九上m7Unit2课件.ppt

1、Unit 2 Whats up?describe as.more than write a review ofmake senseby the wayin the nineteenth centuryas well-known as怎么了？怎么了？/出了什么事出了什么事把把描述为描述为与其说是与其说是不如说不如说是是写一篇写一篇的评论的评论合情理合情理;明智明智;有意义有意义顺便问一下顺便问一下在十九世纪在十九世纪和和一样有名一样有名Translate the phrases into English.1.我更愿意把孔子描述为一位教育家和思想家，我更愿意把孔子描述为一位教育家和思想家，而非作家

2、。而非作家。2.今天今天,仍然有许多人在读孔子的论著仍然有许多人在读孔子的论著,我们也我们也仍然受他思想的影响。仍然受他思想的影响。Id describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer.Confucius works are still read by many people today,and we are still influenced by his ideas.Translate the sentences.3.他并不像孔子或莎士比亚那样他并不像孔子或莎士比亚那样有名有名。4.莎士比亚的戏剧对我们来说仍然很有

3、意义。莎士比亚的戏剧对我们来说仍然很有意义。He isnt as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.Shakespeares plays still make a lot of sense to us.1.Have you read the book before?2.What happens in the book?3.What is the main idea of the book?The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain is a novel about a young boy growing up

4、 along the Mississippi River.The story is set in the Town of“St.Petersburg”,where Mark Twain grew up.Mark Twain(1835-1910)was an American writer,journalist and humorist,who won a worldwide audience for his stories of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn.The Adventures of Tom SawyerTom S

5、awyer lives with his Aunt Polly and his half-brother Sid.After playing hooky(旷课旷课)from school on Friday and dirtying his clothes in a fight,Tom is made to whitewash the fence as punishment on Saturday.He cleverly persuades his friends to trade him small treasures for doing his work.Contents Tom fall

6、s in love with Becky,a new girl in town,and persuades her to get engaged by kissing him.Becky kisses Tom,but their romance damaged when she learns that Tom has been engaged to a girl named Amy.Tom accompanies Huck to the graveyard at night to try out a“cure”for warts with a dead cat.At the graveyard

7、,they witness the murder of young Dr.Robinson by the Native-American Joe.Tom and Huck run away and swear not to tell anyone what they have seen.Joe frames(陷陷害害)his companion,Potter,for the crime.Potter is wrongfully arrested,and Toms anxiety and guilt begin to grow.So Tom hardly has a good sleep,lat

8、er he and Hack give some small gifts to Potter to ease his guilty.Tom,Joe and Huck make a decision to an uninhabited island,and to be privates(兵卒兵卒).And the people on the village think they were dead,but days later they back home.Tom is overcome by guilt and testifies(作证作证)against Joe.Potter is acqu

9、itted(宣布无罪宣布无罪),but Joe flees through a window.Tom and Huck see Joe enter the house with a“deaf”;they plan to bury some stolen treasure of their own.Tom and Huck want to dig it up.Huck begins to shadow(跟踪跟踪)Joe every night,and Tom goes on a picnic to a Cave with Becky and their classmates.That night

10、,Tom and Becky get lost in the cave,and meet with Joe,and at last make him get the retribution(惩罚惩罚).Tom and Huck find the box of gold,and the widow(寡妇寡妇)adopts Huck.They become hero of the town.Then they live a happy life.Tom and HuckJoe,a bad manTom,Huck and Joe run away to an islandgo to his own

11、funeralget lost in a caveTom and Beckylook for treasure with Huck,find a box of goldRead the passage quickly and answer the questions.1.What kind of story is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?2.When and where is the story set?It is an adventure story.The story is set in the town of St Petersburg,Missouri

12、,the US in the nineteenth century.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4A.The writers favourite partB.The themes of the storyC.The book and the main plotsD.Main characters of the bookE.Why the writer likes and chooses the bookListen to the passage and match the headings with the paragraphs.Rea

13、d and answer the questions.1.What kind of boy is Tom?2.Which part of the book do“I”like best?Hes lively and clever.When Tom and Huck start their adventure on the island in the Mississippi River.3.Why do“I”think people still read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?Because it is written in everyday English

14、and the dialogues sound especially real.The Adventures of Tom SawyerWriterPlace where the story is setMark Twain St Petersburg,Missouri,the USRead the passage again and complete the table with the information about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.Main charactersTom Sawyer,Huck Finn,Injun Joe,Becky Stor

15、ies the book tellsthe adventures of Tom:he and Huck Finn run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River.Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him.Later,Tom escapes from a cave with another friend,Becky.He also finds Injun Joes treasure box and takes it a

16、way.how young people grow,how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions ThemeFeaturesIt is written in everyday English and the dialogues sound especially real.Whats your opinion of the hero in this story?clever brave cool responsible strong interesting Sequels(续篇续篇)and other wo

17、rks featuring Tom Sawyer Adventures of Huckleberry Finn(1884)Tom Sawyer Abroad(1894)Tom Sawyer,Detective(1896)Tom Sawyer,the storys title character,also appears in two other uncompleted sequels:Huck and Tom Among the Indians and Tom Sawyers Conspiracy.He is also a character in Twains unfinished Scho

18、olhouse Hill.Write a passage about your favourite book.Use the passage in Activity 2 to help you.My favourite great book is Herry Potter And the Philosophers Stone by J.K.Rowling.Its a story about a young boy Whats the name of it?Where does it take place?Who is in it?Whats the story?What is the best

19、 part?Whats the writers opinion?You can use the following questions.I enjoy reading different kinds of books,but Harry Porter is my favorite one.The story is very long but I am interested in it.Harry was such a brave and clever boy that he dared to fight against powerful enemies.His Z-shaped scar an

20、d magic stick brought me into a magical world.In fact,the fiction story is so meaningful that I can learn a lot from it.I think its the best book Ive ever read.1I like reading,so I love many different kinds of books very much,because they not only broaden my horizons(视野视野)but also give me inspiratio

21、n(灵感灵感).I have read a lot of books,but one of the books that I like best is My Life Story.It was written by an American writer,Helen Keller in 1902.She was blind,deaf and dumb.In the book,she wrote that she had not been able to see,hear or speak since the age of one year and seven months.This unusua

22、l thing made her very sad.When she was seven years old,she knew Miss2Sullivan,her good teacher.Helen was getting happier every day.Then Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words.At first,Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helens hands with her own fingers again and again.Helen was a v

23、ery clever girl.She tried as much as possible to remember words.After that,she wrote and published many famous works.My Life Story is one of them.My Life Story described her hard struggle to become an well-known writer and educationist of the world.It shows us a truth that nothing is difficult if yo

24、u put your heart into it.This is why I like it best.What about you?1.The story is set in the town of St Petersburg,Language points be set in意为意为“以以为背景；以为背景；以为场景为场景”The novel is set in pre-war London.这部小说以战前的伦敦为背景。这部小说以战前的伦敦为背景。The play is set in Jiangxi province.这戏中的故事发生在江西。这戏中的故事发生在江西。set up 建立建立;树

25、立树立;创立创立set out 规划规划;展现展现set off 出发出发;抵消抵消;使爆炸使爆炸set aside 留出留出;拨出拨出;拒绝拒绝set down 记下记下;写下写下;放下放下知识链接知识链接 get into trouble 陷入困境；陷入困境；遇上麻烦遇上麻烦Cant you stop your son from getting into trouble?你能不能制止你儿子别惹上麻烦你能不能制止你儿子别惹上麻烦?Her son has got into trouble again.她儿子又惹麻烦了。她儿子又惹麻烦了。I should be very sorry if he

26、got into trouble.如果他倒了霉如果他倒了霉,我会很难过。我会很难过。2.,so he always gets into trouble.ask for trouble 自找麻烦自找麻烦,自讨苦吃自讨苦吃get out of trouble 摆脱困境摆脱困境keep out of trouble 不卷入纠纷不卷入纠纷look for trouble 寻衅闹事寻衅闹事make trouble 制造麻烦制造麻烦give sb trouble 给某人添麻烦给某人添麻烦知识链接知识链接【2013山东滨州山东滨州】So many problems!Im tired.You should t

27、ry to _ them by yourself.You are not a child any longer.A.get into B.get off C.get on D.get over D escape v.逃离；逃脱逃离；逃脱To my surprise,he could escape from that big fire.令我惊讶的是令我惊讶的是,他能够从那场大火里逃脱他能够从那场大火里逃脱出来。出来。There is no way to escape doing the work.没法避免干这工作。没法避免干这工作。We are hoping to escape to Sanya

28、 in May.我们希望我们希望5月去三亚度假。月去三亚度假。3.Later Tom escapes from a cave with another friend,Becky.上周狮子从动物园逃跑了。上周狮子从动物园逃跑了。The lion escaped from the zoo last week.辨析辨析escape/run away1)escape作作“逃跑、逃脱、逃避逃跑、逃脱、逃避”讲时，往讲时，往往会有成功之意。如：往会有成功之意。如：The old man escaped death 那个老人死里逃生。那个老人死里逃生。The thief escaped from priso

29、n 那个小偷越狱了。那个小偷越狱了。2)run away作作“逃跑、跑走逃跑、跑走”讲时，往往强讲时，往往强调动作。如：调动作。如：Dont let him run away 别让他跑了。别让他跑了。口语中口语中escape和和run away可以互用。可以互用。知识链接知识链接 dead adj.死的；去世的死的；去世的Mary threw away the dead flowers.玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。She has been dead for many years.她已已死去多年。她已已死去多年。They found him dead.他们发现他死了。他们发现他死

30、了。4.everyone thinks they are dead,death n.死；死亡死；死亡 His death was a shock to her.他的死对于她来说是个打击。他的死对于她来说是个打击。die v.死死 Flowers will die soon without water.没有水没有水,花很快就会死掉。花很快就会死掉。知识链接知识链接On April 14,2010,a serious earthquake happened in Yushu.More than 2,000 people _ in it.（2010浙江东阳）浙江东阳）A.dead B.death C

31、.died D.dieC When did the old man die?In 2007.He _ for nearly three years.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.is deadThe old man next door was found _ in the living room.Maybe he died from a heart attack.A.dead B.die C.dying D.deathCA surprised adj.惊奇的；惊讶的惊奇的；惊讶的You can imagine how surprised I was.你

32、可以想象我是多么惊讶。你可以想象我是多么惊讶。This lady was surprised at what happened to her pet.这位女士对发生在自己宠物身上的事感到这位女士对发生在自己宠物身上的事感到惊讶。惊讶。She seemed surprised to find the big living-room empty.看到偌大的客厅里空无一人看到偌大的客厅里空无一人,她似乎很惊讶。她似乎很惊讶。5.Everyone is surprised to see them at first,but very pleased to find that they are alive

33、.(2010 四川省成都市四川省成都市)I had a hard time with math and I wasnt _to get the bad report from my math teacher.A.sure B.surprised C.excited(2011湖北湖北武汉武汉)-I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!-Oh,dear,you must be very _ at the ball!A.embarrassed B.satisfied C.tired D.surprised BAsurp

34、rised有被动意味，表示有被动意味，表示“对对感到惊感到惊奇奇”，主语通常是人，其后多接介词，主语通常是人，其后多接介词at；surprising有主动意味，指有主动意味，指“使人惊奇的使人惊奇的”，作表语时主语通常是事。试比较：作表语时主语通常是事。试比较：I was surprised at his answer.His answer is surprising.excited和和exciting、interested和和interesting等的等的用法区别类似。用法区别类似。辨析辨析 surprised和和surprising知识链接知识链接Wed better go and tel

35、l her the _ news.Im sure she will be very _ it.A surprising,surprised at B surprised,surprising to hear C interested,interesting in D interesting,interest inAIm very _ to see the _ film.A.excited,exciting B.exciting,excited C.excite,exciting D.excited,exciteAmore than 后面跟名词，意为后面跟名词，意为“不只是，不不只是，不仅仅是仅

36、仅是”。His report is more than a survey.他的报告不只是一份调查。他的报告不只是一份调查。Kate was more than a teacher.She also did what she could to take care of her pupils.凯特不仅仅是位教师，她还尽其所能照凯特不仅仅是位教师，她还尽其所能照顾她的学生。顾她的学生。6.It is more than an adventure book.1)more than与数词连用，意思是与数词连用，意思是“多于，多于，大于，超过大于，超过”I have known him for more

37、than twenty years.2)more than与形容词和分词连用，表示与形容词和分词连用，表示“非常、十分非常、十分”They were more than happy to see us come back from the travel.3)not more than表示表示“至多，不超过至多，不超过”Lying on the ground was a peasant boy of not more than seventeen.知识链接知识链接 pay for 为为付出代价；偿还；付出代价；偿还；付款付款Hell have to pay for what he has don

38、e.他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。Ill make him pay for his insolence!他他粗鲁粗鲁无礼，我要让他尝尝苦头！无礼，我要让他尝尝苦头！We have plenty of money to pay for the snacks.我们有很多钱可以买零食。我们有很多钱可以买零食。7.and how bad people pay for their actions.pay back 偿还；报复偿还；报复pay off 还清还清pay a visit 访问访问pay attention to 注意注意,留心留心知识链接知识链接 action n

39、.举止；行为举止；行为The action of picking the baby up had made her back ache.抱起婴儿的动作使她背痛。抱起婴儿的动作使她背痛。I can tell by his actions that he is unhappy.我从他的举止可看出他是不快乐的。我从他的举止可看出他是不快乐的。action film 动作片，武打片动作片，武打片 take action 采取行动采取行动We have to take action to stop them.Do the dishes,Mike,or I will tell Mum!Mind your own _,Sue!A.action B.duty C.business D.way解析：解析：mind ones own business 意思是意思是“少管闲事少管闲事”C