Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility Reading 短语句型（ppt课件）-2023新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.pptx

1、诚实与责任honesty and responsibility处于道德价值观的核心at the core of our moral values按规则行事play by the rules不公正地利用他人take unfair advantage of others信守诺言keep promises准备好承认错误be prepared to admit mistakes严肃对待协议take agreements seriously改正错误而非责备他人correct mistakes rather than blaming others选择性必修四选择性必修四Unit1Unit1阅读部分阅读部分

2、尽你最大能力做事do everything to the best of your ability不时地from time to time做出关于道德价值观的艰难决定make a difficult decision concerning moral values当班巡逻的警察the policeman on the beat放慢slow down划了一根火柴strike a match点燃雪茄light a cigar映出苍白的脸show a pale face与某人用餐dine with sb.打算离开纽约be to leave New York不管我们的处境可能如何no matter w

3、hat/whatever our conditions might be听起来很有意思sound pretty interesting出现turn/show up掏出一块镶嵌有小钻石的精致手表pull out a handsome watch set with small diamonds讲述他的事业故事outline the history of his career转过身看着对方的脸turn to stare at each others face愤怒且不耐烦地说say impatiently with anger将一个好人变成坏人change/turn/transform a good

4、man into a bad man掌控局势take charge of the situation可能会顺道来我们这里might have dropped over our way给我们发电报wire us与某人聊聊have a chat with sb.在约定的地点at the appointed place让一个便衣警察来做这件事get a plain-clothes man to do the job犹豫做什么hesitate over what to do逐渐相信gradually become convinced that回忆涌现。Memories flooded back.没有透

5、露我是谁without revealing who I was坚持我的原则stick to my principles做出详细而生动的描述give a detailed and vivid description佳句背诵佳句背诵In the doorway stood a man,with an unlit cigar in his mouth.At the corner stood a drugstore,brilliant with electric lights.Twenty years is a long time,but not long enough to change the s

6、hape of a mans nose.愿意承担责任之重担be willing to bear the heavy burden of responsibility致力于为国家和人们的福祉而工作devote oneself to working for the good of ones country and people践行社会主义核心价值观practise core socialist values帮助推进科学help advance science辞去他的岗位resign his post被推选为首席科学家be made chief scientist生病患癌fall ill with

7、cancer在年仅58岁at the age of just 58选择性必修四选择性必修四Unit1Unit1语法部分语法部分在他所从事的领域出类拔萃excel where he works为他的祖国做出实质性的贡献make substantial contributions to his country他绘制地表下面世界的任务his missions to map the world under the Earths surface发现有价值的矿物资源discover valuable mineral resources健身教练a fitness coach社交媒体影响者a social m

8、edia influencer达到一百万reach a million不例外no exception由赞助be sponsored by忍受做某事bear/tolerate/stand doing关闭他的网络账户close his online accountIntegrating skills部分部分递给递给我一个包装鲜艳的包裹我一个包装鲜艳的包裹hand me a brightly wrapped parcel将包裹拆开将包裹拆开tear the parcel open举起；耽搁，延误举起；耽搁，延误hold up十分适合你十分适合你be perfect for you 坦白说尊敬的来宾h

9、onored guests做某事是某人的荣幸Its a pleasure and privilege for sb.to do sth.在这一特殊场合on this special occasion完全接受你进入成年行列fully accept your passage into adulthood准备好迎接你人生的下一阶段be ready to embrace the next phase of your lives对新的经历兴奋不已而又焦虑不安be excited and anxious about the new experiences为你准备的in store for you整装待发以

10、便成功应对今后时光里的挑战be well prepared and equipped to successfully manage the challenges ahead逐渐理解强烈责任感的重要性gradually understand the importance of a well-developed sense of responsibility对你的成功和失败负责be responsible for your successes and failures将责任视为一个基础see responsibility as a foundation听任狂风大浪的摆布at the mercy o

11、f waves and winds没有责任感have no sense of responsibility粗心和不成熟的行为careless and thoughtless behaviour严肃对待你的学业take studies seriously意味着按期完成你的功课mean meeting the deadlines for your schoolwork听从你老师的指导follow your teachers guidance追求学业优异aim for academic excellence远远超出你的学业go far beyond your studies在你经历日常生活中as y

12、ou go through your daily life遭遇诸多事情可能出错的困境encounter many difficult situations where things may go wrong 不是基于责备他人instead of being quick to blame others准备好承认你的错误be ready to admit your mistake践行勇敢的美德practise the virtue of courage无论你做什么，全力以赴去做give your best in whatever you set out to do不管有多难however diff

13、icult it might be践行决心的美德practise the virtue of determination践行正直的美德practise the virtue of integrity在日常生活的各个方面承担责任take responsibility in all aspects of your everyday life塑造坚强的品格build a strong character除了个人发展之外apart from personal development对自己的行为负责assume responsibility for your actions一个有机体an organic

14、 whole有责任做出贡献have a responsibility to make a contribution对产生影响/起作用make a difference to结果as a result/consequence受到启发feel inspired和他一起拯救海星join him in saving the starfish有助于一个更清洁的环境contribute to a cleaner environment确保道路安全ensure road safety有利于节约自然资源lead to savings of our precious natural resources做义工do

15、 volunteer work给老年人带去爱和温暖bring love and warmth to the elderly有能力逐步二持续地推进社会发展have the power to gradually and continuously advance our society迈入成人世界的第一步take the first step into the adult world一段愉快而有价值的经历an enjoyable and rewarding experience使你加重思想负担weigh heavily on you正如中国谚语所说as the Chinese saying goes

16、玉不琢不成器Jade is not good-for-nothing if not carved.一个人不经历考验就不可能完美。A man cannot be perfected without trials.播下成功的种子sow the seeds of success祝你在成年生活一切顺利！Wish you every success in your adult life对社会负责take responsibility for society为了社会的福祉for the benefit/good/sake of society道德行为moral conduct抛开个人感情set aside personal feelings追求大多数人的利益个人pursue the interests of the majority个人幸福的空间room for individual happiness