-人教新目标版七年级下册《英语》 Unit6知识归纳.docx

1、Unit 6 知识归纳一、重点短语Section A1. clean the living room 打扫客厅2. read a newspaper(可n.) 看报纸 a piece of news(不可n.) 一则新闻 three pieces of paper(不可n.) 三张纸 3.talk on the phone 打电话 listen to news on the radio 广播上听新闻 4. listen to a CD 听CD listen to a piece of music 听一段音乐5.use the computer 用电脑 a useful/useless book

2、 一本有用/无用的书 6. make soup 煲汤 eat some vegetable soup 喝些菜汤 7. wash/do the dishes 洗碗8. wash the clothes= do some washing 洗衣服9. not much= nothing much 没什么事10. go to the movies=go to the cinema= watch/see the/a film=watch a/the movie看电影11. join us for dinner 和我们吃晚餐12.eat out 出去吃饭 13. Id love to.= Id like

3、to. 我乐意。14.drink tea 喝茶15. tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening 明天早上/下午/晚上 the day after tomorrow 后天16.use a knife to cut apples= cut apples with a knife 用刀切苹果17.电话用语Whos that (speaking)? 你是谁？This is Jenny (speaking). 我是珍妮。 May/ Could I speak to.? 我可以找.吗？Section B 1. go shopping/swimming 去购物/游泳do some

4、 shopping/reading 购物/读书2. Whats the time? = What time is it?现在几点 3. watch the boat races on TV在电视上看龙舟比赛watch a soccer game on the computer 在电脑上看球赛race 用于赛马赛跑，强调速度game/match 大型体育、球类比赛4. host family 寄宿家庭5. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节6. live with an American family 在一个美国家庭居住7. study in the United Stat

5、es(US)在美国学习 learn Japanese from him 向他学日语 study v.学习(强调学习过程) learn v.学会(侧重成果)8.any other night 任何其它夜晚 one., the other. 一个.,另一个.(两者中)9. miss his family 想念他的家人 miss the early bus 错过早班车10. the young 年轻人(泛指一类人the+adj.) the old/rich/poor 老年人/富人/穷人 11. make zongzi 包粽子 12.wish (sb) to do sth 期望(sb)做某事 make

6、 a wish 许愿13. Here is a photo of my family.这是一张我的全家福。14. in the swimming pool 在游泳池二、重点句型What are you doing? 你在做什么？Whats she doing? 她在做什么？What are they doing? 他们在做什么？Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？Is he reading a newspaper?他正在看报吗？Im watching TV. 我在看电视。Shes washing her clothes. 她在洗衣服。Theyre l

7、istening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。Yes, I am. / No, Im not. Im cleaning my room. 是,我在做。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Hes playing basketball.是，他在。/不，他没有。他在打篮球。This is Jenny. 我是珍妮。Its like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.No place like home.Hi, Jenny. Its Laura here. 嗨，珍妮。我是劳拉。对朱辉

8、和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上一样。千好万好不如自己的家好。三、重点语法1、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，常见的标志词有now, right now, at the moment, look, listen等。现在进行时的构成：助动词be（am，is，are）现在分词v-ing（1）肯定式：bev-ing She is singing in the next room.（2）否定式：benotv-ing The students arent cleaning the room.（3）一般问句：be动词提前。 肯定答语Yes，主语be，否定答语No，主语be not。 Are y

9、ou playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, Im not. （4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的： Whatbe 主语doing其他？ What is the old man doing under the tree?2、现在分词的构成类别构成方法例词一般情况直接在词尾加-ingplay-playing; study-studying; see-seeing 以不发音的e结尾的动词去e再加-ingtake- taking; write-writing; dance-dancing;以重读闭音节结尾的动词，词尾只有一个辅音字母双写辅音字母，再加-i

10、ngshop- shopping; run- running;begin-beginningswim-swimming; get-getting; stop-stopping以-ie结尾的动词变ie为y，再加-inglie(躺)- lying; die(死)- dying四、书面表达现在是星期六的晚上8点，你们一家人在干什么呢？发挥想象描述一下。Its 8 oclock on Saturday evening. We are all at home. What are we doing? Let me tell you. My grandfather is reading a newspape

11、r. My father is watching TV. Its an interesting basketball game. My mother is cleaning the room. My sister is playing the piano. She practices playing the piano for 3 years and she is also good at playing the violin. What am I doing? Well, Im using the computer in my room. Next week is my mothers bi

12、rthday. I want to buy a dress for her.This is a happy weekend. We are having fun.五、原文填空 Todays story is _ Zhu Hui, a student _ Shenzhen. Hes now _ in the United States. Hes _ with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Its 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Huis family are at home. His mo

13、m and aunt are _ zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races _ TV. Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and _ zongzi? Well, its 9:00 p.m. in New York, and its the night before the festival. But there _ a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so its like _ _ night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is _ a story to her _ children. The father is watching a _ game on TV. And whats Zhu Hui doing? Hes _ on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui _ his family and _ to have his moms delicious zongzi . Zhu Hui _ New York and his host family _ _, but theres still “no _ like home”.