浙江省嘉兴市2020届高三5月教学测试英语试题 word版含答案及评分标准.docx

1、 2020 年高三教学测试（2020.5） 英语 试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷分选择题、非选择题和答题纸三部分，试题卷 12 页，答题纸 2 页，满分为 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。 2.本卷全部答案必须做在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 3.请用黑墨水签字笔将学校、班级、姓名分别填写在答题纸的相应位置上。 选择题部分 （共 95 分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从

2、题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who will pay for the dinner? A. The man. B. The woman. C. They will go Dutch. 2. What will the woman do on Sunday afternoon? A. Go to the park for a barbecue. B. Play a game with her friends. C. Watch a baseball g

3、ame with her dad. 3. What is the woman most likely to do? A. Go shopping. B. Go hiking. C. Go swimming. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 5. How long will the train be delayed? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45

4、minutes. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How much did Linda earn a day when she was 15? A. 16 pounds. B. 21 pounds. C. 40 pounds. 7. Why did Lin

5、da leave her job in the end? A. The company closed down. B. She had found a better job. C. She needed more time to study. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. Where does the man plan to go? A. London. B. Taipei. C. Hong Kong 9. How many pieces of luggage is the man checking in? A. None. B. One. C. Two. 10. Whe

6、n does the boarding gate open for Flight 923? A. At 9: 00. B. At 11: 00. C. At 11:30. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke? A. From young smokers. B. From a newspaper. C. From some smoking parents. 12. Why does the man say he should keep away from a baby?

7、A. He has a serious disease. B. He is wearing dirty clothes. C. He is a smoker. 13. What does the woman think smoking parents had better do? A. Stop smoking thoroughly. B. Smoke only outside their houses. C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What are the speakers mai

8、nly talking about? A. Developing an interest. B. Looking for a job. C. Choosing a college major. 15. Where will the man most likely find out how well different jobs pay? A. From his teacher. B. In a research center. C. At the library. 16. Why does the man want to get a well-paid job? A. He wants to

9、learn dancing. B. He wants to travel around C. He wants to help the poor. 17. What is the womans attitude toward the man? A. Supportive. B. Impatient. C. Doubtful. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. How did Anna, improve English as a teenager? A. By reading magazines. B. By surfing the Internet. C. By wat

10、ching movies. 19. What was Annas hobby that helped her improve English in her 20s? A. Acting. B. Cooking. C. Writing. 20. What does Anna advise English learners to read? A. Something challenging. B. Something practical. C. Something they like. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节（共 10 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分） 阅

11、读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Katie always wanted to be a performer. She, the youngest of, the three kids from Cleveland, was crazy about musicals and Disney movies from an early age and would often watch them singing with her mom, Karen. However, Katies happy childhood took a t

12、urn when her mother was diagnosed （诊断） with cancer. When the doctor informed the family that Karens disease was terminal, they decided to make a trip to Disney World. The family spared no expense for their once-in-a-lifetime vacation and stayed at Disneys hotel for eight nights. They spent their day

13、s in the parks, seeing the sights, greening characters, all the while pushing Karen in her wheelchair and watching her face light up with joy. They all shared in the merriment of experiencing the parks for the first time with Karen. The trip to Disney World at the height of Karens battle with cancer

14、 slowed them to escape into a world of magic and laughter. This was the day Katie decided she wanted to work for Disney. Sadly, Karen lost the battle and died later, but the whole family remembered her every day and often thought of that Disney vacation Katie went on to go after her dream. After she

15、 received her degree in musical theater, she struggled for years, working as a waitress and trying to be a performer. Her hard work finally paid off when she was hired to work for Disney. As a Disney performer, Katie is aware that many other families visit the parks and have similar stories to her o

16、wn. She encourages everyone, especially children, who may be experiencing a hard time. “Every moment -is meant for you, even the painful ones.” she says. “Its just like in your favorite Disney movie: There is always some kind of conflict or hardship or pressure. Remember to celebrate those moments,

17、too, because they are taking you to whatever your version of a happy ending is.” ( ) 21. What made Katie decide to work for Disney? A. The dream that she wanted to live a lire full magic. B. The memory that she watched Disney movies as a kid. C. The great joy the Disney vacation brought to her famil

18、y. D. The great courage her mother showed in fighting cancer. ( ) 22. Which of the following words best describe Katie? A. Kind and curious. B. Patient and helpful. C. Strict and independent. D. Tough and determined. ( ) 23. What message does Katie convey in the last paragraph? A. Sweet is pleasure

19、after pain. B. Experience must be bought. C. Many drops make a shower. D. Good medicine tastes bitter. B While “they” may seem small, this gender-neutral（性别中立的）word is clearly making its mark on culture. On Tuesday, Merriam-Webster announced “they” was the 2019 Word of the Year. “Our Word of the Yea

20、r they reflects a surprising fact,” the dictionary publisher wrote. “Even a basic term- a personal pronoun（代词）- can rise to the top of our data.” The word secured the top spot when Merriam-Websters annual traffic report showed searches for the term increased by 313 percent. And while the reason for

21、the increase was likely affected by many things, Merriam-Webster believes the power of the pronoun cannot be overstated. “English famously lacks a gender-neutral pronoun to correspond neatly pronouns like everyone or someone. As a consequence, they has been used for this purpose for over 600 years.

22、However, they has also been used to refer to one person whose gender identity is non-binary, that is, neither male nor female,” Merriam-Webster explained. The publisher also pointed out major events in culture that arouse interest in the word, such as Sam Smiths switch to use the pronouns “they” and

23、 “them”, as well as the American Psychological Associations recommendation that “they” be used when referring to someone whose gender is unknown, or who prefers “they” over “he or she”. In September, Merriam-Webster added gender-neutral pronouns “they” and “themselves” to the dictionary. Many were t

24、hrilled by the news, and non-binary people expressed thanks. They felt “accepted” and “seen”. Emily Brewster, a senior editor at Merriam-Webster, was also excited. “Pronouns are among the languages most commonly used words, and they tend to be mostly ignored by dictionary users,” Brewster said in a

25、statement to NBC. “But over the past year or so, as people have increasingly come across the non-binary use, weve seen searches for they grow rapidly.” ( ) 24. What does the Merriam-Webster publisher think of the pronoun “they”? A. It is quite powerful. B. It is almost worthless. C. It has been over

26、used. D. It has nothing to do with culture. ( ) 25. What do the underlined words “this purpose” refer to in paragraph 3? A. Discouraging people from using “someone”. B. Matching other pronouns such as “everyone”. C. Mentioning someone whose gender is unknown. D. Replacing personal pronouns like “he”

27、 or “she”. ( ) 26. Which of the following may Emily Brewster agree with? A. Pronouns are the most commonly used words by senior editors. B. Dictionary users tend to completely ignore pronouns in real life. C. The non-binary use contributes to the popularity of the word “they”. D. More searches for t

28、he word “they” can be seen in the past few years. C If one more person talks about the benefits of mindfulness, I will throw cabbage at them. Just kidding. But I do have lots of cabbage happily rotting away in my, kitchen thanks to the wellness obsession （着迷） that failed to keep my attention. This i

29、s a symptom of a phenomenon known as “wellness tiredness”. Wellness is seriously big business with a worth of $3.72 trillion and a healthy annual growth of 14 percent. To satisfy this consuming desire, brands of super foods and various exercise classes crowd in. “The problem with all this constantly

30、 changing information on what to eat or which exercise class to take is that people begin to form distorted （扭曲的） mindsets towards the idea of a healthy lifestyle,” explains Dr Bijal, a psychologist at Nightingale Hospital. “The least harmful result of a distorted mindset will be confusion. The most

31、 harmful would be serious physical and mental disorders like extreme dieting or over-exercising.” Its little wonder that many people are beginning to reject the idea of wellness and the lifestyle it advocates. “I cant tell you the number of wellness accounts Ive unfollowed on Instagram,” one fitness

32、-enthusiast friend tells me. When I ask her why, she tells me that the public pursuit（追求）of wellness has reached “the eye-roll stage”. Meanwhile, sales of fitness trackers and wearable wellness things have dropped sharply. Speaking of gym culture, which offers classes like Hula Hoop and Yoga, its al

33、so beginning to show signs that people are returning to more conventional forms of exercise-some that wouldnt look out of place on a school timetable. The whole point of wellness is that it should become such an everyday thing that you forget about seeking it. Living a healthy lifestyle becomes a gi

34、ven rather than something singled out as impressive and worth applauding. Now, more people are starting to cycle to and from work, swim on lunch breaks and even try to buy old school exercise bikes. ( ) 27. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A. The wellness business costs people a great deal of m

35、oney. B. People are faced with too many food and exercise choices. C. Distorted mindsets to wellness cause harmful consequences. D. The wellness industry has been developing at a steady speed. ( ) 28. Why is the authors friend mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To inform us wearable wellness things are no

36、t popular. B. To advocate the idea of wellness and a healthy lifestyle. C. To tell us that online wellness accounts are hard to follow. D. To show the publics unfavorable attitude to wellness obsession. ( ) 29. Why are people starting to return to traditional forms of exercise? A. Sports such as cyc

37、ling are more impressive. B. People are treating wellness as an everyday thing. C. Classes like Hula Hoop and Yoga are too expensive. D. People have come to know wellness is not so necessary. ( ) 30. Which of the following is the best title for the text r? A. The Importance of Living a Healthy Lifes

38、tyle B. Are You Suffering from Wellness Tiredness? C. The Benefits of Mindfulness in Wellness Industry D. What is the Real Meaning of Wellness Obsession? 第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Do you know what makes you happy? Write a list of all the thin

39、gs that make you happy. How many of them are fun? Most of them? So, if you spend your time doing all these fun things, youll be really happy, wont you? Well, maybe not. For most people, fun isnt enough for real happiness. Paul Dolan wrote a book called Happiness by Design. 31 If most of the things o

40、n your list are about pleasure, that is what you think makes you happy. But you also need activities with purpose. 32 Its easy to do well in subjects you like, but subjects you dont like are less motivating. Theyre not fun for you, but you have to study them so you need to find purpose. An “A” in a

41、subject you hate wont help the world. 33 Each person can study one part until they understand it and then teach it to the rest of the group. The purpose becomes helping the team. Go back to your list of things that make you happy. 34 Can you add any? Remember, some activities might bring both pleasu

42、re and purpose. Now you need to design a happy life. Paul Dolan believes people should “decide, design, do”. First decide what brings you pleasure and/or purpose -that means your two lists. 35 For example, you might love riding a bike but never have time to do it. So, ride to school or the library o

43、r the shops. Some parts of our lives are good or bad luck, but we can still design the rest to make more happiness. A. But can you be part of a study team with friends? B. How many of them are activities that bring purpose? C. There are different ways we can find pleasure in things. D. He thinks hap

44、piness comes from both pleasure and purpose. E. If youre a student, your “job” is studying and passing exams. F. If you think something makes you happy, then it makes you happy. G Then, dont just think about these activities, fill your life with them. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：完形填空（共 20 个小题；每小题 1.5

45、 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题纸上将该项涂黑。 When I was a boy I loved walking in the woods around my home. My mom 36 me not to travel so far that I would 37 the house. Being a naughty boy, 38 , I soon found myself hiking further, 39 just how far I could go into the woods

46、. But after losing my way once for two hours, I 40 Id better leave a track the next time I went for a walk. One day when I 41 into the woods, I broke a small branch on a young tree to 42 my place. I wandered further in and broke one branch and then another. In a few 43 where there were no branches,

47、I 44 the heads of flowers that were growing. When I decided to 45 , turning around I 46 found my tracks, but instead of being proud I felt 47 . I could see the track of damage I had 48 in the woods. Looking at the broken branches and dead flowers I was 49 , so I determined never to do that again. 50

48、 , Id sit by the streams listening to them sing, watch the birds and 51 down to smell the flowers. As an old saying goes, “We will be 52 forever by the tracks we leave.” As I grow older and 53 , I have done my best to never leave a track of 54 in my life as I did in the woods that day. I have instea

49、d 55 to leave tracks of love and goodness. ( ) 36. A persuaded B. warned C. allowed D. forced ( ) 37. A. keep track of B. take care of C. lose sight of D. have control of ( ) 38. A. besides B. therefore C. otherwise D. however ( ) 39. A. testing B. describing C. stressing D. explaining ( ) 40. A. regretted B. predicted C. decided D. proved