人教版英语八年级上册-期末复习 基础测试.docx

1、【期末测试AB卷】人教版8年级上册英语A基础测试一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1We should try our best to finish the work with _ money and _ peopleAmore；lessBmore；fewerCless；fewerDfewer；less2My mother will come to visit us by train tomorrow.If she _, Ill meet her at the station.Awill comeBcomeCcomes3They didnt go hiking yesterday

2、_ the heavy snow.Abecause ofBasCsinceDbecause4Susan, you swim very well. Who taught you?Nobody. I taught _ .AIBmeCmyselfDmine5Each of us hopes _ to Qingdao.We are looking forward to _ the beach.Ato travel; visitBto travel; visitingCtraveling; visit6There will be _ air pollution in the city if _ peop

3、le drive to work or school.Aless；fewerBfewer；lessCmore；fewer7The doctors advise us not to hang out in the crowded supermarkets.Thats for sure. _ is more important than our health.ASomethingBAnythingCNothing8 Where do you plan _ for your winter holiday? Ill go to France.AgoBgoingCto goDwent9There _ a

4、 country music concert this Saturday evening in Changying Music Hall.Yeah. Exciting news!Awill haveBis going to beCis going to haveDare going to have10The most important thing is to learn _ and have fun.Aanything newBsomething newCnew anythingDnew something11Tara studies much _ than her sister.Acare

5、fullyBcarefulCmore carefulDmore carefully12Our teachers help to _ the best in us.Acome outBreach forCturn downDbring out13What is your plan next weekend, Lingling? I _ to the museum.AgoBwentCam going to goDwas14I often buy clothes in the store because it sells clothes _ of all the clothes stores.Amo

6、re cheapBcheapestCmore cheaplyDmost cheaply15_ a little boy can draw _ many beautiful pictures.ASo; SoBSuch; soCSo; suchDSuch; such二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。I liked to eat at the restaurants. So I often took my children to _16_ out. Then I found that t

7、hey got heavier. I was really worried about _17_ health. Last month one of my friends told me that I should try to _18_ at home. I thought that maybe it was a(n) _19_ idea. So I decided to do as she suggested (建议).In the morning I need to get up early. In the evening I need to think about _20_ we ar

8、e going to eat next day. Then I go to buy the _21_. I have a lot of work to do, _22_ I am happy. This is because my children are getting _23_. They eat more vegetables. And I get many great recipes (菜谱) _24_ my friends. Then I make some great new dishes (菜肴) by following them. Now I _25_ eat at the

9、restaurants. Please try to cook at home. You are going to find that it is really good for your family.16AeatBgetCgoDlive17AmyBhisCherDtheir18AcookBstudyCrestDwork19AbadBsurprisingCboringDinteresting20AhowBwhenCwhatDwhere21AdrinksBclothesCfoodDcookbooks22AbecauseBbutCorDso23AheavierBsmarterChealthier

10、Dworse24AinBonCofDfrom25Ahardly everBusuallyCoftenDalways三、阅读单选Here is a list of the television programs on CCTV International.Asia TodayMondaySunday(4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)Travel in ChineseMondaySaturday(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)News HourMonday Sunday(12:00 a.m.)Chinese CivilizationMondayFriday(3

11、:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)Communicate(交流) in ChineseMondaySaturday(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)Sports SceneMondaySunday(10:15 a.m. 11:00 p.m.)根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26Youll know something about _ at 12:00 a.m. every day.AAsiaBcultureCtravelDnews27If you want to watch a soccer match, the best program for

12、 you is _.AAsia TodayBSports SceneCTravel in ChineseDNews Hour28Lily is learning about Chinese history, she can watch Chinese Civilization _.Aevery dayBsix days a weekCfive days a weekDon weekends29My dad always watches Asia Today _.Aat 4:00 p.m. on SundayBat 8:00 p.m. on SundayCat 8:00 a.m. on Satu

13、rdayDat 12:00 a.m. on Saturday30Communicate in Chinese is a program that _.Ateaches you ChineseBtells you something about Chinese artsClets you know Chinese newsDlistens to Chinese musicToday, we are going to make a simple cake. Here are the materials (材料) and ways. Lets have a try!Materials 1 cup o

14、f white sugar 1/2 cup of butter 2 eggs 2 spoons of vanilla extract (香草香精) 1 and 1/2 cups of flour (面粉) 1 and 3/4 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉) 1/2 cup of milkWaysFirst, you should preheat (预热) your oven (烤箱). Then you should cover a pan (平底锅) with oil and flour. You should mix up the sugar and butte

15、r in a medium bowl. Then you can add the eggs, one at a time. Next, you can add the vanilla extract, flour and baking powder to it and mix well. Finally, you should add the milk. Then pour it into the prepared pan. Bake for 30 to 40 minutes in the oven. If you want to make cupcakes, you can bake for

16、 20 to 25 minutes. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。31How much sugar do we need to make a cake?A1 cup.B1 and 1/2 cups.C2 spoons.D1 and 3/4 spoons.32We need materials to make a cake.A3B5C7D933Before we add the eggs to the bowl, we should .Aadd the vanilla extractBadd baking powerCadd the milkDmix up the sugar and butte

17、r34Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?AYou should cover a pan with oil and flour before you mix up the materials.BYou can add all eggs in the bowl at one time.CIts not necessary to preheat your oven.DIt takes at least 40 minutes to bake a cupcake.35We may find this material in

18、the column of “”.AStoriesBFoodCNewsDSportsWhat will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls or a pool with fish for dinner? Scientists predict that they are possible. And one thing for sure is that the houses will be as smart as possible.The flying houseThere are wings

19、(翅膀) on both sides of the house, and there are many different kinds of wings that you can choose from. Wherever you want to go, the flying house can take you there in a short time. When the house is in the sky, the house will form a cover at once so that the temperature wont be too high inside.The g

20、arden houseThis design is about the future of food. There will be houses with special walls. On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and onions on them. So every day in the morning you just need to walk outside and collect (收集) your meals.The lizard hous

21、eLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat. During winter days it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce (生产) ene

22、rgy.The tree houseMany scientists in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy (能量) can be used to heat water, produce electricity and even make the air fresher for the house. The “root” (根) of the house is deep down the ground.

23、Life in the future will be quite different. People will live with a new lifestyle. You can see many changes in the future world.36If you want to go somewhere in a short time, what kind of house will you choose?AThe flying house.BThe garden house.CThe tree house.37What will happen to the cover of the

24、 lizard house when its in the bright sun?AIt will take in light.BIt will turn white.CIt will turn dark.38We can heat water, produce electricity or refresh the air for the house _.Awith a leaf from the treeBwith gardens on its wallCwith the energy from sunlight39Which of the following statements is T

25、RUE according to the passage?APeople will live in the trees in the future.BPeople will live just like a lizard in the future.CPeople will grow vegetables on the wall in the future.40Whats the best title of this passage?AHealthy Life in the FutureBSmart House in the FutureCNew Energy in the Future四、阅

26、读还原5选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Today we have a class meeting. _41_ In my opinion（意见）, a lot of what we see in science fiction（科幻）films will come true. _42_ If this happens, there wont be any more traffic jams（交通堵塞）! I believe that most houses will be green. And they will

27、only use the energy（能源）like wind and solar power（太阳能）._43_ The life will be much easier. For example, there will be robot teachers, too. Children wont take books to school because they study on the computer. No one really knows what the future will be like on the earth. _44_ As Albert Einstein once

28、said, “Never think of the future. _45_” So lets wait for it.AIt comes soon enough.BAll we need to do is to believe in ourselves.CIn the future, robots will do most of our work.DThe topic（主题）is what the world will be like in the future.EI think there will be flying cars parking lots（停车场）on the tops o

29、f buildings for people.五、短文汉语提示填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。What will the life be like in China in 2035? Well, people will improve their lives greatly.University classes will be open to all people who would like to learn something new. Everyone can get the best education _46_

30、 (凭借) the Internet.With the development of technology (科技), there will be a new app called Fresh Food. With the help of the app, people dont need to prepare food _47_ (他们自己). After getting up, they can take _48_ (三明治) from a special box. And it will even serve many kinds of food if someone _49_ (邀请)

31、 friends for dinner. It will really save quite a lot of time.After dinner, people will do some exercise in their _50_ (自己的) apartments. Their apartments will be covered with enough green plants. On weekends, they will be able to enjoy blue skies and fresh air in the park _51_ (安静地). Because the city

32、 will keep the _52_ (污染) away to have greener environment. People will volunteer to plant trees in the city.Whats more, people are going to have better medical treatment (医疗). If they feel sick, an _53_ (善解人意的) robot will come home to look after them. They will _54_ (几乎不) go to the doctor.In a word,

33、 the life will be much simpler and greener! People cant _55_ (等待) to live the better life in 2035.六、补全对话6选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Paul: Hello, Tina. Im doing a survey of healthy habits. _56_？Tina: Sure. Go ahead!Paul: What do you usually do on weekends?Tina: Sometimes I go shopping with my friends and some

34、times I do some exercise.Paul: Then _57_?Tina: Never. I usually watch my favorite show for an hour after finishing my homework.Paul: _58_?Tina: No. Though it is delicious, its bad for my health. I just eat healthy food. I eat fruit and vegetables every day and I always drink a glass of milk before g

35、oing to sleep every night.Paul: Wow, _59_. By the way, would you like to go to the movies with me this afternoon?Tina: Sure, _60_.Ayou really have healthy eating habitsBId love toCCan you give me your answers to some questionsDthats too badEDo you often eat junk foodFdo you usually stay up late to w

36、atch TV七、话题作文(15分)61请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，用英语写一篇短文。写作要求：1.语言流畅，层次清晰。书写规范，卷面整洁。2.词数80-100词。3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。_参考答案：1C 2C 3A 4C 5B 6A 7C 8C 9B 10B 11D 12D 13C 14D 15B 16A17D18A19D20C21C22B23C24D25A 26D27B28C29B30A 31A32C33D34A35B 36A37B38C39C40B 41D42E43C44B45A 46through47themselves48sandwiches

37、49invites50own51quietly52pollution53understanding54hardly55wait56C57F58E59A60B 61例文：My Life in 20 YearsIm always working hard for a bright future. I imagine what my life in 20 years will be like.In 20 years, I will play an important role in my family. I will take good care of my parents. In my free time, I will get together with my friends to enjoy life. Whats more, I will have a job and take on new challenges. I will be a doctor and help patients. Last but not least, maybe I will get a robot to help me in my daily life.In a word, I hope my life in 20 years will be better and better.