高中英语高考读后续写官能描写汇总（共七个方面）.doc

1、高考英语官能描写一、与head相关描述【动词】nod点头； shake摇头； headache头疼；head前往；【词组】bend/bow /hang/drop/lower/ones head低头； bury ones head in the pillow用枕头捂住头； droop ones head耷拉着头； put/hold ones head in ones hands双手抱头； rest ones head on ones shoulder把头靠在某人肩膀上；poke ones head out探出头； scratch ones head挠了挠头 【必背金句】1.She jerked

2、her head up.她猛然抬起头。2.Her head felt as if it would burst.她觉得头要爆裂了。3.He scratched his head, not understanding a word.他挠了挠头，一个字也听不懂。4.I decided to go for a walk to clear my head.我决定去走走，清醒一下头脑。5.He could feel his head spinning after only one drink.他只喝了一杯就觉得天旋地转。6.She bumped her head against a low branch

3、.她的头撞到一根低矮的树枝上。7.He ducked his head to hide his admiration.他低下头掩饰他的羡慕。8.His head drooped and tears fell into his lap.他的脑袋耷拉着，眼泪滴落在膝盖上。9.Driven by curiosity, he poked his head out for a look.他被好奇心驱使，探头去看了看。10.He hung/dropped/bent/bowed/lowered his head in shame.他羞愧地低下了头。 二、与eyes相关描述【动词】squint眯眼看; sca

4、n仔细察看; gape目瞪口呆地凝视; blink/wink眨眼; stare/glare/glance盯着/瞪/瞥 【词组】gaze/glare/scowl/peck/glance/stare/peer at凝视/怒视/怒视/偷看/扫视/盯着看/仔细看 ； take a peek at = steal a glance at 偷看； catch a glimpse of 瞥一眼； raise ones eyes 抬眼看去； roll ones eyes at 对某人翻白眼； turn ones eyes on 目光转向； dart around 扫视四周 catch sight of 看见s

5、queeze ones eyes shut 紧闭双眼； look sb.straight in the eye 直视【必背金句】1.They exchanged a glance.他们交换了一个眼神。2.His eyes never left mine.他一刻不停地盯着我。3.She kept peering over her shoulder.她不停地回头看。4.She stood there, with her eyes fixed/settling on the sky.她站在那儿，凝视天空。5.She looked her father straight in the eye and

6、answered his question truthfully.她直视父亲的眼睛，诚实地回答了他的问题。6.The old woman gave me a hostile glare.这个老太太充满敌意地瞪着我。7.We gaped in amazement at her performance.她的表演使我们瞠目结舌。8.Tina squeezed her eyes shut and bit her lip.Tina 紧闭双眼，咬了咬嘴唇。9.His eyes swept around the room.他的目光扫过房间。10.Tears blurred her eyes/vision.泪

7、水模糊了她的双眼。11.I felt tears well up in my eyes.我感到泪水在眼里涌出来。12.His eyes grew wide/widened with horror at what she had done.看到她所做的事，他惊恐地睁大了眼睛。13.His eyes dropped to his lap as he answered.他回答时垂下眼睛看着膝盖。14.She laughed, her eyes shining/sparking/sparkling glistening/glowing with excitement.她笑了，眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。15

8、.He gazed at his wifes photograph, and tears spouted from his eyes.他看着妻子的照片，不禁泪如雨下。三、与face相关描述【动词】darken脸色阴沉； frown皱眉 ;【词组】light up 面露喜乐； make a face 做鬼脸； wear a long face 拉长着脸；turn pale/red/blue (脸色)变得苍白/变红/发青; cross ones face闪过脸庞；【必背金句】1.Her face paled with fright.她吓得脸都白了。2.Tonys face puckered.托比的

9、脸皱了起来。3.She had a determined look on her face.她脸上表情坚定。4.Hearing these words, he frowned with sudden concern.听到这些话,他突然担心地皱起了眉头5.He had a sight frown on his face.他微皱着眉头。6.A ripple of excitement flashed through his face.他脸上闪过一丝兴奋。7.He was unhappy, wearing a long face.他很不高兴，拉长了脸。8.Her frowning face slow

10、ly broke into a smile.她皱着眉头的脸慢慢地露出了微笑。9.Her face lit up when I gave her the present.我给她礼物时,她脸上焕发出了光彩。10.His eyes flicked from face to face.她的眼光扫过人们的脸。11.Color rushed/ flooded/ rose to her cheeks when she realized she was being watched.意识到有人在看着她，她顿时涨红了脸。12.He felt his cheeks burning with tears.他因为羞愧而

11、感到脸颊发烧。13.A tear slid down her cheek.一滴泪顺着她的脸颊滑落下来。 四、与说、嘴、鼻、耳相关描述【动作描写的副词】1lightly 漫不经心地； triumphantly得意洋洋地； quietly轻声地； softly温和地； gently温柔地； slowly慢慢地； briskly轻快地； brightly轻快地； proudly骄傲地； politely礼貌地； vaguely含糊地； sternly严厉地； hoarsely 嘶哑地； meekly温顺地； gnash your teeth咬牙切齿； have a smile on your lip

12、s满面笑容；【词组】curl ones lip撇嘴； lick/smack your lips 舔嘴唇； bite your lip 忍住话； purse ones lips 噘起嘴唇； grit your teeth 咬紧牙关 ones teeth chatter某人的牙齿打战； keep your mouth shut保守秘密； open your mouth开口说话；cover your mouth 盖住嘴； kiss sb.on the mouth亲吻某人的嘴；grow stiff变得僵硬； wipe your mouth擦嘴； ones mouth falls open某人惊得目瞪口

13、呆； in a kind / weak / loud/ firm/ sharp/ sweet/ musical/ low/ husky/ comforting/ surly pompous/ hearty voice 以亲切/微弱/响亮/坚定/刺耳/甜美/悦耳/微小/低沉沙哑/安慰/粗暴/浮夸/响亮的声音; in a whisper/in whispers低声地; tell a lie/tell lies 说谎；escape his throat不由自主地说；pounding/ringing/echoing in ones ears在某人耳边回响； wrinkle ones nose皱着鼻子；

14、strain ones ears竖起耳朵听【必背金句】1.“Come here now!” she growled through her teeth.“快到这儿来！”她咬牙切齿地咆哮道。2.A small cry escaped his throat.他不由自主地轻轻叫了一声。3.He covered his mouth to hide his yawn.他捂住嘴偷偷打了个哈欠。4.My heart was pounding/ringing/echoing in my ears.我能听到我的心在怦怦地跳。5.He pressed his ears to the door, but heard

15、 nothing.他把耳朵贴在门上，但是什么也听不到。6.I strained my ears to catch the conversation in the other room.我竖起耳朵听隔壁房间的对话。7.She actually apologized.I couldnt believe my ears.她居然道歉了，我真不敢相信自己的耳朵。8.She wrinkled her nose as if she had just smelled a bad smell.她皱着鼻子，好像刚闻到臭味。9.Her mouth grew stiff with pain and distress.

16、疼痛和悲伤让她嘴巴变得僵硬。10.She froze, her mouth hanging open.她呆住了，嘴张着。11.She began to sob, burying her face in her hands.她用手捂着脸开始抽泣。12.He grinned with delight when he saw us.他看到我们时开心地咧开嘴笑了。13.He covered his mouth to hide his yawn.他捂住嘴偷偷打了个哈欠。14.Our mouths dropped open in surprise.我们惊奇地张大了嘴。15.His mouth widene

17、d to a smile.他咧开嘴笑了。16.A smile played around his mouth.他的嘴上有着一丝笑意。17.He began to stuff his mouth with pasta.他开始往嘴里塞意大利面。18.He straightened up and looked at me, open-mouthed.他直起身，目瞪口呆地看着我。19.Aaron nodded,and the corners of his mouth turned up slightly.亚伦点了点头，嘴角微微翘了起来。20.My heart was in my mouth when

18、I walked into her office.走进她的办公室时嗓子眼。21.“I wish I didnt have so much to do, ”she sighed.“我真希望我没有那么多事情要做，”她叹了口气说。 五、与哭相关描述【动词】sob啜泣； weep哭泣；cry哭【词组】burst into tears突然哭起来； burst out crying突然大哭；with tears带着泪水;hold back ones tears忍住泪; a lump in ones throat哽咽； cry on ones shoulder在某人肩头哭泣【必背金句】1.Most of u

19、s were in tears by the time hed finished his story.他讲完故事时，我们大多数人都已泪流满面。2.Jane turned to me with tears in her eyes, and begged me to help her.简眼里含着泪水转向我，恳求我帮帮她。3.Laura burst into tears and ran out of the room.劳拉突然哭了起来，然后从房子里跑了出去。4.Bill fought back his tears and tried to comfort Sarahs mother.比尔强忍住眼泪，

20、试图安慰莎拉的母亲。5.Joes eyes were watering from the smoke that filled the room.乔的双眼正被满屋的烟雾熏得淌眼泪。6.I left quickly, not wanting to break down in front of the children.我赶快离开了，因为我不想在孩子们面前大哭。7.There was a lump in my throat and I didnt speak be cause I knew I would cry.我哽咽了，没有说话，因为我知道我会哭的。六、与笑相关描述【动词】smile微笑； la

21、ugh大笑；嘲笑；cackle咯咯的笑声； ridicule奚落，嘲笑【词组】burst into laughter突然大笑；burst out laughing突然大笑；a big smile灿烂的笑a forced smile强颜欢笑； smile ironically讥讽地笑【必背金句】1.Joy welled up in his heart.他的心里充满了欢乐。2.A faint smile flickered across her lips.她嘴角掠过一丝微笑。3.She had a big smile on her face.她笑容满面。4.His eyes sparkled.他的

22、眼睛闪闪发光。5.The student smiled bitterly when his teacher caught the guy him copying his homework.抄作业被老师抓到后，这个学生满脸苦笑。6.Upon hearing that he had won the lottery, the man laughed heartily.知道自己中奖了，这个男人开怀大笑。7.At the funeral, he forced a smile for anyone who offered condolences.在葬礼上，他强颜欢笑面对前来吊唁的人。8.He uttere

23、d a snorting laugh.他扑哧一声笑了。9.I heard them giggle when I passed by the girls.当我走过那些女孩子身边时，听见她们咯咯地笑。10.The boy cackled with delight.男孩高兴地咯咯地笑。七、与思相关描述【动词】think reflect 【词组】think aloud边想边说出；自言自语； think deeply深入思考；reflect on仔细思考; 反思； think twice三思； think of记起，想起，考虑【必背金句】1.An idea flashed across his mind

24、.他脑子里闪过一个念头。2.An idea formed in his mind.他脑中有了一个主意3.An idea occurred to/hit/struck him.他突然有了一个主意。4.She was deep/lost in thought and heard little of what was being said around her.她在沉思，几乎听不见周围的话。5.When I awoke this morning to see if it was real or if it was a dream, realty hit me that it was only a dream.今天早晨我醒来的时候，看看它是否是真实的或如果她是一个梦，现实打击了我，这只是一个梦。