江苏省南京市建邺区2021届九年级初三英语一模试卷+答案.pdf

1、【建建邺邺区区英英语语】2021 春春季季初初三三一一模模选选择择题题（共共 40 分分）一一、单单项项选选择择（共共 15 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分，满满分分 15 分分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Look at the picture on the right.You can put some waste like _ into thedustbin with this sign.A.food leftovers and fruit peelsB.newspapers,plastic and glassC.plastic bags,fur

2、 and broken bowlsD.batteries,medicines and light tubes2._ April 13,2021,Chinese womens football national teamsucceeded in getting into Tokyo Olympics.A.InB.OnC.AtD.From3.-Lucy,do you know whose wallet it is on the table?-Sorry,I dont know.I asked many people,but _ knew.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.

3、somebody4.-Riders of electrical bicycles must wear helmets while riding.-Yes.The helmet law has _ the chance of getting hurt in traffic accidents.A.reducedB.producedC.increasedD.invited5.-Uncle Sam,I have to leave right now.-What a pity!I _ you could stay a little longer with us.A.thinkB.am thinking

4、C.thoughtD.will think6.-We will take graduation photos next Monday morning.Could you tell me_?-Of course,they will.A.what time we will take photosB.how many photos we can takeC.where we will meet on that dayD.whether our teachers will join us7.-Excuse me,could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade M

5、useum is?-Go along this road for five minutes.You _ miss it.Its a huge building.A.mustntB.cantC.needntD.shouldnt8.-Mary can get good marks in all her subjects,but she never shows off.-I agree.She is _.A.generousB.modestC.patientD.curious9.I know the manager really well._,I had an interview with her

6、last week.A.In allB.After allC.Above allD.At all10.A big fire _ in a factory last month.It is important for us to be careful withfire.A.put outB.turned outC.got outD.broke out11.“Put on your coat,_ you will catch a cold!”This is what my mum oftensays to me.A.andB.butC.orD.so12.When the new city squa

7、re _ next year,it will be a good place for people torelax.A.will be finishedB.is finishingC.was finishedD.is finished13.-How do you like Jianye Library?-Wonderful!Im especially satisfied with the high _ of its service.A.costB.valueC.standardD.price14.In the sentence“I have bought a new bicycle,so I

8、can ride to school now.”,weuse present perfect tense to tell _.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now15.-Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flower

9、s thisafternoon?-_.Lets go there by bike.A.I think soB.Thats all rightC.My pleasureD.Sounds great二、完完形形填填空空（共共 10 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分，满满分分 10 分分）阅阅读读下下面面短短文文，从从各各题题所所给给的的 A、B、C 和和 D 四四个个选选项项中中，选选出出可可以以填填入入空空白白处处的的最最佳佳选选项项。Recently,there are many arguments between worried parents and children onthe use

10、of mobile phones.According to a _16_,childrens addiction（沉迷于）to online games is closely related to parent-child relations.The _17_ therelationship is,the less likely a kid is to be fond of online games.To keep children away from smartphones,parents have to think carefully abouttheir own behavior and

11、 _18_ a good parent-kid relationship.First,parents should not be too sad_19_ angry when their kids play videogames.It seems that online games are one of the after-school activities for studentsnow.And it is unfair for parents to blame smartphones for all the problems of theirchildren,including poor

12、performances,lack of exercise and inactive lifestyles.Suchproblems were there when smartphones and video games were not _20_.Moreover,it is suggested to use a friendly way of looking after children.Thoseparents who respect their childrens opinions and pay attention to their needs can setfamily _21_t

13、o follow with the help of their children together.A research showsthat those family members can _22_ reach agreements with each other,althoughthey have some different opinions.And in such families,children may be _23_about their thoughts and needs,and talk to their parents about what they really fee

14、l.Last but not least,parents should _24_ time with their children.Actually,the most valuable gift for their kids is time,not money or expensive presents.Soparents have to find time for their kids _25_ saying they are too busy with work.In a word,developing good parent-kid relations is an effective w

15、ay to keep ordraw kids away from smartphones.16.A.questionB.problemC.surveyD.test17.A.worseB.betterC.lessD.fewer18.A.walkB.playC.passD.build19.A.andB.orC.butD.yet20.A.inventedB.appearedC.playedD.found21.A.rulesB.membersC.problemsD.days22.A.loudlyB.hardlyC.easilyD.early23.A.openB.angryC.worriedD.curi

16、ous24.A.wasteB.stealC.storeD.spend25.A.because ofB.instead ofC.full ofD.tired of三三、阅阅读读理理解解（共共 15 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分，满满分分 15 分分）阅阅读读下下面面短短文文，从从各各题题所所给给的的 A、B、C 和和 D 四四个个选选项项中中，选选出出最最佳佳选选项项。AChina is a big producer and consumer of cotton.Data released by the Food andAgriculture Organization of the UN s

17、how that Chinas production of seed cotton(rawcotton containing seeds and lint)has been among the leaders in recent years,rankingNo.1 in 2018 and 2019.Cotton production by weight in countries(2019)China23,504,576 tonsIndia18,550,000 tonsUSA12,955,868 tonsBrazil6,893,340 tonsPakistan4,494,645 tonsUzbe

18、kistan2,200,000 tons26.The chart above tells the readers the _ of cotton in different countries.A.priceB.organizationC.salesD.production27.Brazil was the worlds _ largest cotton producer in 2019.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth28.In 2019,China produced _ tons of cotton more than the USA.A.10,548,708B.

19、12,955,868C.23,504,576D.18,550,000BTwo countries sent their first spacecrafts to Mars in the same week-China andthe United Arab Emirates.A Chinese spacecraft went into orbit around Mars onWednesday.It followed a United Arab Emirates spacecraft that successfully enteredorbit on Tuesday.Both countries

20、 celebrated successfully reaching Martin orbit.“Entering orbit hasbeen successful making it our countrys first artificial Mars satellite.”the Chinesespace agency announced.Chinas Tianwen-1 spacecraft spend seven months on thetrip to Mars and traveled nearly 475 million kilometers.Tianwen,the name of

21、 anancient poem,means“Quest for Heavenly Truth.”The UAEs spacecraft is calledAmal.Amal isthe Arabic word for Hope.The trips to Mars come at a time when both countries have developed quickly intheir space programs.Chinas another space program brought moon rocks back toEarth in December.That is the fi

22、rst time a country has returned moon rocks back toEarth since the 1970s.China was also the first country to successfully land aspacecraft on the little-explored dark side of the moon in 2019.Both countries succeeded at something that has been difficult to do in the past.About 60 percent of all Mars

23、missions have ended in failure,crashing,burning up orfailing to reach orbit.Chinas spacecraft will land on the Martian surface.The goal is to search for signsof life on Mars.The country is expected to complete the construction of its spacestation by around 2022.29.Tianwen-1 spacecraft went into the

24、orbit around _.A.MoonB.Mars.C.EarthD.space station30.From the passage,we know that China is the first country to _.A.enter the orbit round MarsB.return moon rocks back to EarthC.land on the dark side of moon.D.enter International Space Station31.The passage above may be from _.A.a history bookB.a ne

25、ws reportC.a travelling guideD.a story bookCLucy ran out of the empty room into the hall and found the other three.“Its all right,”she repeated,“Ive come back.”“Poor old Lu,where have you been hiding?”said Peter.“Ive been away for hours since I went into the wardrobe(衣橱).”Lucy replied.“Dont be silly

26、,Lucy,”said Susan.“Weve just come out of that room a momentago,and you were not there then.”“Shes not being silly at all,”said Peter,“Shes just making up a story for fun.”“No,Peter.Im not,”she said.“Its a magic wardrobe.Theres a forest inside it,and its snowing,and its called Narnia.Come and see.”Th

27、e others did not know what to think,but all went back with Lucy into the roombecause of her excitement.She opened the door of wardrobe and cried,“Now pleasesee for yourselves.”“Its just a common wardrobe,look!Theres the back of it,”said Susan.Then everyone looked in and palled the coats apart,and wh

28、at they all saw was aperfectly common wardrobe.There was no forest and no snow,only the back of thewardrobe with hooks on it.“A good hoax,Lu.”Peter said,“you have really taken us in,I must agree.Webelieved you.”Lucy grew very red in the face and tried to say something,though shehardly knew what she

29、was trying to say.The others who thought she was lying madeher very unhappy.And so things went on until the next wet day.They decided to play hide-and-seek because there was still no sign of a break inthe weather.Suna was“It”and as soon as the others scattered(散开)to hide,shebegan to look for them.Ju

30、st then,Lucy went to the room again where the wardrobewas.She believed that she was right.32.How did Peter feel when he said Lucy was making up a story?A.Peter thought Lucy was too silly to make up a storyB.Peter thought Lucy was very clever and admired her.C.Peter thought Lucy was dishonest and lau

31、ghed at her.D.Peter thought Lucy was clever enough to make up a story.33.What does the underlined word“hoax”mean?A.FriendB.ExcuseC.LieD.Partner34.The underlined word“It”in the passage means the person who _.A.looks for a place to hide in a gameB.watches a game of hide-and-seekC.judges the winning te

32、am in a gameD.looks for the hidden man in a game35.Why did Lucy go to the wardrobe again in the last paragraph?A.She meant to hide herself in the wardrobe to frighten Susan.B.She wanted to find a place to hide from those who laugh at her.C.She wanted to go inside the wardrobe again to prove she was

33、right.D.She meant to hide in the wardrobe in order not to be found by SusanDThere are a few different kinds of hockey,including ice hockey and field hockey.One of the biggest differences between the sports is the surface on which they areplayed.Some suggest that field hockey has been around for thou

34、sands of years.Thereis evidence to support that a similar game was played by ancient people in Greeceand Rome.Ice hockey has been around,officially,since the late 1800s.This is when therules were made by J.A.Creighton.The first league was in place by the early 1900s.Later,ice hockey became an Olympi

35、c sport.Hockey is a team sport with six players on two opposing teams.The game isplayed on a rink of ice with two goals at each end.The standard rink size is 200 feetlong and 85 feet wide.Players,all wearing ice skates,move a disk called a puckaround the ice.Their purpose is to shoot the puck into t

36、he other teams goal.The goalis a net that is six feet wide and four feet tall.Each goal is guarded by a goalie,who isthe only one that can touch the puck with his hockey stick as well as any part of hisbody.Goalies can even use their feet to stop the puck from getting into the net.A hockey stick is

37、what players use to move the puck.It is usually 5 to 6 feet inlength with a flat blade at the end.Hockeysticks are straight sticks made of wood.The puck is made of vulcanized(硫化的)rubber,which is a much better materialthan the first pucks.Its said that the first informal hockey games were played with

38、pucks made of frozen cow waste!The modern puck is typically one three inches in diameterinch thick and_39_.Instead.thenames of the winning hockey teams players,coaches,and managers are added to thepresentation cup.There are five rings of names.The oldest ring is removed(移除)when a new one is added.To

39、day,ice hockey is the most popular team sport played on the ice all over theworld.36.From the passage,we know that _ decides what kind of hockey it is.A.the place for playingB.the time of appearingC.the material of puckD.the rules to follow37.What can we know about a goalie according to the passage?

40、A.He can not use a hockey stick.B.His feet can not touch the puck.C.He is the only one who dont have to wear ice skates.D.He tries not to let the puck get into the goal he guards.38.What is the correct order of the events in ice hockeys history?a.The rules of ice hockey were made.b.Ice hockey became

41、 an Olympic sport.c.The first league of ice hockey was set up.d.Ice hockey became the most popular ice sport.e.People played with frozen cow waste in the field.A.e-a-c-b-dB.e-c-d-a-bC.a-d-e-b-cD.a-c-b-d-e39.Which of the following sentences is proper at the beginning of Paragraph 5?A.Unlike other spo

42、rts,a new cup for the champion isnt created each yearB.Unlike other sports,the champion team can get one more cup each yearC.Compared with other sports,all the members of the champion can get a ringD.Compared with other sports,at most five names in all can be added to the cup40.The article mainly te

43、lls us the _ of ice hockey.A.rulesB.materialsC.championshipD.development第第卷卷 非非选选择择题题(共共 50 分分)四四、填填空空(共共 15 小小题题;每每小小题题 1 分分，满满分分 15 分分)A)根根据据括括号号中中所所给给的的汉汉语语写写出出单单词词，使使句句子子意意思思完完整整正正确确，并并将将答答案案填填写写在在标标号号为为 41-45 的的相相应应位位置置上上。41.The car is so cool,but few of us can afford it.It isnt _(便宜).42.David

44、read more books than we did _(在期间)the Reading Week.43.I have no interest in books about DIY.My friend Tony doesnt like them,_(也不).44.You can _(信任)him because he never tells lies.He is very honest.45.For safety,all the _(乘客)on the bus must wear masks.B)根根据据句句子子意意思思，用用括括号号中中所所给给单单词词的的适适当当形形式式填填空空，并并将将

45、答答案案填填写写在在答答题题卡卡标标号号为为 46-50 的的相相应应横横线线上上。46.-Jack,have you seen my pen?-I saw a yellow one on the desk.Is it _(you)?47.Its _(use)to cry when in trouble.Wed better find a way out as soon aspossible.48.Mary works so hard that she will have no difficulty _(enter)her idealhigh school.49.Students should

46、 pay attention to their _(pronounce)when they speakEnglish.50.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.So we should behave _(proper)when travelling abroad.C)根根据据对对话话内内容容，从从下下面面方方框框中中选选择择适适当当的的单单词词或或词词组组填填空空，使使对对话话内内容容完完整整正正确确，并并将将答答案案填填写写在在标标号号为为 51-55 的的相相应应位位置置上上。A:Hi,Jim.What are you reading?B:Im reading

47、 a piece of news about Zhang Guimei who was presented with thetitle“Role Model of the times”.A:Oh,Really?I have never _51_ her.Who is she?B:She is the principal of a high school for girls from poor families.She has livedwith students since she came to the school.A:Does the school provide _52_ educat

48、ion for poor girls?B:Exactly!And Principal Zhang devoted most of her time and money to helping thegirl students in the mountains.She spent the summer and winter vacations on thestreets,asking people to donate for her school.A:I think what she did must _53_ the girls lives.B:Yes,_54_ 1800 girls from

49、poor families have entered universities.A:The story of Principal Zhang _55_ touched me.I want to be a teacher like herwhen I grow up.五五、阅阅读读填填空空（共共 20 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分；满满分分 20 分分）A）阅阅读读下下面面短短文文，并并根根据据所所读读内内容容，在在文文章章后后第第 56-65 小小题题的的空空格格里里填填入入一一个个最最恰恰当当的的单单词词。注注意意：每每个个空空格格只只填填 1 个个单单词词。Whether you si

50、mply go for a long walk in the park,ride your bicycle through thecountryside or go to the gym,getting your body moving will not only make you feelmore thanheard ofreallymake a great difference tofreemore energetic,but will also improve your health.Taking part in an activity that makes you out of bre