Unit 3 The World Meets China Understanding ideas（ppt课件）-2023新外研版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.zip

Unit 3Unit 3Unit 3Unit 3Unit 3 Unit 3 Unit 3 Unit 3 The The The The world meets Chinaworld meets Chinaworld meets Chinaworld meets ChinaTogettheinformationofDunhuangandMogaoGrottoesTolearnhowtogetthemainfeaturesofDunhuanganddescribeitTogettoknowthemeaningoftheSilkRoadandtheBeltandRoadInitiativeWhat do you know about Dunhuang?What do you know about Dunhuang?TouristsvisittheMogaoGrottoes,aUNESCOWorldHeritagesitewithnumerousancientmuralsandBuddhiststatues,inDunhuang,Gansuprovince.AsacriticaltownalongtheancientSilkRoad,Dunhuanghasbeautifulsceneryandarichculturebackgroundandhistory.n.小洞穴小洞穴n.壁画壁画n.雕像雕像;塑像塑像Dunhuang,whichmeans“grandglory”,isamajorgatewaylinkingChinawiththeWest.TracesofexchangesbetweendifferentcivilizationscanbefoundinthemuralsandBuddhiststatuesofitsiconicMogaoGrottoes,therollingsandstoneofMingshaMountain,aquietoasisintheGobiDesert,mysteriousancientgravesandnumerousearth-toneruins.Allofthisattractsmorethan10milliontouristvisitsfromaroundtheworldeveryyear.n.通向通向的门户的门户n.绿洲绿洲SituatedatastrategicpointalongtheSilkRoute,atthecrossroadsoftradeaswellasreligious,culturalandintellectualinfluences,the492cellsandcavesanctuaries(避难所避难所;庇护庇护)inMogaoarefamousfortheirstatuesandwallpaintings,spanning1,000yearsofart.What do you know about Mogao Grottoes?What do you know about Mogao Grottoes?n.活动中心活动中心,聚集聚集地地adj.宗教的宗教的muralsmuralssailinthebrightblueskywiththeirscarvesflyingplaymusicalinstrumentsholdlotusdance,throwflowersApsaras飞天飞天What makes Dunhuang unique?DunhuangisuniquebecauseoftheMogaoGrottoes,itsincrediblydetailed,colorfulmuralsandtheMingshaMountain.What else do you know about Dunhuang?MingshaMountainThedesertmeetstheoasisinmostspectacularfashion.YadanNationalParkTheweirddesertlandscapeisinthemiddleoftheGobiDesertsawesomenothingness.DunhuangMuseumThissparklingmuseumthattakesyouonanartefact-richjourneythroughtheDunhuangareaviahallwaysdesignedtomakeyoufeelasifyouwereexploringthecaves.MingshaMingshaMountainMountainLocated70kmsouthofurbanDunhuangisYangguanPass,knownfromapoembyWangWeioftheTangDynasty.“Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain.Westofthepassnomorefriendswillbeseen.”Read the passage and decide where it is most probably from.Give your reasons.1.Atravelbrochure.2.Atourcommentary.3.Ablog.4.Alecture.Choose the best summary of the passage and give your reasons.1.TheSilkRoadwasanancienttraderoutebetweenEastandWest,whichpassedthroughDunhuang.2.TheSilkRoadcityofDunhuanghasasplendidhistoryandisonceagainameetingplaceforpeoplefromaroundtheworld.3.InDunhuangtherearegrottoes,muralsandothersightsthatattracttouristsfromallovertheworld.PartsParagraphsMainideaPart1Part2Part3Analyze the structure of the passage.Dunhuangsgreathistoryanditspresent-daystatusasaworld-classtouristdestination.Paras.1-2DunhuangstouristattractionswithalonghistoryandsplendidculturesuchasmuralsandtheLibraryCave.Paras.3-4Para.6TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisbringingDunhuangtolifeoncemore.Organise information from the passage and complete the travel webpage.DunhuangLocation:GansuProvinceSignificance:UNESCO-protectedheritagesites1._2._thegatewaytoandfromAncientChinaacenterofculturalandcommercialexchangeinhistoryCaves in Mogao GrottoesThecaveswerecarvedoutoftherock3._StatuesThestatuesincludeelementsfrom4._.MuralsCoverage:5._Topics:6._ApsarasAlsocalled7._,theyrepresent8._.overaperiodof1,000yearsAncientGreece,IndiaandIran45,000squaremetersvaryingfromreligiousstoriestoscenesofeverydaylife“FlyingImmortals”heavenlymusicians,singersanddancersApsaraspaintedduringtheTangDynastyareareflectionofthe9._duringthattime.LibraryCaveDiscoveredinsidewere10._.Thesegaveus11._.Dunhuanghasonceagainbecome12._.confidenceandoptimismofpeoplethousandsofmanuscripts,paintingsandscrolls,aswellassilkembroideriesapictureofDunhuangwhenitwasattheverycenteroftheSilkRoadtradeaglobalcrossroadsNow think about what information you would add to the webpage.Do further research if necessary.Decide whether the following statements are True(T)or False(F).1.Dunhuangisagreenisland.()2.Dunhuangattractslotsoftouristsfromallovertheworld.()3.YoucanseeelementsfromAncientGreece,IndiaandIranintheMogaoGrottoes.()4.FromtheDunhuangmurals,wecanlearnaboutpeoplesdailylifeduringtheTangDynasty.()5.PeoplehavefoundthemysteryofwhytheLibraryCavewassealedupallthoseyearsago.()6.Dunhuangisanidealplacetoholdallkindsofinternationalconferences.()FFTTTFBelow is the summary of the text with some contents missing.Choose the right item from the box and make the summary complete.Change the form if necessary.scene,treasure,crossroads,world-class,scroll,muralDunhuangwasaculturalandcommercialcentreinhistoryandisa1._touristdestinationtoday.MogaoGrottoes,thecitysancientcaves,werecarvedoveraperiodof1,000years.ThepaintingsandotherartworksseehowtheSilkRoadbroughtEastandWesttogether.The2._cover45,000squaremetres,muralsworld-classandthetopicsofthemvaryfromreligiousstoriesto3._ofeverydaylife.TheuniqueApsarasreflecttheconfidenceandoptimismofpeopleatthattime.TheLibraryCavehashiddenthousandsof4._,whichgiveusapictureofDunhuangastheSilkRoadtradecentre.The5._describethegoodsimportedandexportedfromDunhuangandrevealdifferentcommunitieswithinthisgreatcity.ThiscenturyisbringingtheSilkRoadtolifeoncemorethroughtheBeltandRoadInitiative.Dunhuanghasonceagainbecomeaglobal6._.scene,treasure,crossroads,world-class,scroll,muralcrossroadsscenestreasuresscrolls1.Whatisyourunderstandingof“Dunhuanghasonceagainbecomeaglobalcrossroads”?2.Inwhatwaysispresent-dayDunhuanginfluencedbyitspast?3.WhatwouldyoumostliketoseeinDunhuang?Why?4.Whatmethodscanyouusetofindoutinformationeffectively?How do you think that ancient art can be digitized?What do you think are the benefits of digitizing art?DunhuangResearchAcademyspentfouryearsand300millionRMBtocreateaprojectcalled“DigitalDunhuang.”Itgathers,processesandsavesDunhuangmuralsandpaintedsculpturesusingdigitaltechnologytoachievethepermanentpreservationofDunhuangartworks.Peoplewhocanttravelcanstillseethecaves;theprojectionhasinteractivefeaturesthatmaketheartworkcomealive;thereislessdamagetothecaves;viewerscanzoominandseethepaintingsandsculpturesinmoredetail.GroupsofpeoplehavedevotedtheirlivestorestoringtheDunhuangmurals,operatinglike“doctors”tothepricelesspaintingsandpassingtheirrestorationskillstosucceedinggenerations.TheDunhuangmuralsarefamousfortheirrichcolorsandvividcharacters.TheMogaoGrottoesisthemosthistoricandwellpreservedBuddhisthistoricalsiteinnorthwesternChinaand,amongits735worldheritagecaves,492havebeenwellprotectedthankstothehardworkofthese“doctors”.Write a passage to introduce Dunhuang in 100 words.