Unit 1单词讲解（ppt课件）-2023新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 1-1Back to school学习目标：掌握一单元重点单词potential,senior,junior,challengepositive,advance,equal,attitude balance,character,responsiblebase,aim,tough,contribution,fortunately,attractAquamanPotential (aquarium)n.潜力；潜能He has the potential to become a king.have the potential to do sth.有潜力做某事Everyone should

2、realize his full potential.realize/achieve ones(full)potential.发挥某人(全部)潜能potentialadj.潜在的，可能的 The kid has a lot of potential abilities.potentially adv.潜在地；可能地 He is potentially dangerous.junioradj.级别低的 junior student/yearn.职位较低者My sister is 3 years senior to me.My brother is 2 years junior to me.be

3、senior/junior to 比年纪/资历大/小He is also a teacher but senior to me.senioradj.级别高的;高级水平的I am a senior student in my university.senior student/yearadj.老年的Many old people preferred to be called as senior citizens.senior citizen 资深市民n.级别较高者；较年长的人challengev.挑战，质疑He challenged Aquaman to a war.challenge sb t

4、o(do)sth.向某人挑战(做)某事n.挑战face a challenge accept/take up a challengechallenging（trident）adj.具有挑战性的Its really a challenging job for me.The Aquaman had a challenging task to do.advancev.(知识技术等)发展；进步This survey can make advances to our understanding of English learning.n.进步；进展He wanted to book a ticket i

5、n advance.in advance 提前 advanced adj.先进的;高级的With the advanced weapon,he succeeded.equal(mixed-race)adj.平等的；能胜任的All men are created equal.Im not sure whether he is equal to the job.be equal to(doing)sth.能胜任(做).unequal adj.equally adv.equality n.attituden.态度，看法Beauty is an attitude.Its important to ha

6、ve a positive attitude towards life.have a.attitude to/towards.对持有态度positive/negative attitude.balancen.均衡；平衡keep ones balance 保持平衡lose ones balance 失去平衡We need to keep the balance of nature!balancev.同等重视；使均衡She tries to balance life and work.balance A and/with B.兼顾A和BIts necessary to balance advant

7、ages against disadvantages.balance A against B 权衡A与Bcharactern.人物；角色Who is your favorite character in the movie?n.性格；品格Im not familiar with his character.n.文字；字体Its difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese characters.responsibleadj.可靠的Arthurs father is a responsible man.adj.负责的sb is responsible for

8、 sth.某人对某事负责 sth is responsible for某事是的原因irresponsible adj.responsibility n.attractv.吸引He attracted my attention at the first sight.attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力attraction attractiven.吸引力 adj.有吸引力的Zhangjiajie is a famous tourist attraction and many people think it is an attractive city.basev.以为基础T

9、he movie is based on the story in DC world.be based on/upon 以.为基础n.基础；总部（有形）The base of DC company lies in New York.basement n.地下室basicadj.基本的；基础的Drums are basic to African music.Water is a basic need for human.basically adv.basis n.基础；要素（无形）The basis of love is respect.aimv.力争做到DC company aims at d

10、eveloping the best comics.aim at doing sth.力争做到某事v.瞄准；针对He aimed the gun at the bottles.The show aimed at teenagers.aim.at.用瞄准aimn.目标aimless adj.无目标的；无目的的aimlesslyadv.漫无目的地 toughadj.艰难的，艰苦的Its tough for DC to achieve its aim because of Marvel.My grandfather lived a tough life.adj.严厉的My parents are a

11、lways tough on me.be tough on/with sb.对某人严厉adj.坚固的fortunatelyadv.幸运地；幸亏Fortunately,DC became better after the movie“The Aquaman”.fortunateadj.幸运的We are fortunate to be born in China.有幸做某事unfortunate adj.不幸的fortune n.运气；命运 misfortune n.不幸;厄运 make a fortune 发财tell ones fortune 给某人算命contributionn.贡献The

12、 Aquaman made a great contribution to the war between Marvel and DC company.make a contribution to 对做出贡献contributev.捐献;贡献Yuan Longping contributed so much to China.contributeto对做贡献v.促成Many reasons contribute to the final results.contribute to 促成；导致单词串记-Aquamanpotential-junior-senior-challenge(challe

13、nging)-advanceequal-positive attitude-balance-character-responsible-attractbase-aim-tough-fortunately-contributionIntroduce“Aquaman”Aquaman Arthur,a junior student in a primary school,found out his potential in an aquarium which is communicating with the sea creatures.Afterwards,he was told that he

14、is a mixed-race boy of human and a sea tribe.Then he met his half brother Orme who challenged him to a war.However,he could only win by getting the trident which means he had a challenging task to do.In the end,he won the war with the advanced weapon and became the new“Aquaman”.Possible version:What else?lie ineffortamazingconfidencemake a differencetake advantage ofaheadlook forward toindependentfocusdetailresulttipremindexchangealarm