2023年山东省聊城市冠县中考一模英语试题.docx

1、2023年山东省聊城市冠县中考一模英语试题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空Mr. Zhang was a cook in Canada, he _1_ in Guangzhou, and he learned to cook in Hong Kong. He moved to Canada for work when he was 26 years old. Everything was good till COVID-19(新冠病毒) broke out. Last year, he returned to China because the economy(经济) in Ca

2、nada began _2_ down. “Im 50 now and I worry about my future there,” said Mr. Zhang. So he gave up his job and returned to China in September, 2021 and set up his own _3_ named Hong Kong Restaurant in Guangzhou. Mr. Zhang loves _4_ and his restaurant offers everyone a taste of Hong Kong. When he was

3、preparing for his restaurant, his friend who is the leader of a nursing home(疗养院) asked him if he would like to provide food _5_ patients aged above 60 there. Mr. Zhang thought it was a good idea. “It is my pleasure to do this social work by _6_ a government program.”He uses his free time in the mor

4、ning to prepare special _7_ for these old people. He has to be careful because the food must be _8_. The old patients enjoy the food _9_. Mr Zhang said, “The local government offers many preferential policies(优惠政策) for people from abroad and I want to hold the _10_.” Doing such kind of work has brou

5、ght Mr. Zhang a lot of happiness.1Awoke upBgrew upCbrought up2Ato slowBto takeCto shut3AofficeBrestaurantCfactory4AcookingBeatingCdrinking5AonBinCfor6AgivingBtakingCjoining7AbowlsBmealsCmeat8AbeautifulBhealthyCcomfortable9AkindlyBsadlyChappily10AchanceBactivityCadvice二、阅读判断Have you ever experienced

6、something unforgettable? Last year, I went through a terrible storm and felt the power of nature.That day, black clouds were making the sky very dark like midnight and I could hear strong winds blowing outside my home in Alabama. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. My dad was putting pieces of wo

7、od over the windows while my mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.I was helping my mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, we tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fu

8、n with a serious storm happening outside.I could not sleep at first. I finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When I woke up, the sun was rising. I went outside with my family and found the outside world was quite different. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were

9、 everywhere. We joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. I have learnt a lesson from this. We should work together to face difficulties.阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T，不符合的选F。11I lived in New York when the storm happened.12My mom put some candles and matches on the table.13We had f

10、un in a card game with a serious storm happening outside.14I could not sleep until around 3:00 a.m.15I learn from this experience that we should work together to face difficulties.三、阅读单选Jilin Province lies in the northeast of China. Its a good place to visit. Come and have fun!“Red Trip” in TonghuaT

11、onghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is a place full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu once fought here. Experience the “red spirit”!Mount ChangbaiMount Changbai is a famous mountain at home and abroad. There is a mysterious (神秘的) lakeTianchi, a national park and

12、 some beautiful waterfalls. Enjoy the beauty of nature!Jilin Rime (雾松)The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin City. Tourists walk along the Songhua River to enjoy the fantastic rime. Leave your footmarks on the wonderland!Yanbian FoodYanbian is famous for the local food. Tourists can find the specia

13、l food like cold noodles and rice cake here. For foodies (美食家), Yanbian is the best place to visit. Just have a taste!根据表格内容，选择正确答案。16We will learn about the _ in Tonghua.Aspecial foodB“red spirit”Cfantastic rimeDbeautiful waterfalls17There is a mysterious _ in Mount Changbai.AlakeBriverCparkDwaterf

14、all18If tourists want to enjoy the rime, they can go to Jilin City in _.AspringBsummerCauturnnDwinter19For foodies, _ is possibly the best place to taste the local food.AMount ChangbaiBJilin CityCYanbianDTonghua20The passage above probably comes from a _.Amedical reportBthank-you noteCtravel magazin

15、eDscience fictionA few days ago, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternoon to use it. It felt good taking my family to a nice restaurant. The meal was delicious, and we all had a good time together. The gift card covered almost all of the check(账单). I reached int

16、o my wallet to get enough cash(现金) to cover the rest. I saw two bills(钞票) inside, a smaller one and a larger one. The smaller one would only cover the rest of the check. The larger would also cover a nice tip(小费) for the waitress. I decided to pick the smaller one. At that time, my mind went back to

17、 30 years ago. I was working as a cleaner in a restaurant much like this one., It was long hours of hard work for low pay. I always worried about how I could pay the rent(房租). I blinked(眨眼睛) and was back in the present again, with my fingers touching the smaller bill in my wallet. I smiled, put it b

18、ack and picked out the larger bill. I handed the gift card and the larger one to the waitress. “You keep the change(零钱),” I said with a smile and a happy heart. We are all one family in this world. Do your best to be kind. Do your best to be a good person.21The writer took his family to the restaura

19、nt_.A30 years agoBat the end of the dayCon a Sunday afternoonDa few days ago22The underlined word “covered” in Paragraph 1 means_.A覆盖B偿还C赊欠D够付23What was the writers job like in a restaurant 30 years ago?AHe worked long hours for low pay.BIt made him feel happy.CHe felt relaxed after long hours work.

20、DHe always worried about how he could pay for meals.24At last the writer handed the waitress_ to pay for the meal.Athe gift cardBthe gift card and the larger billCthe smaller bill and the larger billDthe gift card and the smaller bill25Whats the main idea of the passage?ATry to be an honest person.B

21、We should be responsible for our family.CShow our kindness and be a good person.DWe should get on well with everyone.Students attend a science lesson given by astronauts on board Chinas Tiangong space station on Wednesday, March 23, 2022. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, the members of the

22、Shenzhou XIII, which was launched (发射) on October 16, appear on television screens watched by millions of students across China. During the 41-minute lesson, the astronauts did four experiments to show physical phenomena(现象) only possible in a weightless environment, such as “liquid crystallization”

23、 and “a water bridge”. In one experiment, Wang used a toy of Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, to show how objects fly in Tiangong. They invited the young viewers to do similar experiments to see the differences between space and land environments. Before closing t

24、he lesson, the astronauts answered questions from students. The questions covered the life and work in space, such as how to take care of the skin and whether hot water was available. Wednesdays event marked the third time Wang had taken part in a space lesson. In June 2013, she gave the nations fir

25、st space lesson to over 60 million Chinese students in Shenzhou X. It made China the second country, following the United States, to have given a lesson to schoolchildren from space. In early December, Wang gave the countrys second space lesson from the Tiangong station. The astronauts showed viewer

26、s how they lived and worked inside the space station. “These science lessons can encourage students to explore the world of science and technology.” Shi Yi, a physics teacher, said after todays activity, “Encouraged by Chinas spaceflight achievements, my school has built a space science laboratory a

27、nd the teachers give lessons about space exploration.”26On March 23, 2022, the astronauts finished these tasks EXCEPT _.Aanswering the questions from studentsBinviting the students to do experimentsCdoing an experiment about “a water bridge”Dshowing how they lived inside the space station27When did

28、Wang Yaping give the second lecture in space?AIn June 2013.BIn October 2021.CIn December 2021.DIn March 2022.28Which one of the statements below is an opinion?AThe astronauts did four experiments during the lesson.BOver 60 million students across China attended the lesson.CChina is the second countr

29、y to have given a lesson in space.DThe three science lessons given by astronauts are rather meaningful.29Whats the best title for the passage?AAstronauts Give Lessons in Space.BChina Launched Shenzhou XIII.CThe Exploration of Outer Space.DThe Development of Tiangong Space Station.30What kind of writ

30、ing is the passage?AA science novel.BA news report.CA fairy tale.DAn interview.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空1个单词。Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on _31_ (he) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black

31、-and-white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute that Matt couldnt help _32_ (play) with it. The longer Matt played with _33_ (冠词) cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he _34_ (leave) for school. Matt then decided to take the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his sch

32、oolbag _35_ (连词) went to school happily. After Matt entered the class, he told some _36_ (classmate) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and _37_ (start) running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teachers desk! Everyone in class was _38_

33、 (happy) than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat _39_ (quick). Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red. To Matts surprise, the teacher came up to him _40_ (介词) a smile, saying, “Matt, its nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are no

34、t allowed to take it to school.”五、多任务混合阅读阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。DNA is the whole “map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own. People have been trying

35、to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look similar to other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are real messages. They are written in

36、 the DNA with a special language. In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we do not understand what they all do. By und

37、erstanding what just one “word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. 所以我们了解得越多, 医生就能做得越多。Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine to help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wron

38、g way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people getting jobs.41回答问题: Why do we look like our parents? _42将文中处划线的英语句子译成汉语。_43回答问题: What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? _44从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Although scientists have found all the words in the DNA map by now, but we do n

39、ot understand what they all do. _45将文中处划线的汉语句子译成英语。_六、讲稿46坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。总体介绍中华传统文化种类多、历史悠久，影响很多人。京剧国粹之一，来自“Huiban”，包含singing, dancing, speaking；讲述了很多故事，受各个年龄段人的喜欢。茶文化茶的种类多，对健康有益。瓷器中国是瓷器之乡，技术世界最早，闻

40、名于世。要求：1.字迹工整，书写规范，不逐字翻译，包含全部要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称；3.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。参考词汇：traditional Chinese culture中华传统文化influence影响china瓷器Beijing Opera京剧national treasure国粹technology技术Dear friends,Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you._Thanks for your listening.试卷第9页，共9页