中考英语阅读理解.ppt

1、I believe you can!NamesImagesStand forBe good atThe meaningthe blue ringWish of prosperitythe black ringweight sportshuman get onwell with naturethe fireall ball gamesthe antelopethe yellow ringa green Olympicthe swallowthe green ringgymnasticthe fishthe pandawater sportsthe red ringthe Olympic spir

2、ittrack andfield eventgood luck1.Scan the questions first (先先读读问题问题)弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。这样会心中有数，有的放矢。2.Fast reading(快速快速浏览全文浏览全文)掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段首段和和结尾段结尾段。再把再把标题标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。文大意便清楚了

3、。此时，不要忙于答题。3.3.Read the passage carefully Read the passage carefully 细读原文捕捉相关细读原文捕捉相关信息词信息词，掌握短文，掌握短文细节细节内容。内容。(1)(1)抓住五个抓住五个“W W”和一个和一个“H H”，把，把WhoWho(谁谁)，What What(事件事件)，WhenWhen（时间），（时间），Where（地点），（地点），Why（原因），（原因），How（经过）划出来（经过）划出来。(2)(2)抓住抓住连接词连接词以及一些以及一些关键词关键词,如副词、代词、介词、插入如副词、代词、介词、插入语等。语等。(3)

4、(3)领会文章的寓意（领会文章的寓意（作者的旨意作者的旨意）。）。(注意注意:不能脱离文章而凭已有经验或主观意念来答题）不能脱离文章而凭已有经验或主观意念来答题）1.Who gave the idea of five dolls?A.kide B.young students C.Wu Guanying D.your classmates 2.Artists finished the first design in .A.November B.April C.August D.your classmates 3.The mascots look like children because A.

5、Children all like to smile.B.No one can say“no”to the future of the world.C.People would like to buy child-like dolls.D.People can like to draw children themselves.4.Why did artists showed their work to the young children?A.Because the children were all happy at seeing them.B.Because those young chi

6、ldren wanted to see them.C.Because they wanted to see if they liked them.D.Because those children could decide if they were the best mascots.5.What does the word“image”mean in this text?A.形状 B.形态 C.形象 D.物体 6.Which is right according to the text?A.Artists finished the first designs in June B.The masc

7、ots tell people they will protect the earth.C.All the five mascots are the least popular in China now.D.The five mascots carry the best wishes to the world.7.Whats the best title of this passage?A.How to Make The Mascots.B.People All Run to Buy The Five Mascots.C.Five Mascots Carry Happiness.D.The B

8、est mascots for Beijing Olympic Games.III.Reading comprehension If you can draw the 2008 Olympic mascots yourself,youll become the coolest one in your classmateseyes.They have become the most popular.Since China reported at 8pm November 11,the five mascotsBeibei,thefish;Jingjing,the panda;Huanhuan,t

9、he Olympic fire;Yinging,the Tibetan antelope and Nini,the swallowhave been on.school bags,hats and T-shirt.If you put their names together,they say“Beijing welcomes you!”in Chinese.Why do you mascots look like children?“Children are the future of the world.No one can saynoto childrens smiles.So we h

10、ave child-like mascots,”said Wu Guangying,a key member of the design group.Wu came up with the idea of five dolls.When artists finished the first designs in April,they showed their work to children to see if they like them.Thirty young children and thirty students came.They were quite happy at seein

11、g the lovely images.They had many ideas about what they stood for.“Some thought the mascots were a family of protecting the earth”said Wu.An Olympic mascot stands for the Games.It carries best for the success of the Games.Also,Its always an image with special meaning for people of the host country.I

12、f you can draw the 2008 Olympic mascots yourself,youll become the coolest one in your classmateseyes.They have become the most popular.Since China reported at 8pm November 11,the five mascotsBeibei,thefish;Jingjing,the panda;Huanhuan,the Olympic fire;Yinging,the Tibetan antelope and Nini,the swallow

13、have been on.school bags,hats and T-shirt.If you put their names together,they say“Beijing welcomes you!”in Chinese.Why do you mascots look like children?“Children are the future of the world.No one can saynoto childrens smiles.So we have child-like mascots,”said Wu Guangying,a key member of the des

14、ign group.Wu came up with the idea of five dolls.When artists finished the first designs in April,they showed their work to children to see if they like them.Thirty young children and thirty students came.They were quite happy at seeing the lovely images.They had many ideas about what they stood for

15、.“Some thought the mascots were a family of protecting the earth”said Wu.An Olympic mascot stands for the Games.It carries best for the success of the Games.Also,Its always an image with special meaning for people of the host country.If you can draw the 2008 Olympic mascots yourself,youll become the

16、 coolest one in your classmateseyes.They have become the most popular.Since China reported at 8pm November 11,the five mascotsBeibei,thefish;Jingjing,the panda;Huanhuan,the Olympic fire;Yinging,the Tibetan antelope and Nini,the swallowhave been on.school bags,hats and T-shirt.If you put their names

17、together,they say“Beijing welcomes you!”in Chinese.Why do you mascots look like children?“Children are the future of the world.No one can saynoto childrens smiles.So we have child-like mascots,”said Wu Guangying,a key member of the design group.Wu came up with the idea of five dolls.When artists fin

18、ished the first designs in April,they showed their work to children to see if they like them.Thirty young children and thirty students came.They were quite happy at seeing the lovely images.They had many ideas about what they stood for.“Some thought the mascots were a family of protecting the earth”

19、said Wu.An Olympic mascot stands for the Games.It carries best for the success of the Games.Also,Its always an image with special meaning for people of the host country.直接理解性题目直接理解性题目 解题思路解题思路 1.Who gave the idea of five dolls?2.Artists finished the first design in .1、通读全文所叙述的重要事实答出2、从文章的原句中直接找到答案。I

20、f you can draw the 2008 Olympic mascots yourself,youll become the coolest one in your classmateseyes.They have become the most popular.Since China reported at 8pm November 11,the five mascotsBeibei,the fish;Jingjing,the panda;Huanhuan,the Olympic fire;Yinging,the Tibetan antelope and Nini,the swallo

21、whave been on.school bags,hats and T-shirt.If you put their names together,they say“Beijing welcomes you!”in Chinese.Why do you mascots look like children?“Children are the future of the world.No one can saynoto childrens smiles,so we have child-like mascots.”said Wu Guangying,a key member of the de

22、sign group.Wu came up with the idea of five dolls.When artists finished the first designs in April,they showed their work to children to see if they like them.Thirty young children and thirty students came.They were quite happy at seeing the lovely images.They had many ideas about what they stood fo

23、r.“Some thought the mascots were a family of protecting the earth”said Wu.An Olympic mascot stands for the Games.It carries best for the success of the Games.Also,Its always an image with special meaning for people of the host country.If you can draw the 2008 Olympic mascots yourself,youll become th

24、e coolest one in your classmateseyes.They have become the most popular.Since China reported at 8pm November 11,the five mascotsBeibei,thefish;Jingjing,the panda;Huanhuan,the Olympic fire;Yinging,the Tibetan antelope and Nini,the swallowhave been on.school bags,hats and T-shirt.If you put their names

25、 together,they say“Beijing welcomes you!”in Chinese.Why do you mascots look like children?“Children are the future of the world.No one can saynoto childrens smiles.So we have child-like mascots,”said Wu Guangying,a key member of the design group.Wu came up with the idea of five dolls.When artists fi

26、nished the first designs in April,they showed their work to children to see if they like them.Thirty young children and thirty students came.They were quite happy at seeing the lovely images.They had many ideas about what they stood for.“Some thought the mascots were a family of protecting the earth

27、”said Wu.An Olympic mascot stands for the Games.It carries best for the success of the Games.Also,Its always an image with special meaning for people of the host country.语义理解性题目语义理解性题目解题思路解题思路5.What does the word“image”mean in this text?要对有关的上下文，甚至整篇文章进行准确、立体的理解。*The underlined word“it”means_ If you

28、 can draw the 2008 Olympic mascots yourself,youll become the coolest one in your classmateseyes.They have become the most popular.Since China reported at 8pm November 11,the five mascotsBeibei,thefish;Jingjing,the panda;Huanhuan,the Olympic fire;Yinging,the Tibetan antelope and Nini,the swallowhave

29、been on.school bags,hats and T-shirt.If you put their names together,they say“Beijing welcomes you!”in Chinese.Why do you mascots look like children?“Children are the future of the world.No one can saynoto childrens smiles.So we have child-like mascots,”said Wu Guangying,a key member of the design g

30、roup.Wu came up with the idea of five dolls.When artists finished the first designs in April,they showed their work to children to see if they like them.Thirty young children and thirty students came.They were quite happy at seeing the lovely images.They had many ideas about what they stood for.“Som

31、e thought the mascots were a family of protecting the earth”said Wu.An Olympic mascot stands for the Games.It carries best for the success of the Games.Also,Its always an image with special meaning for people of the host country.细节和事实的考查细节和事实的考查 解题思路解题思路6.Which is right according to the text?*Choose

32、 the right order of the events given in the story.抓住事件发生的（When）时间（Where）地点（Who）人物（What）事件（How）经过（Why）原因（Conclusion)结局通过这些环节，去分析，理解或计算得出结论。归纳概括性题目归纳概括性题目 解题思路解题思路7.Whats the best title of this passage?*The main idea of this passage is that _.1、要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、科学专业知识进行逻辑思维、推理、判断，从而理解、获取文

33、章中内隐的信息。此类题目涉及文章的标题（title）主题（mainidea）结论（conclusion）结局（end）等 逻辑推理性题目逻辑推理性题目 解题思路解题思路*Thewritersuggests(暗示)that_*From the article,we can infer（推断）that _.1、根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解2、联系作者的意图、态度等弦外之音、文外之意加以推理（应从情节所提供的基本事实出发，寻找一定规律，如：时间关系、条件关系、因果关系、比较关系、转折关系等作为推理根据）神舟六号 China Launches Shenzhou VI Succes

34、sfully China Launches Shenzhou VI Successfully on October 12 Beijing Time.It was the second time to launch manned aircraft in China.ShenzhouVI aircraft carried two astronauts into space.It was from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 9:00 on October 12.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were the astron

35、auts.They are very excellent.They lived and worked for five days in the spacecraft.During their tripin space,they had a long call from their family members.It landed successfully at 4:33 in the morning five days later.Liu Yu is the commander of the rocket system.He said,“The rocket for Shenzhou VI i

36、s better than the one for Shenzhou V.And Shezhou VII will be launched in 2008.”China can launch aircraft successfully.The dream of handing on the moon will come true soon.Work hard,you could become a scientist or astronaut one day.You could also be the one to land on the moon.Read the passage and te

37、ll us“T”or“F”1.China launched Shenzhou VI on October 12 and landed at 4:33 on October 13.2.Shenzhou VI is the first manned aircraft that China has sent into space.3.There were two astronauts in Shenzhou VI aircraft.4.The rocket for Shenzhou VI is better than the one for the Shenzhou V.5.What do you

38、think of after reading the passage_FOctober17FTTthesecondVI.Read the passage and try to ask some questions about it.Super girl(超级女生超级女生)Super girl is the theme（主题）of a TV program made by Hunan TV,it is a sing competition，a large amount of girl signed up,and as the competition went on,the number of c

39、ompetitor is fewer and fewer.The Super girl was very hot and very successful.Li Yuchun got more than 3.52 million votes(选票)in support of(支持)her.She won the first prize.Zhou Bichang,the second place winner,and Zhang Liangying,the third place winner,received more than 3.27 million and 1.35 million vot

40、es.Shenzhen girl Zhou Bichang is a student in Guangzhou.She ever wanted to retreat(退出)from the Super Girl.Zhous father said the events had taken too much time.She wants to have time for study and her family,he said.Zhang Liangying is a lovely girl.The Sina Web site(新浪网)reported that the two companies will be investing(投资)more than 10 million yuan(US$1.23 million)to produce Zhangs albums(唱片)and a film with the Super Girl in the lead role.Thank you!