong winds blowing in spring and autumn.A. 54 .B. Yes, it does. The rain usually comes after the hottest weather and lasts for several days.A. 55 .B. No. It hardly snows.A. I think its great to live there.A. Its colder than Hohhot.B. Does it

31、 often rain in Guilin?C. Are there lots of winds in summer?D. Does it snow in winter?E. Yes, very much.F. Its very much.G. There are strong winds blowing.五、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词，并用所填单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分10分）56. Linda made some m_ in the exam.57. I dont know these words. I want use the d_ to look them up.58. T

32、he animals are in danger, so everyone should p_ them.59. Kate bought her father a gift with her p_ money.60. Our city needs fresh air, clean water and better public s_.61. S_, a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by.62. As the doctors were checking him, the pain got w_.63. I i_ him to visit the Great W

33、all, but he refused.64. My brother is s_ fat that he needs more exercise.65. Fish and chips is t_ food in England.六、用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（每空1分，满分10分）play computer games, remember, had better, compare to, get on,keep clear of, take my advice, neither of, the risk of, fall off66. When youre on your bike, t

34、hink about _ an accident.67. Be careful not to _ the bike.68. My father warned me not _ too much.69. _ the two boys is interested in this movie.70. He _ and studied harder than before.71. In Texas and the southeast, it is usually very hot and sunny, _ other places.72. You need to stand in a line and

35、 wait your turn. Sometimes people are slow _ the bus.73. He had some trouble _ new words.74. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. _ fires.75. You _ listen to your parents.七、书面表达（满分10分）假如你是珍妮，刚刚收到笔友南希的邮件，她想让你介绍一些学习英语的方法。给南希回邮件。要求：条理清楚，书写规范，语句通顺：80词左右。Dear Nancy,Im very glad to receive your ema

36、il._Im sure you will learn English well.YoursJenny答案解析一、1.【答案】B【解析】选B。根据句意：穿红衣服的那位妇女是谁？打伞的那位。她是我的妈妈。第一个空填the；表特指；第二个空用an；因为umbrella第一个音素是元音音标/。故选B。2.【答案】B【解析】选B。因为概数词hundred前有具体数字时，概数词不加-s；概数词前没有具体数字时，用做：概数词-s of；而分数的写法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，词后加-s。3.【答案】B【解析】选B。根据后一句的句意：让我们停下来休息吧。根据：Lets+do.而且stop doi

37、ng（停止做某事）；stop to do（停下来去做）。故选B。4.【答案】A【解析】选A。根据句意：当你过马路时要小心。go+介词across（从表面穿过） through（从中间通过）；past（从旁边路过）。故选A。5.【答案】B【解析】选B。句意：玛丽，请把那张相片递给我。因为give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.故选B。6.【答案】D【解析】选D。句意：看，地上有些纸。我们把它捡起来吧。根据：动副短语，代词夹心。应选A或D。而paper（纸）是不可数名词，用it代替。故选D。7.【答案】D【解析】选D。句意：杂志上没有什么有趣的东西，我不读了。而不定代词+形容词

38、。选D。8.【答案】C【解析】选C。后句句意：我不能确定。我可能去台湾旅游。故选C。9.【答案】A【解析】选A。根据句意：虽然我的汽车非常旧，但是我不想买新车。although（虽然/尽管）。10.【答案】C【解析】选C。句意：在新疆经常是晴朗的日子。然而，现在有时下雨。而at the same time（在同时）；in time（及时）；from time to time（有时/不时）；on time（准时/按时）。故选C。11.【答案】C【解析】选C。根据短语at that time（在那时），句子用过去进行时。故选C。12.【答案】C【解析】选C。句意：上海的人口比天津的人口多。人口多用

39、（large）,代替不可数名词population（人口）用that。故选C。13.【答案】C【解析】选C。句意：2020年的运动会项目将在东京举办。根据：take out（邀请外出，带出去（吃饭、看电影等）；取出）；take off （脱下/起飞）；take place（发生）；take away（带走/拿走）。故选C。14.【答案】D【解析】选D。句意：迈克，当你在街道上行走时不要玩手机。祈使句否定句Dont do.（不要做）。故选D。15.【答案】C【解析】选C。句意：洗手时，不要让水不停地流。抱歉，以后不会了。故选C。二、16.【答案】C【解析】选C。根据第三行when Henry w

40、as cooking in a restaurant，可知，他是位厨师。故选C。17.【答案】A【解析】选A。根据短语：pay attention to doing/n.（关注于）可知。应选A。18.【答案】C【解析】选C。因为是过去的事，应用过去式。故选C。19.【答案】C【解析】选C。句意：它（蛇）藏在了冰箱的后面。故选C。20.【答案】A【解析】选A。句意：医生一知道是哪种蛇咬的，就给他上了正确的药。故选A。21.【答案】D【解析】选D。句意：几天前，一辆小汽车突然在街道的拐角处撞了他。故选D。22.【答案】C【解析】选C。句意：当交通灯变红时，他正在路口打电话。While+过去进行时。

41、故选C。23.【答案】C【解析】选C。根据短语：fall off（从上跌落）；fall over（摔倒/跌倒）；fall down（跌倒/失败）。故选C。24.【答案】D【解析】选D。根据短语：in hospital（住院）。故选D。25.【答案】A【解析】选A。根据短语：promise to do（答应/承诺做某事）。故选A。26.【答案】C【解析】选C。句意：去年，他去了中国而且在那里呆了两个月。For+段时间。故选C。27.【答案】B【解析】选B。根据后一句可知他没有钱，所以作者对他呆的时间长感到很惊奇。故选B。28.【答案】A【解析】选A。根据句意：我很惊奇，因为他没有钱。故选A。29

42、.【答案】D【解析】选D。根据后面说到店主练习英语，可知Alex教的是英语。故选D。30.【答案】A【解析】选A。根据后一句可知店主有许多外国的顾客，因此他不得不学习英语。故选A。31.【答案】A【解析】选A。根据句意：因此对他来说，学习英语很重要。故选A。32.【答案】C【解析】选C。句意：因此对他来说，学习英语很重要。短语speak+语言（讲某种语言）。33.【答案】B【解析】选B。根据短语：spend. （in） doing “花费.做某事”。故选B。34.【答案】D【解析】选D。根据句意：店主给Alex提供了一个房间，每日三餐和一些零花钱作为回报。 35.【答案】A【解析】选A。muc

43、h/lots of/a lot of +不可数名词“许多”，所以答案B，C，D都排除。故选A。三、36.【答案】C【解析】选C。由表格第一栏“The physics test: June15”可知6月15好进行物理测试。故选C。37.【答案】B【解析】选B。根据第一栏的最后一行可知，下次家长会在6月21号星期五的下午6点进行。38.【答案】A【解析】选A。由表格的第二行“3:30-4:30Homework”可知，在这个时间段写作业。选A。39.【答案】C【解析】选C。由表格第二栏“4:30-5:00 Reading”可知，在这个时间段可以阅读。故选C。40.【答案】D【解析】选D。由表格第二栏内的第一句可知，after-school program是从周一到周五。故选D。41.【答案】D【解析】选D。根据全面理解第二段可知，“基课”这种授课模式，先是针对大学生和成年人，后来服务的对象扩大到了年龄更小的学习群体，综合比较四个选项，almost all the learners与原文信息相符。故选D。42.【答案】D【解析】选D。根据第三段最后一句提到“Middle