人教版新目标版初中英语七年级下册Unit 6（提分小卷）-（单元测试） 含答案解析.doc

1、Unit 6 Im watching TV.提分小卷班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 分数_（考试时间：30分钟 试卷满分：50分）一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每小题1分，共10分）1Are you swimming in the p_?No. Im swimming in the river with my parents.【答案】(p)ool【详解】句意：你在游泳池里游泳吗？不。我和父母在河里游泳。根据空前“Are you swimming”和首字母提示可知，空处应是pool“水池”，名词。故填(p)ool。2Your shoes are very dirty. You must w_

2、them.【答案】(w)ash【详解】句意：你的鞋子非常脏，你必须洗它们。情态动词“must”后用动词原形，根据“very dirty”可知句子表达非常脏必须“洗”，根据首字母提示可知用动词“wash”。故填(w)ash。3Dont forget to b_ your books with you.【答案】(b)ring【详解】句意：别忘了带你的书。根据题干“Dont forget to your books with you”和首字母提示，可知提醒对方随身带着书，bring“带来”符合语境；bring sth. with sb.表示“随身带某物”，故填(b)ring。4I w_ if Tom

3、 will come here tomorrow. Im not sure about it.【答案】(w)onder【详解】句意：我想知道汤姆明天是否会来。我不确定。根据语境可知，主句时态为一般现在时态。wonder动词，想知道；主语为I，谓语动词使用原形。故填：wonder。5Lets play soccer.That s_ interesting.【答案】(s)ounds【详解】句意：让我们去踢足球吧。那听起来很有趣。根据Lets play soccer.和首字母，可知是听起来；故填(s)ounds。6The post office _(靠近)my home.【答案】is close t

4、o【详解】句意：邮局离我家很近。根据固定搭配“be close to”可知，“The post office”是第三人称单数，因此is close to符合句意。故填is close to。7He always _ (盼望着) holidays.【答案】looks forward to【详解】look forward to“盼望”，是固定短语，结合“always”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词用三单形式，故填looks forward to。8He wishes to have his grandmothers _ (美味的) food.【答案】delicious【详解】句意：

5、他希望吃祖母的美味的食物。delicious“美味的”，是形容词，修饰名词food，用形容词，故填delicious。9Sandy _ (练习) the piano in the evening.【答案】practices【详解】句意：桑迪晚上练习钢琴。根据句意可知，本题时态为一般现在时。所填词在句中作谓语，句子的主语“Sandy”是第三人称单数，故填动词第三人称单数形式。“练习”对应的英文为practice，动词，其第三人称单数形式为practices。故填practices。10I think it _ (取决于) the weather .【答案】depends on【详解】句意“我认为

6、这取决于天气”。depend on依赖、取决于。且主语为it，用单数谓语，故填depends on。二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）11Kate often _ (have) a problem with her elder sister.【答案】has【详解】句意：凯特经常和姐姐闹矛盾。根据“often”可知，句子要用一般现在时，主语是“Kate”，动词用三单形式，故填has。12Lets go to the _ (movie) this evening.【答案】movies【详解】句意：我们今晚去看电影吧。movie“电影”，是名词，短语go to the movies“

7、去看电影”，故填movies。13No one _ (be) able to open the old box.【答案】is【详解】句意：没有人能够打开这个旧盒子。No one“没有人”，为第三人称单数作主语，时态为一般现在时，be动词使用is。故填is。14Linda _ (exercise) every morning, so she is very healthy.【答案】exercises【详解】句意：琳达每天早上锻炼，所以她很健康。根据时间状语“every morning”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式exercises。故填exercises。15

8、Thank you for _ (give) me the photos.【答案】giving【详解】句意：谢谢你给我这些照片。“for”是介词，其后需跟动名词形式，故填giving。16Lets _ (talk) about the picture.【答案】talk【详解】句意：让我们谈论一下照片。let sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”。故填talk。17It is your turn to do the _ (dish) today.【答案】dishes【详解】句意：今天轮到你洗碗了。the+名词，dish“碟，盘子”，此处是洗碗，dish用复数形式，故填dishes。18I am

9、 sorry _ (arrive) late for class.【答案】to arrive【详解】句意：很抱歉我上课迟到了。be sorry to do sth.“做某事很抱歉”，arrive“到达”，是动词，此处用动词不定式，故填to arrive。19Sally _ (walk) to school with her classmates every day.【答案】walks【详解】句意：Sally每天和她同学步行去上学。根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“Sally”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用单数形式。故填walks。20What time _ Tom usua

10、lly _ (go) to school?【答案】does go 【详解】句意：汤姆经常什么时候去上学？主语Tom是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，此处是特殊疑问句，疑问词what time后面用助动词does，后面谓语用动词原形go。故填 does;go。三、单项选择（每小题1分，共5分）21What are Mr. and Mrs. Black doing? They _ tea in the garden.Aare drinkingBdrankChave drunkDdrink【答案】A【详解】句意：Black先生和Black夫人正在做什么？他们正在花园里喝茶。考查现在进行时。dri

11、nk“喝”，根据问句“What are Mr. and Mrs. Black doing?”可知，时态是现在进行时，故选A。22Do you like playing chess?Yes, and I like playing computer games _ .AjustBalsoCeitherDas well【答案】D【详解】句意：你喜欢下棋吗？喜欢，而且我也喜欢玩电脑游戏。考查副词辨析。just仅仅，就；also也，应放在句中；either也，用于否定句的句末；as well也，位于句末。根据“Yes, and I like playing computer games.”可知，这里表示

12、“也喜欢玩电脑游戏”，这是一个肯定句，且设空处位于句末，故选D。23Linda often _ homework at night, but now she _ TV.Ado; watchesBdoes; is watchingCdoes; watchesDis doing; is watching【答案】B【详解】句意：琳达经常在晚上做作业，但现在她正在看电视。考查一般现在时和现在进行时。由第一空前的often可知是一般现在时，由于主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用does，排除A、D两项；第二空前面有now，应用现在进行时。故选B。24What is the young woman doing

13、? _AShe is playing the violin.BShe likes playing the violin.CShe often plays the violin.DShe wants to play the violin.【答案】A【详解】句意：那个年轻的女人正在干什么？她正在拉小提琴。考查现在进行时。She is playing the violin.她正在拉小提琴；She likes playing the violin.她喜欢拉小提琴；She often plays the violin. 她经常拉小提琴；She wants to play the violin.她想拉小提

14、琴。由问句“What is the young woman doing?”可知，是现在进行时，因此答语也用现在进行时；分析选项可知，选项A是现在进行时，选项B、C、D都是一般现在时。故选A。25Look! The children _.How happy they are!Ais dancingBdancingCare dancingDdances【答案】C【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在跳舞。他们多开心啊！考查现在进行时。由“Look!”以及语境可知，句子使用的是现在进行时，其结构为“be动词+动词-ing”，主语The children是第三人称复数，因此be动词用are。故选C。五、补全对话

15、7选5（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。Kate: Tom, what are you doing?Tom: 26Kate: Could you come to help me?Tom: Sorry, I cant. 27Kate: OK. I can ask Gina for help. Gina, 28Gina: 29Kate: Could you give me a hand?Gina: Sure. 30AIm doing my homework.BIm watching TV.CI have too m

16、uch homework to do.DWhere are you?E.Im coming.F.I think I can help you.G.what are you doing?【答案】26A27C28G29B30E【分析】本文是Tom、Kate和Gina的对话。对话主要是Kate想要Tom帮忙，但是Tom有事，最后找了Gina帮忙。26根据“Tom, what are you doing?”可知，空缺处应该回答在做什么，由“Sorry, I cant”可知，Tom在忙不能提供帮助，选项A“我正在做作业”最符合语境，故选A。27根据“Could you come to help me?”

17、和“Sorry, I cant”可知，空缺处应该填的是不能帮忙的理由，选项C“我有太多作业要做了”最符合语境，故选C。28根据“I can ask Gina for help. Gina”可知，空缺处应该问Gina在干嘛，选项G“你在做什么”最符合语境，故选G。29根据上文的“I can ask Gina for help. Gina, what are you doing?”可知，空缺处应该说的是Gina正在做什么，由下文的“Sure”可知，Gina不忙可以提供帮助，选项B“我正在看电视”最符合语境，故选B。30根据“Could you give me a hand?”和“Sure”可知，空

18、缺处应该填的是Gina过来帮忙，选项E“我来了”最符合语境，故选E。五、阅读单选（每小题2分，共20分）AJames, Lisa, Grace and Alan are in different places now. What are they doing?Hi! Im James. Im standing (站) at a bus stop and waiting for a bus. I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books. Oh! My bus is coming. Bye.My name is Lisa. Im in the p

19、ark with my friend. We are taking a walk by (在旁边) the river. We can see fish swimming here and there in the water.Hello! Im Grace. Im visiting a museum (博物馆) with my classmates. This is a famous (著名的) museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it.Im Alan. As a reporter, Im very bus

20、y every day. Im on the way to a swimming club now. I want to meet the swimming star Michael. He is from the US. Hes young, but he is famous.31_ wants to buy some books.AJamesBLisaCGraceDAlan32The underlined word “fish” means “_”.A兔B鱼C猪D马33How many people are out alone (独自)?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.34

21、What are in the museum?ASome interesting things.BSome strange things.CSome delicious things.DSome old things.35Where does Alan want to go?AA bookstore.BA park.CA museum.DA swimming club.【答案】31A32B33A34D35D【分析】本文是一篇采访型的文章。文章介绍了James, Lisa, Grace和Alan四个人分别在四个不同的地点及他们正在做或要去做的事。31细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Hi! Im

22、James.I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books.”可知James想去买些书，故选A。32词义猜测题。根据表格第二栏中的“We can see fish swimming here and there in the water.”可知在水里游泳的应该是鱼。故选B。33细节理解题。根据表格内容“My name is Lisa.with my friend.”和“ Im Grace.with my classmates. ”可知Lisa是和朋友一起而Grace是和同学们一起。James和Alan没有介绍应该是两人分别独自在外。故选A。34细

23、节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“This is a famous museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it.”可知有一些古老的东西，故选D。35细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“Im AlanIm on the way to a swimming club now.”可知，Alan在去游泳俱乐部的路上。故选D。B We have four classes in the morning. Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty min

24、utes rest (休息). Now its the rest time. Look! Many of us are playing. Some boys are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the class

25、room. Most of them are talking. Four are reading and doing homework. Theres a tree not far from the classroom. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling (微笑).What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. A

26、nd some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!36How long do the students rest between the second class and the third class?A10 minutes.B15 minutes.C20 minutes.DAn hour.37What are the boys doing on the playground?APlaying basketball.BPlaying soccer.CPlaying vo

27、lleyball.DPlaying baseball.38What are the teachers doing?AWorking or talking with students.BHaving a basketball game.CPlaying with the students.DLooking at the birds.39Where are some students talking?AIn the library.BIn the classroom.CIn the supermarket.DIn the zoo.40The passage is about _.Astudents

28、Ba basketball gameCrest time activities (活动)Dteachers【答案】36C37A38A39B40C【分析】短文主要介绍了在20分钟的大课间休息时间，同学们和老师的一些活动。一些学生正在操场上打篮球，一些女生在观看；教室里也有一些学生，他们有的在交谈，有的在写作业；老师们有的在办公室工作，有的在与学生交流。36细节理解题。根据“Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes rest (休息).”可知，在第二节课和第三节课之间，我们有二十分钟的休息时间。故选C。

29、37细节理解题。根据“Some boys are on the playground. They are playing basketball.”可知，一些男孩在操场上打篮球。故选A。38细节理解题。根据“What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students.”可知，老师中的一些人在办公室工作，一些正在和学生交谈。故选A。39细节理解题。根据“Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are talking.”可知，一些学生在教室里，他们中的大多数人都在说话。故选B。40主旨大意题。本文主要介绍大课间休息时间学生和老师们都在做什么。故选C。