新目标英语九年级unit6全单元课件.ppt
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- 新目标 英语 九年级 unit6 单元 课件
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1、Unit 6When was it invented?What are the Four Great Inventions in ancient China?Do you know?paper-making 造纸术造纸术compass 指南针指南针printing 印刷术印刷术 gunpowder 火火 药药造纸术造纸术印刷术印刷术carWhats this called in English?television telephone computercalculatormicrowave ovenlight bulbbatteryLook at the things.In what orde
2、r do you think they were invented?A:I think the calculator was invented before the computer.B:Well,I think the calculator was invented after the computer.The car was invented before the TV set.A:I think was invented before B:Well,I think was invented after.The telephone was invented before the TV se
3、t.A:I think was invented before B:Well,I think was invented after.The telephone was invented before the computer.A:I think was invented before B:Well,I think was invented after.To learn to understand and use passive voice To listen and speak about the history of inventions using passive voiceTo list
4、en and speak about what inventions were used for using passive voice1a Look at the things below.In what order do you think they were invented?Discuss them with your group.Then number them 14(1=first,4=last).A:I think the TV was invented before the car.B:Well,I think the TV was invented after the car
5、.42131b Listen and match the inventions with the years._ 1876_ 1885_ 1927_ 1976dacb1c Student B,cover the dates.Student A,ask Student B when the things in the picture in 1b were invented.Then change roles and practice again.A:When was the telephone invented?B:I think it was invented in 1876.cWhen wa
6、s the computer invented?Let me see2a Listen and number the inventions 13 in the order you hear them.2132b Listen again and match the items with their inventors and uses.InventionWhat is it/are they used for?shoes with special heels_ the style of the shoesshoes with lightsseeing _hot ice-cream scoop
7、_ really cold ice-creamchangingin the darkserving2c Make conversations using the information in 2b.A:What are they used for?B:Theyre used for seeing in the dark.Paul:Hey Roy,the subject for my school project is“Small inventions that changed the world.”Can you help me think of an invention?Roy:My ple
8、asure!Let me think.hmm.I know!The zipper!Paul:The zipper?Is it really such a great invention?Roy:Think about how often its used in our 2d Role-play the conversation.daily lives.You can see zippers on dresses,trousers,shoes,bags.almost everywhere!Paul:Well,you do seem to have a point.Roy:Of course!I
9、thought about it because I saw a website last week.The pioneers of different inventions were listed there.For example,it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.But at that time,it wasnt used widely.Paul:Really?So when did it become popular?Roy:Around 1917.Hey RoyExplanatio
10、ns1.the style of the shoes 鞋子的款式鞋子的款式(1)style名词,意为名词,意为“样式;款式样式;款式”。其常用短语其常用短语 in style意为意为“时髦的时髦的”,其反义短语为其反义短语为out of style,意为意为“过时的过时的”。This years style in dresses is different from last years.今年的服装样式与去年的不同。今年的服装样式与去年的不同。Her clothes are always in style.她的衣服总是很时髦。她的衣服总是很时髦。(2)style作名词,还可意为作名词,还可意为“
11、方式方式”。Our children need new learning styles.我们的孩子需要新的学习方式。我们的孩子需要新的学习方式。I like your style.我喜欢你做事的方式我喜欢你做事的方式。2.My pleasure!非常愿意!非常愿意!pleasure(a state of feeling or being happy)名词,意为名词,意为“高兴高兴;愉快愉快”。He takes no pleasure in his work.他从工作中得不到丝毫的乐趣。他从工作中得不到丝毫的乐趣。Thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮助了我。谢谢你帮助了我。My
12、pleasure./It s a pleasure.别客气。别客气。pleasure名词,名词,“高兴;高兴;愉愉快快”。常用短语。常用短语 My My pleasure.pleasure./With pleasure./Its a pleasure.With pleasure./Its a pleasure.pleased形容词,形容词,“高兴的高兴的”,短语,短语 be pleased to be pleased to do sth.do sth.“乐于做某事乐于做某事”;be pleased with be pleased with“对对满意满意”,句子的主语通常为人句子的主语通常为人p
13、leasant形容词,形容词,“令人愉快的令人愉快的”,可作定可作定 语、表语、表语,修饰物语,修饰物 I am pleased with the painting.我对这幅画很满意我对这幅画很满意。Wish you a pleasant journey!祝你旅途愉快!祝你旅途愉快!3.Think about how often its used in our daily lives.想想看想想看,在我们的日常生活中它被使用得多么频繁。在我们的日常生活中它被使用得多么频繁。(1)daily(happening,done or produced every day)形容词,意为形容词,意为“每日
14、的;曰常的每日的;曰常的”。Dont you read the daily news in todays newspaper?你(们)没有读今天报纸上的每日新闻吗你(们)没有读今天报纸上的每日新闻吗?(2)daily(every day)副词,意为副词,意为“每日每日;每天每天”The milkman comes daily to our house,送奶人每天都到我们家来送奶。送奶人每天都到我们家来送奶。daily adj.每日的每日的,日常的日常的 adv.每日每日;每天每天weekly adj.每周的每周的 adv.一一周一次周一次monthly adj.每月的每月的 adv.一月一一月
15、一次次yearly adj.每年的每年的 adv.一年一次一年一次4.Well,you do seem to have a point.嗯,看来你说的确实有道理嗯,看来你说的确实有道理 have a point固定短语,意为固定短语,意为“有道理有道理”You have a point It would be better to wait till tomorrow.你说的有道理,还是等到明天比较好。你说的有道理,还是等到明天比较好。5.The pioneers of different inventions were listed there.各种发明的先驱者们被列到了上面。各种发明的先驱者
16、们被列到了上面。(1)pioneer(a person who does something first)可数名词,意为可数名词,意为“先锋;先驱先锋;先驱”。China Young Pioneers意为意为“中国少年先锋队中国少年先锋队”。He is a computer pioneer.他是计算机方面的先驱。他是计算机方面的先驱。(2)list动词动词,意为,意为“列表列表;列清单列清单”。List them and you will never forget 把它们列出来你就不会忘记了。把它们列出来你就不会忘记了。list用作用作名词名词,意为,意为“名单;清单名单;清单”。I did
17、not see his name on the list.我在名单上没有看到他的名字。我在名单上没有看到他的名字。6.For example,it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.例如例如,它提到拉链是在它提到拉链是在1893年由惠特科姆年由惠特科姆.贾德贾德 森发明的。森发明的。mention动词,意为动词,意为“提到,说到提到,说到”其后可接其后可接 that 引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。He mentioned that the food was invented by a Chine
18、se.他提到这种食物是由一个中国人发明的。他提到这种食物是由一个中国人发明的。mention sb./sth.(to sb.)(向某人向某人)提起某事提起某事 Dont mention it before the children.在孩子们面前提及此事。在孩子们面前提及此事。Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.没人向我提过这事。没人向我提过这事。mention doing sth.提到做某事提到做某事 Whenever I mention having dinner together,he says hes too busy.无论何时我一提起无论何
19、时我一提起 块儿吃顿饭,他就说太忙。块儿吃顿饭,他就说太忙。“Dont mention it.”主要用来回答感谢,有主要用来回答感谢,有时时也也来回答道歉。来回答道歉。Thank you very much.多谢你多谢你 了。了。Wont mention 不客气。不客气。Im sorry to trouble you.对不对不起,打扰你了。起,打扰你了。Wont mention it.没关系。没关系。3a Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.An Accidental Invention Di
20、d you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world(after water),was invented by accident?Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink.One day Shen Nongwas boiling drinking water over an open
21、fire.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.It was quite delicious,and so,one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented.A few thousand years later,Lu Yu,“the saint of tea”,mentioned Shen Nong in his boo
22、k Cha Jing.The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.In England,tea didnt appear until around
23、1660,but less than 100 years later,it had become the national drink.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.Even though many people now know about tea culture,the Chines
24、e are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing How tea spread to other countries How tea was invented by accident3b Read the passage again and answer the questions.1.When was tea first drunk?It was first drunk nearly
25、5,000 years ago.2.How was tea invented?While Shen Nong boiling drinking water over an open fire,some leaves fell into the water,so tea was invented.3.Who is called“the saint of tea”?Lu Yu.4.What is Cha Jing about?Its a book about tea.5.When was tea brought to other countries?During the 6th and 7th c
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