Unit4 Reading-Language points1（ppt课件）-2023新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、Useful Expressions1.1.惊奇地惊奇地 （L3)L3)2.2.一系列一系列 （L5L5）3.3.即将发生在即将发生在;等待着等待着 （L7)L7)4.4.对对有吸引力有吸引力 （L8L8）5.5.努力做努力做 （L10L10）6.6.确定；决定确定；决定 （L14L14）7.7.重要的品质重要的品质 （L14L14）8.8.真与美的描写真与美的描写 （L15L15）9.9.敏锐的人类灵魂敏锐的人类灵魂 （L16L16）10.10.呈现出被人忽视的声音（呈现出被人忽视的声音（L17L17）with wonder a range ofin store for.appeal tom

2、ake an effort todeterminesignificant qualitiesdescription of truth and beautysensitive human soulreflect the unnoticed soundUseful Expressions11.11.有能力做有能力做 （L19L19）12.12.唤醒唤醒 （L22L22）13.13.当着当着的面的面 (L23)(L23)14.14.发动发动 （L25L25）15.15.包含两个要素（包含两个要素（L27L27）16.16.广泛的关切广泛的关切 （L27)L27)17.17.呈现呈现 （L29L29）

3、18.18.总的来说总的来说 （L30L30）19.19.以以的形式的形式 （L34-35L34-35）20.20.书面记录书面记录 （L37L37）be capable ofawakenin the presence of.launch contain two elementsuniversal interesttake onin summaryin forms of.written record1.Some such experience as this lies in store for us when we begin the study of literature.当当我们开始学习我

4、们开始学习文学的时候，我们也会有如此这文学的时候，我们也会有如此这般的体验般的体验。in store for sb 即将即将发生在某人身上，发生在某人身上，等待着等待着某人某人store用作及物动词，意为用作及物动词，意为“贮存；存储贮存；存储”e.g In my garden a squirrel is storing food for the winter.1.Having created nine such ice reserves,Norphel calculates that he _ (store)about 20000 tons of water.2.Theres a surpr

5、ise _ you tomorrow!3.Sometimes we dont know what life holds _ for us.has storedin store forin store2.Let a little song appeal to the ear,or a great book to the heart,and we discover a new world,a world of dreams and magic.appeal vi.有吸引力有吸引力;上诉上诉,申诉申诉;呼吁呼吁appeal to sb/sth 对对.有有吸引力吸引力;使使.感兴趣感兴趣appeal

6、to sb/sth against sth 上诉反对某事上诉反对某事appeal for sth 呼吁某事呼吁某事appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事呼吁某人做某事appeal n.吸引力吸引力;申诉申诉;呼吁呼吁have a great appeal for sb 对某人有很强的吸引力对某人有很强的吸引力make an appeal 发出呼吁发出呼吁;提出上诉提出上诉【拓展拓展】appealing adj.吸引人的吸引人的1.The idea of starting my own business really _.创业这个主意对我很有吸引力。创业这个主意对我很有吸引

7、力。2.The police are _ any information about the missing girl.警察在向公众寻求这个失踪女孩的信息。警察在向公众寻求这个失踪女孩的信息。3.The book turns out to be one that _ the world for more than 350 years.原来这本书在过去的原来这本书在过去的350多年里一直吸引着多年里一直吸引着 全世界的目光。全世界的目光。4.The company _ the ruling.公司正对判决提出申诉。公司正对判决提出申诉。appeals to meappealing to the p

8、ublic forhas appealed to is appealing against3.The first step is to determine some of its significant qualities.第一步是确定它的一些重要特质。第一步是确定它的一些重要特质。determine vt.确定确定;支配支配;决心决心;查明查明 vi.决心决心 determine on sth=determine to do sth 决心做某事决心做某事【拓展拓展】determining factors 决定性因素决定性因素determined adj.有决心的有决心的,意志坚定的意志坚定的

9、;坚决的坚决的determination n.决心决心,毅力毅力1.A date for the final game has not yet to be _.决赛的日期还有待确定。决赛的日期还有待确定。2.In order to pass the exam to be held next month,Mary _.为了为了通过下月举行的考试，玛丽下决心努力学习。通过下月举行的考试，玛丽下决心努力学习。3.他们实际上没查出火灾原因。他们实际上没查出火灾原因。(翻译翻译)_4.The failure can strengthen our _(determine).determineddeterm

10、ines to study hardThey actually didnt determine the cause of the fire.determination【拓展拓展】adj.无关紧要的无关紧要的n.意义意义adv.显著地显著地significant adj.有重要意义的有重要意义的;显著的显著的be significant for sth 对对.是重要的是重要的insignificant significance significantly 1.There are _ _ _ between the two groups of people.这两组学生没有明显差别。这两组学生没有明

11、显差别。2.Health problems can be _(significant)reduced by careful diet and regular exercise.3.All the students should realize the value and _ (significant)of what they are going to do.no significant differences significantly significance 4.Some truth and beauty remain unnoticed until a sensitive human s

12、oul brings them to our attention,just as the shell reflects the unnoticed sounds.(翻译翻译)sensitive adj.感觉敏锐的；体贴的；敏感的；灵敏的感觉敏锐的；体贴的；敏感的；灵敏的be sensitive to sth 对对.体贴体贴;对对.过敏过敏;对对.灵敏灵敏一些真与美一些真与美一直被人忽视，直到一一直被人忽视，直到一个敏锐的人类灵魂让它们引个敏锐的人类灵魂让它们引起我们的注意起我们的注意，正如贝壳捕捉到了我们未曾注意的声音一样。，正如贝壳捕捉到了我们未曾注意的声音一样。【拓展拓展】_ adv.敏感

13、地敏感地_ n.体贴体贴;敏感敏感;过敏性过敏性sensitivelysensitivity1.People who are multitasking are generally _ _ _ risky situation.正在处理多项任务的人通常对危险情况较不敏感。正在处理多项任务的人通常对危险情况较不敏感。2.他在电影里扮演一个体贴的父亲角色他在电影里扮演一个体贴的父亲角色。(翻译翻译)_ _ less sensitive toHe plays the role of a sensitive father in the film.reflect v.反映反映,显示显示;映出映出;沉思沉思r

14、eflect the fact 反映事实反映事实reflect sb/sth in sth 在在.中映出中映出.的影像的影像reflect on/upon sth 沉思沉思;思考思考【拓展拓展】reflection n.反射反射;沉思沉思;印象印象on/upon reflection 经过考虑经过考虑补补全句子。全句子。1)Wear something white it _ _ _(反射热量反射热量).2)Your clothes are often _ _ _ _ _ (一种你个性的反映一种你个性的反映).3)I need time to _ _ _ _(认真思考你的建议认真思考你的建议).

15、4)His behavior _ _ _ _ _ _(显示显示了了他他对待工作的懒惰态度对待工作的懒惰态度).reflects the heat a reflection of your personality reflect on your advice reflects his lazy attitude to work5.Was this the face that launched a thousand ships?这就是那张让上千艘战舰为之起航的面庞吗？这就是那张让上千艘战舰为之起航的面庞吗？launch vt.使使(船船)下水下水;开始从事开始从事,发动发动;首次上市首次上市,发行

16、发行;发射发射1.The newly built ship _ _ _ in Apil.新造的船将会在四月下水。新造的船将会在四月下水。2.The police _ _ an investigation into the accident.警方已对该事件展开调查。警方已对该事件展开调查。will be launchedhave launchedHomework Finish B1 and B2 on Page47.1.We are appealing _ anyone who saw the author to contact us.2.There is no doubt that the c

17、onsumers are still very sensitive _ the classic novels.3.I am looking for my glasses，without _ I cant watch TV clearly.4.Be especially careful of the description _(contain)in advertisements.5.A _(reflect)is an image that you can see in a mirror or in glass or water.6.She gave me a _(determine)lookth

18、e kind that said she would not change her mind.totowhichcontainedreflectiondetermined7.He didnt appear to attach any _(significant)to our questions.8.The author _ more kind to animals.作者向我们呼吁要对动物更加友好。作者向我们呼吁要对动物更加友好。9._ hasnt been decided yet.我们应该选择什么时间，还没有决定。我们应该选择什么时间，还没有决定。10.Dont mention that sh

19、e has put on weight，for _.不要提她体重增加了，因为她对此很敏感。不要提她体重增加了，因为她对此很敏感。11.He thought of his mothers hope and _.他想到了妈妈的期望，决定不撒谎。他想到了妈妈的期望，决定不撒谎。12.The town _ I will show you is very beautiful.我将要带你参观的那个城镇非常漂亮。我将要带你参观的那个城镇非常漂亮。appeals to us to beWhat time we should chooseshe is very sensitive to itdetermined

20、 not to tell a liearound whichsignificancevt.&vi.反映，显示；映出反映，显示；映出(影像影像)；反射；反射(声、光、热等声、光、热等)；沉思；沉思The passage below is about a classic work of literature.Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.descriptioncontain significant be capable ofelementreflectin

21、summary appeal to One important feature of classic literature is that it often(1)_ an authors own experiences and can therefore help us understand the important issues of his or her time.reflectsadj.有能力，有才能；能力强的有能力，有才能；能力强的descriptioncontain significant be capable ofelementreflectin summary appeal t

22、o This is one reason why the best works of literature still(2)_ readers long after they were written.Cao Xueqins A Dream of Red Mansions,one of the most(3)_ novels in Chinese literature,is a good example of this.Its storyline follows the fall of a large wealthy family much like the authors own.appea

23、l tosignificantvt.包含；含有，容纳包含；含有，容纳No doubt drawing on his own experiences,Cao Xueqin gives a detailed(4)_ of what life was like at that time.The novel(5)_a great number of details such as what the upper class wore and ate.It also describes the social relations in 18th-century China.descriptioncontai

24、n significant be capable ofelementreflectin summary appeal to descriptioncontainsn.描述，形容，说明描述，形容，说明n.总结，概括，概要总结，概括，概要n.要素，基本部分要素，基本部分descriptioncontain significant be capable ofelementreflectin summary appeal to As a result,readers(6)_ better understanding the gap between rich and poor,men and histo

25、rical(7)_ like these make A Dream of Red Mansions a timeless classic.(8)_,we can learn much about a specific period in history from classic literature.are capable ofelementsIn summary总的来说总的来说Learning synonyms(近义词近义词)and antonyms(同义词同义词)Learning synonyms and antonyms is very useful for your English s

26、tudy.It can help remember the words you are trying to learn.It can also help you express yourself better by making your speech or writing richer and more colourful.The article uses several synonyms(words with the same or nearly the same meaning)and antonyms(words with opposite meanings).Find more pairs of synonyms and antonyms in the article and think of more on your own.SynonymsAntonymsattraction-appeal,low-faint,love-enjoy,unnoticed-hidden,significant-importantjoy-sadness,new-old,love-hate,important-unimportantHomework Preview grammar and usage about modal verbs.