Unit5 Into the Wild Using Language Grammar 限制性定语从句（ppt课件）-2023新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、限制性定语从句l She is the oneShe is the one that that you never forgetyou never forgetl 她就是那个你忘不了的人啊她就是那个你忘不了的人啊l She is the heaven-sent She is the heaven-sent angelangel(that)you met(that)you metl 她是来自天堂的天使她是来自天堂的天使l she must be the reason she must be the reason why God made a girlwhy God made a girll 她才

2、是真正的原因她才是真正的原因,上帝为上帝为什么造女孩什么造女孩l She is so pretty all She is so pretty all over the worldover the worldl 她是世界上最可爱的人她是世界上最可爱的人定语从句是什么？01l 我喜欢女生我喜欢女生 I like girls.I like girls.l 我喜欢我喜欢漂亮的漂亮的女生女生 I like I like beautiful beautiful girls.girls.l 我喜欢我喜欢有着长头发的漂亮有着长头发的漂亮女生女生 I like I like beautiful beautifu

3、l girls girls with long with long hair.hair.限定的语言，限定的语言，限定名词限定名词/代代词的范围词的范围（一般译（一般译为为.的的）who is good at English.She isa girl她是一个擅长英语的女孩。什么是定语从句？1.先行词2.关系词3.从句定语从句的构成？02定 语 从 句The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.放置于名词之_，修饰名词的从句连接作用1.2.在从句中充当成分后The man who lives next to uswho关 系 词引导定语从句的关系词指

4、代人 指代事物 所属关系 指地点 指时间 指原因 who，whom，thatwhich，thatwhose，of whichwherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词练习03That man is crying in the car.I know the man.I know the man the man is crying in the car.The man is crying in the car.I know the man.1、代指 the man2、指示主句与从句的关系，从句低一级The boy is holding a dog.He has golden hair.The boy

5、 is holding a dog.His hair is golden.The boy is Jim.The boy is holding a dog.The boy who has golden hair is holding a dog.The boy whose hair is golden is holding a dog.The boy who is holding a dog is Jim.1.Thegirlishappy.Shewontherace.Thegirlwho/thatwontheraceishappy2.I know the girl.The girls mothe

6、r is a teacher.I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.3.A shoe shop is a shop.The shop sells shoes.A shoe shop is a shop which sells shoes.4.I want to know the place.I was born there.I want to know the place where I was born.5.It is the year.The Olympic Games begins in the year.It is the year when the Olympic Games begins.练习：合并下列句子为定语从句，并指出关系代词或关系副词，思考其在从句中充当的成分04总结：1.什么是定语从句2.定语从句的构成1.先行词 2.关系词 3.从句“单词”“句子”感谢您的欣赏