外研版高中英语Book 5 Module 6 Grammar 定语从句复习教学课件 (共19张PPT).ppt
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1、M6 Animals in Danger Review of Attributive Clauses 定语从句复习定语从句复习1(一一)定语从句的定义定语从句的定义 在在英语中,如果修饰或限制一个名词或代英语中,如果修饰或限制一个名词或代词的成分是一个从句,这样的从句就叫定词的成分是一个从句,这样的从句就叫定语从句。一般说来,在句子起修饰或限制语从句。一般说来,在句子起修饰或限制作用的都是由形容词所充当,故,定语从作用的都是由形容词所充当,故,定语从句又称为句又称为形容词性从句形容词性从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。引导定语从句的词叫关系词。引导定语从句的词叫关系
2、词。关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。2找出下列句中的定语从句,并标注出先行词和关系词。找出下列句中的定语从句,并标注出先行词和关系词。1.On a freezing cold day,he found what he was looking fora group of poachers who were killing the antelope.2.In the battle which followed he was shot and killed.3.Often working at night,the poachers shoot whole herds of
3、 antelopes at a time,leaving only the babies,whose wool is not worth so much.4.The animals are skinned on the spot and the wool taken to India,where it is made into the shawls.5.In the 1990s the Chinese government began to protect the antelopes in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve the huge national park on
4、 the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,which is the main habitat of the antelopes.6.The small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by volunteers who come from all over the country,and who are ready for the difficult conditions of life at 5,000 metres.7.Meanwhile,in those countries where the s
5、hawls are sold,police are getting tough with the dealers.3(二)定语从句复习要点4一、关系词的正确选用一、关系词的正确选用 1.This is the job _ he enjoys himself so much.2.This is the job_ he enjoys so much.3.The reason _ I bought the roses is that my girlfriend likes them.4.The reason _ he explained to me is simply unbelievable.5.
6、December 21st,2012 is a time _the world will end according to Mayan perdition.6.December 21st,2012 is a time _ I will pay attention to.where/in which(which/that)why(which/that)when(which/that)9.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,_ he became a manager some years later.10.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,_ wa
7、s important for him.11.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,_ he was already in his fifties.12.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,and _ he became famous.A.when B.where C.which D.there E.that wherewhichwhen there7.There are occasions _ one must yield.8.There are occasions _ one will never forget.when/on which(wh
8、ich/that)二.介词+which1.People began to predict the doomsday(世界末日)in around 2000 BC,_(自那时候起)there have been many predictions about the doomsday,_December 31st 1999 is an example.2.There have been many films about the doomsday,_ 2012 is the most popular.3.Some people began to buy the“ticket”,_ they can
9、board the Noahs Ark(诺亚方舟).4.Experts from many countries have ruled out any possibility of doomsday,_ the earth will be destroyed.since whenof whichof whichwith whichon which1.This is the ring _ she spent$1000.2.I often work in my office until 6 oclock,_ most of my workmates have gone back home.3.He
10、has two sons,_ are soldiers.4.The author _ all of us are familiar will visit our school.5.I cant remember the age _ he won the prize.6.Water boils at 100C,_ it changes to gas.7.Jane spent 4 years in college,_ she studies medicine.by which timeboth of whomon whichwith whomat whichat which temperature
11、during which time 三、三、that 引导名词性从句和定语从句的区别引导名词性从句和定语从句的区别1.I suggest that you should practise more.2.My suggestion is3.I want to make the suggestion4.It is suggested5.This is the suggestion that I have made in learning grammar.6.The suggestion that was made by me is worth considering.(定语从句,宾语,可省)(定语
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