外研版英语八年级上册Module3Unit2课件.ppt

1、 英语中的副词该如何使用呢？应该放英语中的副词该如何使用呢？应该放在句中的什么地方呢？在句中的什么地方呢？一般来说，副词一般来说，副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或其主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或其他结构。他结构。例如：例如：1)She plays the piano _.她钢琴弹得很糟。她钢琴弹得很糟。badly 2)Im _ tired after last nights tennis match.昨晚网球赛后我真的很累。昨晚网球赛后我真的很累。3)The teacher speaks very _ and _.这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。slowlyreall

2、y carefully 注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同，试比较：不同，试比较：1)The teacher speaks _.这位老师讲得很仔细。这位老师讲得很仔细。2)The teacher is _.这位老师很细心。这位老师很细心。不难发现，副词修饰动词时通常出现不难发现，副词修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词（实义动词）后，而形容词在行为动词（实义动词）后，而形容词通常位于系动词之后或名词之前。通常位于系动词之后或名词之前。carefullycareful 另外另外,有许多副词是由形容词有许多副词是由形容词+ly构成的。构成的。如：如：careful+ly

3、carefully quick+ly quickly safe+ly safely busy+ly busily heavy+ly heavily需要注意的是，有些词既可作形容词也可需要注意的是，有些词既可作形容词也可作副词。如作副词。如:fast,early,late,hard,well等。等。副词比较级别和形容词比较级的变化副词比较级别和形容词比较级的变化形式大致相同，也分规则变化和不规则形式大致相同，也分规则变化和不规则变化两种。变化两种。例如：例如：1)We are training _ because we want to win.我们训练的更刻苦，因为我们想要获我们训练的更刻苦，因

4、为我们想要获 胜。胜。harder 2)This year we are training _.今年我们训练得更认真了。今年我们训练得更认真了。3)Sam did _ this year than last year.萨姆今年做得比去年好。萨姆今年做得比去年好。more carefullybetter“the+比较级，比较级，the+比较级比较级”是比较是比较级表达中的一个固定句式，表示级表达中的一个固定句式，表示“越越，越越”。例如：例如：The more carefully you drive,the safer it is.开车越小心越好。开车越小心越好。常用形容词、副词比较级不规则变化

5、如下常用形容词、副词比较级不规则变化如下:原级原级比较级比较级good,well betterbad/ill,badly worsemany/muchmorelittle lessfarfarther/furthertrain v.（体育）训练，操练（体育）训练，操练beat v.打败；战胜打败；战胜train作动词，表示作动词，表示“训练，操练训练，操练”；作名词，表示作名词，表示“火车火车”。e.g.Were training harder than usual because the other school beat us last year.我们比平时更努力训练，因为去年别我们比平时

6、更努力训练，因为去年别的学校打败了我们。的学校打败了我们。His father goes to Shanghai by train.他父亲坐火车去上海。他父亲坐火车去上海。against prep.（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某物）（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某物）warmv.使暖和；使温暖使暖和；使温暖warm up 热身；做准备活动热身；做准备活动practicen.练习练习coachn.教练教练carelessadj.粗心的；疏忽的粗心的；疏忽的pass v.传递；传送传递；传送e.g.Last year we were careless when we passed the ball

7、and we lost to the other team.So this year we train more carefully.fan club 球迷（或影迷，歌迷）俱乐部球迷（或影迷，歌迷）俱乐部cheeron用欢呼声激励；为用欢呼声激励；为加油加油loudlyadv.响亮地；大声地响亮地；大声地quiet adj.寂静的；安静的寂静的；安静的beat/bi:t/careless/kels/coach/kt/cheeronagainst/genst/fan clubtrain/treIn/practice/prktIswarm/w:m/粗心的粗心的;疏忽的疏忽的 adj.用欢呼声激励；

8、为用欢呼声激励；为加油加油教练教练 n.球迷球迷(或影迷、歌迷或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部俱乐部 v.(在比赛或战斗中在比赛或战斗中)对对 v.训练；操练训练；操练 v.练习练习 n.打败打败;战胜战胜 v.使暖和使暖和;使温暖使温暖 v.Words and expressionswarm up usual/ju:l/better/bet/after-school/:ftsku:l/pleased/pli:zd/pass/p:s/pity/pIti/chance/t:ns/loudly/ladli/confident/knfIdnt/热身；做准备活动热身；做准备活动通常的通常的;平常的平常的 adj.

9、更好地更好地 adv.更好的更好的 adj.下午放学后下午放学后;课外的课外的 adj.开心的开心的;满足的满足的 adj.传递传递;传送传送 v.可惜；遗憾可惜；遗憾 n.可能性可能性;机会机会 n.响亮地响亮地;大声地大声地 adv.自信的自信的 adj.Work in pairs.Talk about the pictures.Use the words and expressions in the box to help you.beat careless cheeron coach fan club play against train Lets check!1.It is _ to

10、morrow.A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday2.The practice starts at_.A.10:00am B.2:00pm C.8:00am Read and match Para.1 A.It is more difficult to practise.Para.2 B.Li Daming is going to school.Para.3 C.The fan club.Para.4 D.They have a better chance of winning.Reading strategy(策略）策略）:Read for the information

11、 we need.what why1.We arrive_we have time to _ _.2.We are training _the other team _ _ last year.3.It is _ to practice in winterthe day_ _ and the weather _ _ too.4.Our coach is _we are _ _as the team now.Read again and fill in the table.Reading strategy:Wh-questions may help us to know more about t

12、he passage.what why1.We arrive_ we have time to _ _.2.We are training _ the other team _ _ last year.3.It is _ to practice in winter the days _ _and the weather _ too.4.Our coach is _we are _ _ as a team now.as early as we can harder than usual more difficultpleasedRead again and fill in the table.w

13、arm up beat usare short is coldplaying better这两个词都有这两个词都有“获胜获胜,打败打败”的意思的意思,但其但其后宾语不同。后宾语不同。beat是是“打败打败,优于优于”的意思的意思,后面接人或队。后面接人或队。如如:We beat them.我们打败了他们。我们打败了他们。win 指指“赢赢,获胜获胜”,后面接比赛、名次。后面接比赛、名次。如如:We won the match/game/race/the first place.我们赢了这场比赛我们赢了这场比赛/获得了第一名。获得了第一名。win与与beat1.2.I am in our sch

14、ool team and we are going to play against another school next week.我是校队成员，我们（队）下周将要和我是校队成员，我们（队）下周将要和另一学校比赛。另一学校比赛。against 为介词，表示为介词，表示“反对，与反对，与对对抗抗”。例如：例如：1)Germany are _ Brazil in the World Cup final tonight.今晚德国将与巴西争夺世界杯冠军。今晚德国将与巴西争夺世界杯冠军。2)We will _ the enemy.我们将与敌人交战。我们将与敌人交战。3)They are strongl

15、y _ the idea.他们强烈反对这个主意。他们强烈反对这个主意。4)Are you for or _ my proposal?你们是同意还是反对我的计划？你们是同意还是反对我的计划？playing againstfight againstagainstagainst3.That means we have a better chance of winning.这就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。这就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。have a chance of doing sth.表示表示“有做有做某事的机会某事的机会”。例如：例如：1)You will _ the exams if you wo

16、rk harder.如果你们再用功一点，通过考试的机会如果你们再用功一点，通过考试的机会 就更大一点。就更大一点。have a better chance of passing4.It is good to have our fans around.They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.有我们的球迷在周围真好，因为他们为我有我们的球迷在周围真好，因为他们为我们欢呼加油。们欢呼加油。cheer sb.on 的意思是的意思是“为某人欢呼加为某人欢呼加油油”。例如：例如：1)The crowd _ the

17、ir favourite singers _.观众为他们最喜欢的歌手喝彩加油。观众为他们最喜欢的歌手喝彩加油。2)They gathered round the swimming pool and _.他们在游泳池周围，给她加油。他们在游泳池周围，给她加油。cheered oncheered her onComplete the passage with the words in the box.against chance coach practice short usualWe all know(1)_ makes perfect.But it is more difficult to p

18、ractise in winter because the days are(2)_ and it is cold.practiceshort The team is training harder than(3)_.Their(4)_ is pleased with them.They are going to play(5)_ a team from another school next week,and they have a good(6)_ of winning.usualcoachagainstchance badly carefully carelessly difficult

19、 early easy late quickly slowly well4 Put the words in the box into pairs with opposite meanings.Sample:badlywellcarefully carelesslyearly latequickly slowlyeasy difficult what why when running swimming basketball table tennischeaper saferrelaxing dangerousexciting boringpopular easy to learn in my

20、free time on weekends on my holiday A:Whats your favourite sport?B:It is_.A:Why do you like it?B:_.A:When do you like to do?B:_.Survey (调查）调查）My favourite sport what why when running swimming basketball table tennis cheaper saferrelaxing dangerousexciting boringpopular easy to learn in my free time

21、on weekends on my holidayMake a reportMy favourite sport My favourite sport isI think it isI often (in my free time,on weekends.)I dont likebecause it isI will go on to keep healthier.Lets do sports to keep healthier,keep happier,keep stronger.so thatIt is difficult/important to What a pity!We have

22、a chance of We hope to 本课时主要句型本课时主要句型课后回顾课后回顾一、适当形式填空一、适当形式填空1.This car is_ (beautiful)than that one.2.Paul is_ (hard-working)than his sister.3.Its much _(hard)to learn to drive than to learn to ride.4.He can draw as (good)as his father.5.Mary isnt as (care)as Kate.6.The weather today is even (cold)

23、.7.Our city is becoming and (beautiful).more beautiful more hardworkingharderwellcarefulcoldermoremore beautiful1.The girl doesnt run _ the boy.A.much faster as B.as fastest as C.more careful than D.so fast as 2.The young man drives _ than he did three months ago.A.much carefully B.much more careful

24、 C.much careful D.much more carefully 二、选择题二、选择题DD3.Dont worry too much.I am sure everything is going on _ with you A.good B.fine C.well D.nice 4-Mary wont go shopping this afternoon.-I wont go _ A.either B.yet C.also D.too CA5.The car is running _.It seems to be flying A.more and faster B.more and

25、fast C.fast and fast D.faster and faster 6.-I have three English dictionaries -I have nine.I have three times _ you.A.as much as B.as many as C.as little as D.1ess than DBComplete the sentences so they are true for your school basketball team.1.It is and the basketball team 2.The practice starts at

26、but they 3.Last year 4.This year 5.The coach is pleased/is not pleased with them because 6.So they now have a better/poor chance of 1.It is Saturday and the school basketball team arrives to practice/train with the coach.2.The practice starts at 9 oclock but they arrived early to warm up.3.Last year

27、 they were careless/lost all the matches.4.This year they are playing well.5.The coach is pleased because they are training hard.The coach is not pleased because they are not playing well.6.So they now have a better/worse chance of winning.You can use at that time/yesterday/last week/last month/last year to talk what people did in the past;and use now/today/this week/this month/this year to talk about what they do now.Add some more details about your school basketball team.Write a passage.