2023届上海市普陀区初三中考英语一模试卷+答案.pdf
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1、20232023 年上海市普陀区中考一模英语试题年上海市普陀区中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、单项选择一、单项选择1One month ago,the detective broke the case in _ unusual way.AaBanCtheD/2It is moving to see strangers care _ each other after the flood.AforBofCafterDin3If you want _ drink,just help yourself.AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers4I will f
2、orget this,_ I write it down in my notebook.AthoughBunlessCuntilDbecause5The service in that restaurant is good,_ the food is expensive.AandBsoCorDbut6Mays sister,Betty,is a _ girl.Everybody likes her very much.AhardlyBbeautifullyClovelyDcarefully7According to the traffic rules,we _ ride an electric
3、 bike without a helmet(头盔).AmustntBwouldntCneedntDmay not8Water pollution is one of _ environmental problems we face.AseriousBmore seriousCmost seriousD the most serious9You had better _ to see a doctor if you dont feel well.AgoBto goCgoingDgone10Mr Tang expects his sons _ home as soon as possible.A
4、comeBto comeCcomingDcame11China _ great achievements in the past few years.AmadeBis makingChas madeDmakes12Bena _ detective story written by Agatha Christie last night.AreadBis readingCreadsDhad read13_ useful way it is to learn new words with some apps on the phone!AHowBWhat anCWhat aDWhat14Eddie d
5、idnt finish _ his book until he thought of a good ending.AwriteBto writeCwrittenDwriting试卷第 1 页,共 10 页15_ will Helens sister come back from the UK?In two weeks.AHow farBHow soonCHow oftenDHow long二、短文选词填空二、短文选词填空Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each one can only be
6、used once.AexcusesBtake the place ofCfearDconsists ofE.solutionsHave you ever been afraid of flying when you sit on a plane?If so,you may haveaerophobia.The word aerophobia comes from Greek and it _16_ two parts:aero,which means flight,and phobia,which means feeling afraid.There are a few things you
7、 cando to make the process easier.One way to help you reduce the _17_ of flying is towatch videos of planes landing safely.Breathing exercises are also thought as the best_18_.One thing you must know is that planes today are equipped with multiple smartsystems.That means if one system fails,another
8、will _19_ it to help the plane fly orland safely.AcontinueBrecentlyCgraduateDrarelyE.recognizeDr.Hassan teaches in a university and she has _20_ read about a programmecalled Paying Students.Many students drop out(辍学)of university because of financialproblems.However,she doesnt think paying students
9、will encourage them to _21_their studies.She thinks the programme doesnt solve the real problems.The money would bebetter spent on student services,like hiring(聘用)more teachers and advisors.Many students_22_ manage their time and this became the reason why they drop out.Advisors canhelp them learn t
10、o manage their time better.Then students will do better and are more likelyto _23_.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空三、用所给单词的正确形式填空试卷第 2 页,共 10 页24Its impossible to get help,so she is doing everything _.(she)25Tinas _ novel will be about a theft in a small town.(four)26Did you see the _ of his hair?So amazing!(long)27R
11、oys _ were liked by everyone because most of them are very interesting.(speech)28The children were _ with the food in the hotel and cried a lot.(happy)29Doctors think little Jane will _ become healthy next week.(probable)30 Ms Bake uses _ methods of teaching to help us study better than before.(vari
12、ety)31Hard work is important if you want to _ in business.(success)四、改写句子四、改写句子32Damin sits on the side of the river to cook breakfast every morning.(改为一般疑问句)_ Damin _ on the side of the river to cook breakfast every morning?五、划线部分提问五、划线部分提问33The audience in the back row stood up in order to get a b
13、etter view.(对划线部分提问)_ _ the audience in the back row stand up?六、改写句子六、改写句子34Can you tell me when I can begin my fitness course?(改为简单句)Can you tell me _ _ begin my fitness course?七、同义句转化七、同义句转化35To call you at any time,we have to buy a phone for you.(改为句意基本相同)We have to buy a phone for you _ _ we can
14、 call you at any time.八、改写句子八、改写句子36 The man asked me,“Can you point me in the right direction for the bus station?”(改为间接引语)The man asked me _ I _ point him in the right direction for the bus station.试卷第 3 页,共 10 页37The young artist created a new language of painting.(改为被动语态)A new language of painti
15、ng _ _ by the young artist.九、将所给单词连成句子九、将所给单词连成句子38often,depends on,good,excellent parents,education(连词成句)_.十、阅读单选十、阅读单选Banpo Primary School in Guizhou,China is on a mountain.The path(小路)toschool was bullt about forty years ago and itis very narrow and dangerous.The childrenhave to walk in a line.Wh
16、en they meetsomebody,they have to stand against themountain while the person passes.For theirparents,it is very worrying.Fortunately,thehead teacher of the school walks with thechildren every morning.A group of children from Edu Schoolin Sumatra,Indonesia(印尼),have to crossa wide river every morning
17、on their way toschool.The bridge across the river isbroken,so about twenty children have towalk across a rope.The rope is ten metresabove the water.After that,they have towalk ten kilometres through the forest!Andof course,at the end of the school day,theyhave to do the same journey again on theirwa
18、y home.试卷第 4 页,共 10 页Children in Minh Hoa,Vietnam(越南)have to cross a river on their way to andfrom school every day.There are no bridgesor boats,so the children swim.The childrenput the books and clothes in large plasticbags so they do not get wet.The bags alsohelp them to stay safe in the water(the
19、water is 20 metres deep).When they reachthe other side,they take their dry clothes outof the bag and put them on.Near Bogota,the capital ofColombia(哥伦比亚),some children haveto cross a large valley to get to school.Atthe bottom of the valley is the Rio Negro,ahuge river.There is only one way to crosst
20、he valley on a zip wire.Thats a metal rope,800 metres long and 400 metres above theriver.The journey is very fast.In fact,itonly takes about one minute!Small childrencannot travel across the valley bythemselves,so their brother or sister putsthem in a bag!39 Some children _ have to walk along a dang
21、erous path to school.A in Minh Hoa,VietnamBogota,Colombia40What makes the parents of Banpo Primary School less worried?AThe children are put in plastic bags by their brothers.BThe path to the school is wide enough for the children.CIt only takes the children ten minutes to their school.DThe children
22、 travel to school with the head teacher.试卷第 5 页,共 10 页Bin Guizhou,ChinaCin Sumatra,IndonesiaDnear41We can know that the students in Sumatra,Indonesia _ from the text.Acan use the bridge nearby across the riverBwalk 10 km in the valley with 20 other childrenChave a long walk as part of their journey
23、to schoolDtravel to school on their parents boats42The underlined word they in Paragraph 3 refers to _.Aclothes and booksBplastic bagsand boats43_ dont need to cross a river on their way to school.AThe children of Edu SchoolCThe children in Minh Hoa,Vietnam44The best title for the text is _.ADiffere
24、nt schools in the worldCDangerous journey to schoolBSchools far away from homeDFacts about childrens school lifeBThe children of Banpo Primary SchoolDThe children near Bogota,ColombiaCchildren in Minh HoaDbridges十一、完形填空十一、完形填空I lost both legs at the age of 30.I had to consider the idea of physical p
25、erfection again.My life became different as I was never an attractive woman.I was too busy _45_ physical pain and limited movement.I was unaware of thechange at first.There were so many difficulties before me.But I made up my mind to managemy work and life as well as before.I felt good about the pro
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