Unit 11 Lesson 3 War Memories 单词知识点（ppt课件）-2023新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.pptx

1、Unit 11 Conflict and CompromiseLesson 3WAR MEMORIES Lesson 3soldier/sld/n.士兵，军人bomb /bm/n.炸弹 v.轰炸，炸毁general/denrl/n.将军，上将 adj.总体的，普遍的generally adv.通常，普遍地generally speaking adv.一般而言*trench/trent/n.战壕，堑壕frontier/frnt/n.国界，边境 adj.边境的，边疆的(同义词）boundary n.分界线，边界murder/md/n.谋杀，凶杀；谋杀罪 mass murder大屠杀murderer

2、 n.杀人犯murderous adj.蓄意谋杀的；残忍的suspect n.嫌疑犯 v.猜想，认为victim 被害人/受害人attempted murder 谋杀未遂 carry out a murder 实施谋杀border/bd/n.国界，边界；边境地区on the border of 临近；将要border on 接界；相邻于*flee/fi:/vi.&vi.逃离，逃走过去式 fled 过去分词 fledflee to.逃到.flee from.从.逃离weep/wi:p/vi.&vt.哭泣，流(泪)过去式 wept 过去分词 weptcivilian/svlin/n.平民，老百姓m

3、achine gun 机关枪panic/pnk/n.惊恐，惶恐，惊慌 vi.&vt.(使)惊慌panic作动词时,过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要在c后面加k,再加-ed或-ing:picnicpicnickedpicnickedpicnicking。in panic惊慌地,惊恐地get into a panic 陷入惊慌中panic sb into doing sth使某人仓促做某事Theres no panic.不用着急单句语法填空（1）Shoppers （panic）into buying things they dont need.（2）When the building caught

4、fire，people inside it got into panic.（3）The crowd ran out （惊慌失措地）the moment they heard the terrible noise.（4）The mother （陷入了恐慌）when she couldnt find her little daughter.are panickedain panicgot into a panicpray/pre/vi.&vt.祈求；祈祷prayer n.祈祷；祷词；祈望；祈祷仪式pray for 为而祈祷；祈求pray to sb 向某人祈祷pray to do sth 恳求做某

5、事identification /adentfken/n.身份证明(文件)identify vt.确认；识别；鉴别 identity n.身份 identical adj.同一的；完全同样的，相同的He changed his(identify)and moved abroad on his release from prison.identityidentify sb/sth with sth 认为某人或某物等同于identify with sb/sth 认同;与有同感identify sb as认出某人是*pile/pal/n.一大堆a pile of 一堆 /许多pile up 堆积,积

6、累display/dsple/vt.展示，陈列 n.陈列；展览on display 在展览中representative /reprzenttv/n.代表，代理人 adj.典型的，有代表性的be representative of 是的代表represent vt.代表representation n.代表；表现【迁移应用】【迁移应用】单句填空单句填空(1)The exhibition is representative the modern art.(2)The （represent）of this school left a good impression on us.(3)It is a

7、n honour for him （represent）his fellow workers to speak at the meeting.(4)The study was carried out in one small school，so it is uncertain whether the result is truly （represent）.(5)The (represent)gathered together and had a lively discussion.of representativesrepresentativerepresentativeto represen

8、tgreet/gri:t/vt.问候，迎接，招呼greet.with.用来迎接greeting n.问候;致意;迎接greetings n.祝词;贺词;问候语mud/md/n.泥，烂泥distribute/dstrbjut/vt.分发，分配，分送distribution n.分配；分发；分布状态distribute.to/among.把分发/分配给 temporary /temprri/adj 暂时的，临时的；短期的temporarily adv.暂时地；临时地 permanent adj.永久的midnight/mdnat/n.子夜，午夜ward/wd/n.病房dozen/dzn/num.一

9、打two dozen eggs 两打鸡蛋dozens of 许多/几十by the dozen 按打计算 score 二十个 scores of 许多；大量score意为“二十”时,用法与dozen有相似之处:前面有具体数字或者a、several、a few、many修饰时,用单数形式,不加s;scores of意为“许多的”。不同之处在于:score用单数形式时,后面一般加介词of,但dozen用于单数形式时,后面通常不能接of。A score of men lost their lives in the battle.20个人在战斗中丧生。There are scores of peopl

10、e there,maybe eighty or more.那里有好多人,也许有80人或者更多。of of【迁移应用】单句填空(1)Three score people were chosen to attend the opening ceremony.(2)Dozens doctors and nurses have been working day and night for a week.(3)Apples are usually sold by weight,and eggs are sometimes sold by dozen.thesurgeon/sdn/n.外科医生*ceremony/sermni/n.仪式，典礼appreciation/priien/n.感激appreciate vt.感激;欣赏;赏识;鉴赏;理解appreciate(sb)doing sth感激(某人)做某事Id appreciate it if you could do sth 如果你我将不胜感激appreciative adj.有欣赏力的;感激的appreciator n.欣赏者,鉴赏者incident/nsdnt/n.(尤指不平常的、重要的或暴力的)事件