-人教新目标版八年级下册《英语》unit1词汇专练（有答案）.doc

1、2020-2021人教新目标八年级英语下册unit1词汇专练（有答案）一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1. When people skate, they usually wear something to protect their _（膝盖）.2. Do you know who is the first _（登山者）to reach the top of Qomolangma?3 When you make a _（决定), you must think about its result.4 Westerners use _（刀）and forks to cat.5 Every morni

2、ng,when you get up, youd better open the window to_（呼吸）the fresh air.6. If you eat too much ice-cream, you may have a _（胃痛）.7.I had a _（发烧）last night, and my mother took care of me all night.8. When you study or play the computer, you must have a _（休息）every half an hour.9._ (乘客) mustnt smoke on the

3、high-speed train.10.Because he _(咳嗽) a lot, he didnt have a good sleep last night.11.There is something wrong with both my _ (脚). 12. My right leg still _ (疼痛) quite badly. What should I do? You should go to see the doctor.13.Lets think about it before we have to make a_（决定） that could mean life or

4、death. 14.It was a hard_(决定)but I felt I made the fight one15.The doctor asked me to drink hot water with_（蜂蜜）because I had a sore throat. 16.We were worried about those two_（登山者）They lost their way. 17.How many_(乘客)are there on the bus? 18.He likes ball games very much,_ (尤其)football.17.The experie

5、nce is _(设计) to test the new medicine.20.We can learn a lot of _ (知识) from the books.二、根据字母提示填空1. Whats the m_ with you?2. We hear with our e_ and see with our e_.3. I have a t_, so I want to see a dentist.4. She is tired, and she s_ go to bed early.5. When you have a headache, please l_ down and re

6、st.6. There are many p_ on the bus.7. He has a fever. Please take his t_.8. Jim hurt h_ in P.E. class.9. They made a d_ to go to the mountains.10. We must know the i_ of English and studying harder.11. The sign m_ “No parking”.12. His parents are u_ to getting up early every morning.13. To my s_, I

7、passed the exam.14. Be careful, there are a lot of k_ on the shelf. They may cut your fingers.15. The girl is too young, to look after h_.16. Her temperature is 39.5, so she has af.17. I have atand I need to see a dentist.18. I felt somethinghme on the head.19. The little boy had lots of cold drinks

8、 and started toc.20. There are manypon the bus today. Its very crowded.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mary _(hit) him on the head with a stick（木棍）this morning.2.We enjoyed _(we) at the Johns birthday party last night.3.Dont play with _(knife). They may cut your fingers easily.4.He never _(mean) anything of the

9、 sort.5.We took the difficult _(decide) to leave.6.The 5-year-old girl is learning how to get _(her) dressed. She doesnt want to trouble her mom.7.Whats wrong with you?I have a _(tooth). Maybe I ate too much candy yesterday.8.When I got home, I found my mother _(lie) on her bed, feeling much pain in

10、 her head.9.Tom has _ (trouble) understanding the math. Its just not for him.10.My sister had a cold. She _ (cough) all night and couldnt fall asleep.四、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）1.为了让树更好地生长，他切掉了树的顶部。He_ _ the top of the tree to make it grow better.2.他对于理解它没有困难。 He had no _ _ it.3.成功的人是能坚持做一件事情的人。Successful pe

11、ople are those who can _ _ doing the same thing.4.我们必须要控制生活，而不是让生活控制我们。We need to be _ _ _ life instead of being controlled by it.5.我把这些单词写下来以便于我能够记住它们。I wrote down these words _ _ I could remember them.6. 桑迪这周工作很多，所以她不得不推迟旅行的计划。Sandy had much work this week so she had to _ _ the travel plan. 7. 爱丽丝

12、过去常在周末去看望她的奶奶。Alice _ _ visit her grandma on weekends. 8. 房间太旧了，我想装饰一下。The room is too old. I want to _ _ _. 9. 在七岁的时候，这个男孩经常想出一些有创意的想法。At the age of 7, the boy often _ _ _ some creative ideas. 10. 手机起来越普遍，并影响着人们的生活和工作。Mobile phones are more and more popular, and they _ _ _ to peoples life and work.

13、 答案；一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词knees 2.climber 3.decision 4.knives 5.breathe6stomachache 7.fever 8.rest/break 9.Passengers 10.coughed11. feet 12. hurts 13. decision 14. decision 15. honey 16. climbers 17. passengers 18.especially 19. designed 20. knowledge 二、 根据字母提示填空1-20matter,ears;eyes,toothache,should,lie,pa

14、ssengers,temperature,himself,decision,importance,means,used, surprise, knives, herself. fevertoothachehitcough passengers三、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. hit 2. ourselves 3. knives4. meant 5. decision6.herself7.toothache 8.lying 9.troubles 10.coughed四、 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）1.cut off 2.problem/difficulty/understanding 3.keep on 4.in control of 5so that6. put off7. used to8. fix it up9. came up with10 make a difference