-人教新目标版七年级下册《英语》Unit 5 重点词汇、语法自测 （附答案）.docx

1、U5重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. _ to our zoo. There are many different kinds of animals in it. A. Reach B. Help C. Welcome D. Arrive2. Thank you very much for your help._A. Never mind. B. Hurry up!C. What a pity! D. Youre welcome.3. Look! Kangkang, that old man is crossing the crosswalk.Jane, lets _ him. A. he

2、lps B. to help C. helping D. help4. The movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful. Do you feel like _ it tonight?Id love to, but my parents wont let me _ out too late. A. watching; to stay B. to watch; stayingC. watching; stay5. Not all the students like the book, because it is _ boring.A. a kind of B.

3、 kind of C. a kind D. kinds of6. There are _ goods in that supermarket, but they are _ expensive.A. a kind of; kind of B. kinds of; kind ofC. a kind; a kind of D. kind of; a kind of7. Wow! Your bag is so cool. Whats it made _? A. of B. with C. into D. in8. The kite is made _ silk and it is made _ We

4、ifang.A. from; into B. of; inC. of; into D. in; into9. I think we should _ people not to _ too many trees.A. call on; cut down B. call at; cut upC. call in; cut off D. call on; cut up10. We must _ the elephants and not _ them.A. kill; save B. save; killC. kill; saves D. kills; save11. My work is int

5、eresting, but _ dangerous.A. a kind of B. a kind C. kinds of D. kind of 12. Lily is _ in the bedroom. Please be quiet.A. sleeping B. singingC. watching TV D. playing13. Why _ he _ koalas?A. does; like B. does; likesC. do; like D. do; likes14. Hello, I am Han Meimei. _ to China.A. Welcome B. Reach C.

6、 Help D. Play15. _ see the giraffes.A. Lets me B. Lets C. Let we D. Let16. Dont forget _ your homework here tomorrow.A. bringing B. to bring C. brings D. brought17. I will never forget _ her singing this song that night.A. hear B. to hearC. hearing D. hears18. Most of the wild animals are _ because

7、of their bad living environment(环境). So we must do something to save them.A. in need B. on dutyC. at work D. in danger19. Doctor Lee, can you help that man _ first? Im afraid he is getting worse and worse.A. in fact B. in danger C. in time D. on duty20. He tries his best to _ childrens heavy homewor

8、k.A. cut in B. cut upC. cut down D. cut off21. Dont forget _ your homework after school. Sure, I always remember _ that.A. do; do B. to do; to doC. doing; doing D. to do; doing22. We must save animals because some of them are _.A. dangerous B. dangerC. in danger D. be in danger23. Trees are very imp

9、ortant. We cant _. A. cut them down B. cut it downC. cut down them D. cut down it24. The woman is old and she cant walk _ a long time.A. of B. for C. to D. at二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. The girl called Maria is from _(非洲). 2. Jane lives with her family in _ (澳大利亚). 3. There are many different kinds of _(

10、动物) in the zoo.4. The _(聪明的) students get good grades and go off to college. 5. She was even more _(漂亮的) than I had remembered.6. My little brother is very _(可爱的). 7. Our school is in the _ (南方) of the county (县). 8. My mother likes the _(宠物) dog very much.9. The boy is very _ (懒惰的) because he doesn

11、t do his homework.10. I usually go to the _(动物园) on weekends.11. We cant live without _(水). 12. Many animals are in danger. People have to _(挽救) them. 13. There are two old _(树) in front of the school gate.14. Make sure you keep the key in a safe _(地方). 15. Doctors said she was out of _(危险). 16. The

12、 little girl is a little s and she is afraid of seeing strangers(陌生人). 17. Dogs are very f to us. Theyre our good friends.18. Our national (国家的) f is red. 19. There is a bridge _(在上面) the river.20. A dove is the _(象征) of peace(和平). 21. After ten hours sleep, he feels very _(relax). 22. We mustnt buy

13、 things _ (make) of ivory.23. One of the students _ (be) Lilys sister.24. Lin Tao often helps me _ (do) my homework.25. Some animals are in great _ (dangerous). 三、按要求完成句子。每空一词1. 我们先看大熊猫吧。Lets _ the pandas _. 2. 他们来自哪里? Where _ they _? 3. 他会用两条腿走路。He can _ _ two legs. 4. 我认为她有点令人厌烦。I think shes _ _ b

14、oring.5. 对于她来说那是一个好名字。Thats a good name _ _. 6. 大象是泰国的象征之一。The elephant is _ _ Thailands _. 7. 它们也能记着有食物和水的地方。They can also remember _ _ food and water. 8. 这样有助于它们生活。This _ them _ _. 9. 人们大量砍伐树木, 所以大象正在失去它们的家园。People _ _ many trees so elephants are _ _ _. 10. 我们必须拯救树木, 拒绝买象牙制品。We must save the trees

15、 and not buy _ _ _ ivory.11. Tom bought a toy car yesterday. The wheels of it _ _ _ _(是由木头制成的). 四、根据句意及图片提示填写单词1. What animals do you like?I like _ best.2. An _ has two big ears, a long nose and two big eyes.3. The _ has a very long neck.4. I like _ , because they are very cute.5. _ are very ugly an

16、d kind of dangerous.五、口语交际根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整A: Hello, Joy. This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie!B: Hi, Steve. You are already(已经) in Zhangjiajie! Glad to hear you! So _1?A: Oh, Great! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous(有名的) for its steep(陡峭的) mountains. T

17、hey are quite different(不同的) from those in our country.B: Really? _2?A: No. We took the cable car(缆车). B: That was also exciting, I suppose(认为). _3?A: For five days. My dad will have an important(重要的) meeting next Monday. Work comes first.B: What a pity! How about the food there?A: _4! As a real foo

18、die(吃货), I enjoy all kinds of food here. And so do my family. B: You do?A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglongdong. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves(溶洞) in the world. B: Great! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?A: _5. Ill see you in a few da

19、ys. Talk to you soon. B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!U5重点语法练习题一、单项选择1. _ do you like Wolf Warrior ? Because its exciting. A. Why B. What C. How2. _ do people greet visitors? Some shake hands. Some say “hello” or “hi”. Some kiss. A. Why B. What C. How3. The idea of the Belt and Road _ China, but i

20、t belongs to(属于) the world.A. comes from B. comes outC. comes up D. comes back4. Excuse me! How can I get to the post office?Sorry, I am new here. _ ask the policeman?A. What about B. Why notC. Of course D. Certainly5. Sam is really smart._. He is only four years old, but he can draw very well. A. I

21、m not sure B. Thank youC. Yes, youre right D. I dont know6. _ pandas from China?A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does7. Let _ go to school by bus.A. us B. we C. he D. our8. _ do you usually get up in the morning?At 7: 00.A. When B. How C. Where D. Why9. Where _ lions _? A. is; from B. are; from C. do; from D.

22、does; from10. Why _ you like lions?A. not B. dont C. arent D. doesnt11. What _ does Tina like?She likes dogs and tigers.A. subjects B. colors C. sports D. animals12. Lets _ the monkeys in the zoo.A. look B. to look atC. have a look D. see13. Where _ your uncle _? Hes from China.A. is; come from B. d

23、oes; fromC. is; from D. is; comes from二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. This T-shirt is _(有点) small. Do you have a big one?2. Peter is very _(聪明的)and he can answer the question.3. Why doesnt Tom like this lion?Because its very _(吓人的). 4. Amy is from _(澳大利亚), so she speaks English very well. 5. Lets go to see t

24、he new animals from _(非洲) first. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1. 为什么你不喜欢老虎? 因为它们确实很吓人。Why dont you like tigers?Because they are _ _. 2. 那个高高的长颈鹿来自哪里? 它来自南非。_ _ the tall giraffe from?Its from _ _. 3. 你最喜欢什么动物? 我最喜欢狗, 因为它们聪明可爱。_ _ do you like _? I like dogs best _ they are smart and cute. 4. 为什么你晚饭后不与我一起去散步呢? Wh

25、y dont you _ _ _ with me after dinner? 5. 它对人很友好, 但有点腼腆。Its very _ _ _, but its kind of shy. 6. I can see many books on the table. (对画线部分进行提问)_ _ you see on the table? 7. The T-shirt is black and white. (对画线部分进行提问)_ _is the T-shirt? 8. Lisa is from France. (对画线部分进行提问)_ _ Lisa from? 9. Why dont you w

26、atch a talk show? (改为同义句)_ _ watch a talk show?10. The fish in the pond died off because the water was polluted seriously. (对画线部分提问)_ did the fish in the pond _ off?11. Is Sam from the United States? (改为同义句)_ Sam _ _ the United States?四、从方框中选择合适的单词填空scary, sleep, because, cute, Africa1. Where are th

27、e lions from?Theyre from South _. 2. I like the giraffe, _its very beautiful.3. Why doesnt Tom like this dog?Because its very _. 4. Does the cat _ all day?5. I think the panda is very _. 五、用方框中单词的适当形式完成短文, 有两个多余many, can, with, have, black, must, food, other, relax, cute, China, becauseMany people l

28、ike pandas very much. They are very _1. Most of them live in _2. They look fat and funny _3 white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are _4. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like _5 animals. Pandas favorite _6 is bamboo leaves. But long long ago, pandas liked to eat mea

29、t. It takes pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full(吃饱的), they like to be _7. They relax many hours every day. However, there are not _8 pandas in the world today. Thats _9 some people cut down(砍倒) too many bamboo trees and pandas cannot find enough food. I think we _10 hel

30、p them. 六、完形填空One summer vacation, 14yearold Wen Jiayi made a good friend. He is not a person, but a panda! His name is Jingke. Wen spent three days with him, _1 how he ate, slept and played. Wen worked _2 a volunteer(志愿者) at the Wolong China Giant Panda Garden. She _3 the pandas home every morning.

31、 She watched carefully how the panda ate food and tried to decide whether he was _4 or not. “I watched the pandas feces carefully. For example, if they are green, it means the panda ate bamboo leaves, ” she said. The experience helped Wen Jiayi better _5 pandas. When she fed Jingke, she touched(触摸)

32、his body. “It was not soft, but hard. It was _6 needles (针)! ” Wen said.Another volunteer Liang Tingyu, 18, a student; _7 at the Worcester Academy in Massachusetts now. During last summer vacation, he found that the pandas were cute, but sometimes they were _8. “Their teeth and _9 are so sharp. Pand

33、as like to _10 alone,” Liang said.1. A. asking B. meeting C. finding D. learning2. A.as B. in C. for D. on3. A. built B. cleaned C. walked D. kept 4. A. delicious B. busy C. healthy D. beautiful5. A. understand B. believe C. feed D. find 6. A.in B. between C. from D. like7. A. lives B. studies C. sl

34、eeps D. runs 8. A. lucky B. lovely C. dangerous D. smart9. A. ears B. head C. mouth D. feet10. A. walks B. walk C. walking D. walked 答案：U5重要词汇短语练习题一、1 C2 DYoure welcome.是回答Thank you.常用答语，意思是不客气。3 D句意为“快看！康康，那个老人正在过人行横道。简，让我们帮帮他”。考查非谓语动词。helps第三人称单数形式; to help不定式; helping动词的-ing形式; help动词原形。根据“让某人做某事

35、let sb. do sth.”可知选D。4 Cfeel like doing sth.想做某事。 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。5 B句意为“不是所有的学生都喜欢这本书，因为它有点无聊”。kind of表示程度，意思是“有点儿”。6 B句意为“那家超市有各种各样的商品，但是它们有点贵”。kinds of各种各样的; kind of 表示程度，有点儿的意思。7 A句意为“哇！你的包太酷了，是什么材料做的? ”be made of由材料做成，原材料可以看见，包的材料可以看见，故答案为A。8 B句意为“这个风筝是由丝绸做的，它的产地是潍坊”。be made of由制成的，能看出原材料

36、，be made in产自，表示产地。9 A句意为“我想我们应号召人们不要砍伐太多的树”。call on号召; call at拜访; call in叫某人进来; cut down砍倒; cut up切碎; cut off切断。根据句意可知选A。10 B句意为“我们必须保护大象不能杀掉它们”。must后跟动词原形， 所以选择B。11 D句意为“我的工作很有趣，但是有点危险”。根据句意可知选择D。12 A句意为“莉莉正在卧室睡觉，请安静”。根据句意可知，此题选A。13 A句子主语为第三人称单数he，因此第一个空选择助动词does，助动词出现，动词用原形，所以第二个空选择like。因此选择A。14 A句意为“你好，我是韩梅梅，欢迎来中国”。根据句意可知，此题选A。15 DLets表示让我们，因此选择答案B。16 B句意为“不要忘记把你的作业明天带到这儿来”。forget to do sth.忘记去做某事; forget doing sth.忘记做过某事。17 C习惯搭配法。句意为“我将永不会忘记那天晚上听到她唱的这首歌曲