中考英语易错点.ppt

1、 1.患难之交见真情。患难之交见真情。2.给予比付出要好。给予比付出要好。A friend in need is a friend indeed.Its better to give than to receive.3.一天一个苹果医生远离我。一天一个苹果医生远离我。4.岁月不等人。岁月不等人。An apple a day keeps the doctor away.Time and tide wait for no man.考试错题反馈考试错题反馈 易混词组辨析易混词组辨析 周末作业点拨周末作业点拨 The wine _ the grapes from my hometown.A is ma

2、de of B is made from C is making from D made up 为你支招：易混句型要记住精典的例为你支招：易混句型要记住精典的例 句。如：纸是由木头制成的。句。如：纸是由木头制成的。-Why dont you want to see the dolphin show?-I _ it before.A see B saw C will see D have seen为你支招：为你支招：ago,before都表示以前，都表示以前，但是但是ago常用在一般过去时的句子中；常用在一般过去时的句子中；Before用于现在完成时。用于现在完成时。The meeting _

3、five minutes ago.(begin)I _to Suzhou before.(be)beganhave never been -Hi,Sunny.You new flat is so nice.-Thanks,_.A dont mention it B my pleasure C help yourself D make yourself at home别提了别提了我很荣幸我很荣幸请随便取用请随便取用请不要拘礼，就像在自己家里一样请不要拘礼，就像在自己家里一样 易混词组辨析易混词组辨析put的相关短语的相关短语turn的相关短语的相关短语give的相关短语的相关短语look的相关短

4、语的相关短语Up/off的相关短语的相关短语辨析一：辨析一：put的相关短语的相关短语put on(穿上穿上,上演上演)put off(推迟推迟)put away(把把整理好整理好)put up(举起，搭起，挂起，张贴举起，搭起，挂起，张贴)put down(放下放下)put out(扑灭扑灭);练中学练中学(08山西山西)-Jimmy,your toys should be in right order.-OK.Ill _ them _ right now.A:put down B:put away C:put upD:put on辨析二：辨析二：turn的相关短语的相关短语turn on(

5、打开打开)turn off(关闭关闭)turn up(调大调大)turn down(关小关小);辨析三：辨析三：give的相关短语的相关短语give away(赠送赠送)give out(发放发放)give up(放弃放弃)give back(归还归还)give in(投降投降 屈服）屈服）练中学练中学He never _ no matter how many difficulties he has.A.gives up B.gives in C.works out D.goes away辨析三：辨析三：set的相关短语的相关短语set off(激起、出发激起、出发)set up(建立建立)p

6、ut up临时搭建临时搭建set up内部的设施基本齐全内部的设施基本齐全搭建帐篷搭建帐篷 put up tentsput up tents辨析四：辨析四：look的相关短语的相关短语Look after(照顾照顾)Look for(寻找寻找)Look up(查找）查找）Look through(浏览）浏览）Look over（仔细检查）（仔细检查）Look out(小心小心 注意）注意）练中学练中学Old men here are _ well in the home for the elderly and they are having a happy life.A:looked afte

7、r B:looked over C:looked for D:looked down练中学练中学I bought a pet yesterday,but I dont know how to _ it.A:looked after B:looked over C:looked for D:looked down练中学练中学Ive _ all the photos in the drawer,but I still cant find the one you need.A:opened upB:given awayC:hander outD:looked through练中学练中学Again a

8、nd again the doctor _ the crying girl,but he couldnt find out what was wrong with her.A:looked overB:looked outC:looked forD:looked through练中学练中学-Dear,what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday?-Wait a minute.Let me _ in the schedule(时刻表）时刻表）.A:look at itB:look for itC:look after itD:look it up辨

9、析五：辨析五：take的相关短语的相关短语take away 拿走拿走take care of 照料照料take it easy 别紧张别紧张take off 脱掉脱掉(衣物等衣物等);起飞起飞take out 取出取出take part in 参加参加take place 发生发生;举行举行take up 占用，占据，开始从事，占用，占据，开始从事，练中学练中学The plane will _ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.A:take up B:take out C:take away D:take off练中学练中学Lis

10、a,we need to clean up the kitchen.Could you please _ the trash?-Yes,sure.A:take up B:take out C:take away D:take off练中学练中学What hobby do you think _ the least spare time?-Collecting stamps,I think.A:take up B:take out C:take away D:take off练中学练中学“_ your dirty shoes and put on the new pair.”Mom said t

11、o Tony.A:take up B:take out C:take away D:take off练中学练中学别紧张。我们有足够的时间，你别紧张。我们有足够的时间，你可以慢慢来。可以慢慢来。_.We have enough time and you can _.Take it easytake your timeset off take off put off get off turn off be off break off go off 出发出发 激起激起 引起引起 脱下，起飞脱下，起飞 推迟推迟 下车下车 关上关上 离开离开 打破打破 中止中止 中断中断 发出响声发出响声辨析六：辨析六

12、：off的相关短语的相关短语练中学练中学It is said that the football match may be _ because of the bad weather.A.put up B.put down C.put off D.put awayset up take up put up get up turn up stay up use upeat up show up建立建立占据占据张贴张贴起床起床调高调高熬夜熬夜用光用光吃光吃光出现出现辨析七：辨析七：up的相关短语的相关短语练中学练中学Dont _ your hope and try again.A:give up B

13、:look upC:cheer up D:wake upWhat volunteer work would you like to do?Id like to_ sick people in the hospital.AC练中学练中学The teacher asked the students to _ a story about a trip to the moon.A:get up B:turn upC:clean up D:make up练中学练中学-Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?No,thanks.My father

14、said he would _ there on his way home.A:look for me B:pick me upC:let me down D:take after me练中学练中学Hi,Jack.Would you please_the picture on the wall?A.pick upB.look upC.get upD.put up撒谎撒谎 lie lay lain lying平躺平躺 lie lay lain lying下蛋下蛋 lay laid laid layingThe little girl _ in bed for almost a month sin

15、ce she was sick.He often _,so almost no one believes him.There are many people _ on the beach.辨析八辨析八-撒谎撒谎 平躺平躺 下蛋下蛋has lainlieslyinguntil译为译为“直到直到”用于肯定句中，用于肯定句中，主句的谓语动词应该为延续动词。主句的谓语动词应该为延续动词。如：如：I waited until 3 oclock,but he didnt come.notuntil意思是意思是“直到直到才才”，主句用非延续动词连用主句用非延续动词连用如：如：It didnt stop ra

16、ining until midnight.辨析九辨析九-直到直到/直到直到才才till=until练中学练中学1.很多学生直到离开学校才意很多学生直到离开学校才意识到教育的重要性。识到教育的重要性。Many students _ the importance of education _ they left.didnt realizeuntil练中学练中学2.I used to be a shy girl.But everything changed _ I joined my class debating team.(辩论）辩论）A:after B:beforeC:until D:while

17、A Everything didnt change until I joined my class debating team.周末作业点拨周末作业点拨:第第25期小报纸期小报纸 33.We couldnt see anything because the lights _ suddenly.A:went on B:went over C:went downD:went out周末作业点拨周末作业点拨:第第25期小报纸期小报纸 34._ music it is!Id like to listen to it again.A.How beautifulB.How beautifulC.What

18、beautifulD.What a beautifulHow beautiful the music is!感叹句感叹句多么好的天气啊！多么好的天气啊！_ good weather it is!_ good the weather is!多么令人吃惊的消息啊！多么令人吃惊的消息啊！WhatHowWhat amazing news!How amazing the news is!so与与such 的区别的区别so是副词，后跟形容词是副词，后跟形容词/副词，副词，so tall/slowly/carefully/youngsuch是形容词，后跟名词短语。是形容词，后跟名词短语。such bad w

19、eather/good news such kind boys/new desks 单数名词时可以互换单数名词时可以互换such a beautiful girl so beautiful a girlso与与such 的区别的区别若名词前形容词是若名词前形容词是many,much,few,little时，时，不用不用such,而用而用so.so many flowers/much rain/few friends/little water也常有也常有“so/such that”句型，句型，译为译为“如此如此以致于以致于”。so与与such 的区别的区别This is _ difficult

20、problem that few students can work it out.A:so B:so a C:such D:such a This is so difficult a problem that few students can work it out.周末作业点拨周末作业点拨:第第25期小报纸期小报纸 37.It was Mollys job to hand her father his brown paper lunch bag each morning before he headed off to work.One morning,in addition to his

21、usual lunch bag,Molly handed him a second paper bag.Not wanting to discuss the matter,he took the bags and kissed Molly and _ off.A.put B.took C.turned D.rushed周末作业点拨周末作业点拨:第第25期小报纸期小报纸 66.Many people do not agree to the idea of doing e_on animals.70.I had such a great time yesterday that no words could d_ my joy.xperimentsescribe Summary1.be made of/from2.ago/before3.常见动副词短语常见动副词短语4.感叹词感叹词what/how5.如此如此.以至于以至于so/such