七年级下册U1Grammar.ppt

1、a,an,theman,woman,bus,short,tallA man and a woman got on a bus.The man was short but the woman was tall.boy,his mother,train,fat,thinA boy and his mother got on a train.The boy was fat but his mother was thin.a,an,theold woman,young woman,plane,smiling,laughingAn old woman and a young woman got on a

2、 plane.The old woman was smiling and the young woman was laughing.A.The definite article the the 的使用：的使用：1.代替前面出现过的名词代替前面出现过的名词2.用来形容独一无二的东西用来形容独一无二的东西 Sara found an interesting photo yesterday.The photo was of her grandpa.The Sun is shining brightly.There were lots of stars in the sky last night.S1

3、:I played a great computer game yesterday.S2:What was the game about?S1:It was about saving the Earth from aliens.A1.In pairs,S1 talks about what he or she did in the past few days.S2 asks about it.Follow the example.1.play/great computer game/yesterday/saving the Earth from aliens2.see/exciting fil

4、m/last Saturday/a visit to the Moon3.read/good story/last week/a man on an island4.write/long poem/last Sunday/my pet dog B.Using the with the verb play 在乐器名词前面加在乐器名词前面加 the；在体育项目；在体育项目前不用加前不用加the例如：例如：He plays the guitar/the piano/the violin.He plays basketball/football/table tennis.1.Vanessa loves

5、 music.She plays _.the violinThe sentences below are about some students.Complete the sentences.Add the if necessary.2.Robin plays _ very well.football 3.Jamess dream is to play _ in the NBA.basketball 4.Lily is good at playing _.the piano 5.Linda likes playing _.tennis 6.Alex plays _ in the school

6、band.the guitar C.Using the with a phrase to describe a particular person or thing.描述特定的人或事物也用描述特定的人或事物也用 theThe girl with glasses is Joyces best friend.The man in the black coat is our English teacher.The woman with long,straight hair is Mrs Zhang.The factory near my home is very noisy.TheThe名词名词介词

7、短语介词短语动词动词其他部分其他部分The pencil on the tableisshort.The bookabout dinosaurshasinteresting pictures.Theboywith short hairsings really well.Theholein the roadisdangerous.We can conclude that:In pairs,talk about the people in the pictures below.Use the words in brackets to help you.Add the if necessary.Fo

8、llow the example.S1:Whats the man playing?S2:Which man?S1:The man in the purple suit.S2:Hes playing the guitar.(in the purple suit/guitar)(with short hair/volleyball)(in the yellow skirt/tennis)(with short,black hair/table tennis)(with glasses/drums)(in the red dress/violin)Play football/basketball/tennisPlay the piano/violin打打球球的运动员总是衣的运动员总是衣冠不冠不整，整，演奏演奏乐器乐器的艺术家总是衣的艺术家总是衣冠冠整齐。整齐。定冠词的用法：定冠词的用法：特指双熟悉，上文已提及；特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独无二，序数最高级；世上独无二，序数最高级；某些专有名，习语及乐器。某些专有名，习语及乐器。Homework Do some exercises in Book B.