人教版新目标版初中英语七年级下册Unit 10I’d like some noodles.（选拔卷）-（单元测试） 含答案解析.docx

1、Unit 10 Id like some noodles.选拔卷班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 分数_（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）第卷（选择题 共60分）一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）1Hum, something tastes so good. Is it a cake? Can I try _?Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!AsomeBanyCbothDall【答案】A【详解】句意：嗯，有些东西闻起来很香。是蛋糕吗？我能尝尝吗？手工制作的饼干。还是热的。给你！考查不定代词辨析。some一些（通常用于肯定句）；

2、any一些（通常用于否定句或疑问句）；both都（两者）；all都（三者及以上）。根据“Can I try”可知，此句是问“我能吃一些吗？”，排除C、D项。此句是期望得到肯定回答，疑问句中期望得到肯定回答时常用some，故用some。故选A。2 What can I do for you, sir? Id like two _. We all like them.Abowls of ricesBboxes of applesCcarton of milkDkilo of oranges【答案】B【详解】句意：先生，我能为您做点什么吗？我想要两盒苹果。我们都喜欢它们。考查名词的数。two后接名词

3、复数，排除CD；rice是不可数名词，无复数形式，排除A。two boxes of apples“两盒苹果”。故选B。3Would you like more dumplings, Harry?_. Im full.AYes, pleaseBNo wayCNo, thanksDAll right【答案】C【详解】句意：哈利，你想再来点饺子吗？不了，谢谢。我饱了。考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，有劳；No way一点也不；No, thanks不了，谢谢；All right好。根据“Im full.”可知，答语应是否定回答，“Would you like.?”的否定回答是“No, tha

4、nks.”。故选C。4Please _ some vegetables with a knife. I want to make a salad.Acut downBcut upCask forDblow out【答案】B【详解】句意：请用刀切碎一些蔬菜。我想制作沙拉。考查动词短语。cut down砍倒；削减；cut up切碎；ask for要求；blow out吹灭。根据“I want to make a salad.”可知此处表达的是“请用一把刀切碎一些蔬菜”，用动词短语“ cut up”。故选B。5Mary doesnt like fish _ chicken.Ben doesnt li

5、ke fish, _ he likes chicken very much.Aand; butBor; butCor; andDand; or【答案】B【详解】句意|：玛丽不喜欢鱼和鸡。本不喜欢鱼，但他非常喜欢鸡肉。 考查连词辨析。and和，用于肯定句；but但是；or或者、否则，通常用于否定句表示“和、与”之意。根据题干可知，第一个空连接两个并列的名词，在否定句中用连词or表示“和”；第二个空，根据答语句意“Ben不喜欢鱼肉，他非常喜欢鸡肉”，可知前后两个分句之间是转折关系，所以用but连接；故选B。6The song My Country and I is very _ in China.

6、Yes. Chinese like singing this song to show their love of being Chinese.AdirectBclearCpopularDcorrect【答案】C【详解】句意：我和我的祖国这首歌在中国很受欢迎。是的。中国人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们对作为中国人的热爱。考查形容词辨析。direct“直接的”；clear“清楚的”；popular“流行的；受欢迎的”；correct“正确的”。根据“Yes. Chinese like singing this song to show their love of being Chinese.”可知，此处

7、指这首歌很流行，故选C。7Tom and Tim have some _ and _.Atomatos; chickenBtomatoes; chickensCtomatoes; chickenDtomatos; chickens【答案】C【详解】句意：汤姆和蒂姆吃了一些西红柿和鸡肉。考查可数名词复数和不可数名词。tomato表示“西红柿”，其复数形式为tomatoes；chicken表示“鸡肉”时，是不可数名词，表示“小鸡”时，是可数名词。根据“Tom and Tim have some.”可知此处是指鸡肉，故选C。8Would you like _ some juice?No, I don

8、t like _ that.Ato order; drinkBordering; drinkingCto order; drinkingDordering; to drink【答案】C【详解】句意：你想要点一些果汁吗？不，我不喜欢喝果汁。考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”；like doing sth.或like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故选C。9Are there any vegetables in the noodles?_. But some mutton is in them.AYes, there areBYes, they

9、 areCNo, there arentDNo, they arent【答案】C【详解】句意：面条里有蔬菜吗？不，没有。但是里面有一些羊肉。考查一般疑问句的答语。由“But some mutton is in them.”可推知面条里没有蔬菜，there be句型的否定回答用“No, there be not.”，此处应用“No, there arent.”。故选C。10What _ would you like, Linda? A piece of watermelon, please. Thank you.AvegetableBmeatCfruitDdrink【答案】C【详解】句意：Lin

10、da，你想要什么水果？一块西瓜，谢谢。考查名词辨析。vegetable蔬菜；meat肉；fruit水果；drink饮料，根据答句的“A piece of watermelon, please”可知，应该是想要什么水果，故选C。二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he 11 in the UK. He lives and 12 with Mr. and Mrs. Green in London. They are very nice to him. But they like different 13 . For br

11、eakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables; sometimes they have fruit. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldnt like vegetables 14 the breakfast time. Lunch is at one 15 . Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have large hamburgers. Mumu doesnt like 16 . He thinks theyre 17 . He

12、 would like some rice. After that, 18 like some fruit. 19 Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have afternoon tea.For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumu wouldnt like 20 beef; hed like some noodles.11AlivesBisCamDisnt12AeatBhaveCeatsDto have13AdrinkBfruitCfoodDvegetables14Ai

13、nBofCatDon15AclockBtimeCa clockDoclock16AthemBtheyCitDits17AgoodBbadChealthyDdelicious18AshesBshedChedDhes19AOrBSoCAndDBut20AanyBsomeCmanyDa lot【答案】11A12C13C14C15D16A17B18C19D20A【分析】文章主要介绍了Mumu是一名中国男孩，现在和格林夫妇生活在伦敦，并介绍了Mumu和格林夫妇的饮食差异。11句意：但是现在他居住在英国。lives居住；is是；am是；isnt不是。根据“He lives and.with Mr. and

14、 Mrs. Green in London.”可知，此处指他在伦敦住。故选A。12句意：他和格林夫妇在伦敦一起住和吃饭。eat吃，动词原形；have吃，动词原形；eats吃，动词第三人称单数；to have吃，动词不定式。分析句子可知，and连接并列的谓语动词，故空处动词的形式要与lives保持一致。故选C。13句意：但是他们喜欢不同的食物。drink饮料；fruit水果；food食物；vegetables蔬菜。根据“For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables; sometimes th

15、ey have fruit. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldnt like vegetables ”可知，此处指他们喜欢不同的食物。故选C。14句意：Mumu喜欢牛奶和鸡蛋，但他不喜欢在早饭时吃蔬菜。in在，后接年、月、季节和世纪等；of属于的；at在，后接具体时刻；on在，后接具体日期。at the breakfast time意为“在早餐时间”，是固定搭配。故选C。15句意：午餐时间在一点钟。clock钟；time时间；a clock一个钟；oclock点钟。在整点后要用oclock。故选D。16句意：Mumu不喜欢它们。them它们

16、，宾格；they 它们，主格；it它；its它的。 联系上句可知此空所填词指代上文提到的hamburgers，是可数名词复数，且动词like后要用代词的宾格形式。故选A。17句意：他认为它们不好。good好的；bad坏的；healthy健康的；delicious美味的。由前句“Mumu doesnt like .”可知，他认为汉堡包不好。故选B。18句意：然后，他喜欢水果。shes是she is或she has的缩写；shed是she would的缩写；hed是he would的缩写；hes是he is或he has的缩写。由“He would like some rice. After th

17、at.like some fruit.”可推知，此处表示他喜欢水果，he would可缩写为hed。故选C。19句意：但是格林夫妇通常喝下午茶。Or否则；So因此；And并且；But但是。“He would like some rice. After that.like some fruit.”与“.Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have afternoon tea.”是转折关系，用But连接。故选D。20句意：Mumu不喜欢吃牛肉；他喜欢面条。any任何，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词时，常用于疑问句或否定句中；some一些， 既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词

18、，一般位于肯定句中；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot非常，修饰名词时必须加of。beef“牛肉”为不可数名词，且本句为否定句，所以应用any修饰。故选A。三、阅读单选（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）A Jack gets a call from his grandma on a Saturday morning. “Please come to visit me. Bring a cabbage with you.” says Grandma. “Why do you want me to bring a cabbage?” Jack asks. “You will see.”

19、 says Grandma.There are many kinds of vegetables in Jacks garden (花园). He gets a cabbage from there. Then he goes to Grandmas house.When Jack arrives, he sees all his cousins are there, too. They also get vegetables from their gardens. Alan opens his bag. He puts some potatoes on the table. Jane put

20、s some carrots and onions on the table. Sam and Pat have some tomatoes.Jack plays happily (高兴地) with his cousins in Grandmas house. Grandma washes the vegetables and cuts them into small pieces. She makes delicious pizza (披萨饼) with them. “Does anyone want some pizza?” Grandma says. “Me, Me!” all chi

21、ldren say happily.21Grandma asks Jack to _.Amake pizza for dinnerBvisit herCvisit his cousinsDbuy some potatoes22Jack has _ cousins.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive23Alan takes some _ to Grandmas house.ApotatoesBtomatoesCcarrotsDonions24Which of the following is TRUE?AJack lives with his grandma.BJacks cousins

22、are good at cooking.CJack doesnt want pizza.DJack gets a cabbage from his garden.25What is the best title (最佳标题) for this passage?AJacks gardenBHow to make pizzaCGrandmas surprise (惊喜)DDelicious pizza【答案】21B22C23A24D25C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。Jack的奶奶让孩子们带一些蔬菜到她家，然后她用这些蔬菜给孩子们做了披萨饼，孩子们很开心。21细节理解题。根据第一段“Please co

23、me to visit me.”可知，奶奶让Jack来看望她。故选B。22细节理解题。根据第三段中提到的Alan, Jane, Sam和Pat可知，Jack有四个堂兄妹。故选C。23细节理解题。根据第三段“Alan opens his bag. He puts some potatoes on the table.”可知，Alan给他的奶奶带了一些土豆。故选A。24推理判断题。根据第二段“There are many kinds of vegetables in Jacks garden. He gets a cabbage from there.”可知，Jack从他的园子里带来了一棵卷心菜，

24、选项D正确。故选D。25标题归纳题。通读全文可知，奶奶让孩子们带蔬菜是要给他们做比萨饼，这是奶奶给他们的惊喜。故选C。B Fast food is popular in the United States, because for under $5.00, you can usually get a good meal. And it is quick and easy to take.Now fast food changes Chinese peoples lifestyle so much. Peoples life becomes better and better. So more

25、people in cities have money to eat outside. Some people think eating fast food means you live a modern life. The young people and kids favorite fast food are hamburgers, chicken and cola. You can buy them in many places. At weekends, parents like to take their children to fast food restaurants. Peop

26、le order their food, wait a few minutes, and take it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of restaurants and eat it in their cars or at their homes.Fast food is quick, but it has lots of fat. If you cat too much fast food for a long time, it is not good for your health. So we

27、should eat less fast food and eat more healthy food such as fruit and vegetables.26Why do more Chinese people in cities eat outside?ABecause they can get a good meal for under $ 5.00.BBecause their life becomes better and better.CBecause fast food is quick and easy to take.DBecause they want to live

28、 a modern life.27What are young people and kids favorite fast food?AHamburgers, chicken and coffee.BHamburgers, chicken and cola.CHamburgers, meat and coffee.DHamburgers, meat and cola.28Where does people eat their fast food?AAt fast food restaurants or out of fast food restaurants.BOut of fast food

29、 restaurants.CAt their homes.DAt fast food restaurants.29What does the underlined word “fat” mean in Chinese?A肥肉B油腻的C肥胖的D脂肪30Which is NOT true?AParents like to take their children to fast food restaurants.BWe should eat less fast food.CFast food is good for peoples health.DFast food changes Chinese

30、peoples lifestyle so much.【答案】26B27B28A29D30C【分析】本文主要讲的是快餐已经在很大程度上改变了中国人的生活方式，我们应该少吃快餐，多吃水果和蔬菜等更健康的食物。26细节理解题。 根据“Peoples life becomes better and better. So more people in cities have money to eat outside.”可知，更多的人在外面吃饭是因为人们的生活变得越来越好。故选B。27细节理解题。根据“The young people and kids favorite fast food are ham

31、burgers, chicken and cola.”可知，年轻人和孩子们最喜欢的快餐是汉堡包、鸡肉和可乐。故选B。28细节理解题。根据“.take it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of restaurants”可知，人们会在快餐店吃快餐，也会在快餐店以外的地方吃快餐。故选A。29词义猜测题。根据“lots of”可知，此处fat应为名词，结合选项，由常识可判断，快餐中含有大量的脂肪。故选 D。30推理判断题。根据“If you cat too much fast food for a long ti

32、me, it is not good for your health.”可知，快餐吃多了对人们的健康没有好处，选项C与原文不符。故选C。C Hello, everyone! My name is Steve. Lunchtime is my favorite time. I love the school lunch. Many students dont like the school lunch. They bring their own lunch to school. Their mothers may make hamburgers or salad for them for lun

33、ch. Some students bring leftovers(剩饭剩菜) for lunch. But I dont! The lunch at school is very cheap. For only $1.35. I can eat a lot of good and healthy food. Then I take my food to my lunch table and sit down with my friends. Boys dont sit with girls. We like to talk about sports and TV shows when we

34、have lunch. We also talk about the school lifeour favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days. After lunch, we usually play games. At school, I love lunchtime. For me, its the best time of my school day!31Students dont bring _ to school for lunch.AsaladBleftoversChamburgersDfruit

35、and vegetables32The underline word “cheap” means _ in Chinese.A坏的B好的C便宜的D昂贵的33How much is the school lunch?AIts 1.35 dollars.BIts 1.35 yuan.CIts 13 dollars.DWe dont know.34Students dont talk about their _ when they have lunch.Afavorite starsBfavorite subjectsCfavorite teachersDfavorite days35Which o

36、ne is RIGHT according to the passage?ASteve doesnt like the school lunch.BAll the students bring their own lunch to school.CBoys often sit with girls at lunchtime.DFor Steve, lunchtime is the best time of his school day.【答案】31D32C33A34A35D【分析】文章主要是史蒂夫介绍了自己最喜欢的时间是午餐时间，学校的午餐便宜，好吃、健康。他和同学在吃午餐时喜欢谈论一些事情。

37、31细节理解题。根据“Their mothers may make hamburgers or salad for them for lunch. Some students bring leftovers for lunch.”可知，学生们不带水果和蔬菜去学校，故选D。32词义猜测题。根据“The lunch at school is very cheap. For only $1.35.”可知，只有1.35美元的午餐是非常便宜的，所以单词“cheap”指的是“便宜的”，故选C。33细节理解题。根据“The lunch at school is very cheap. For only $1

38、.35.”可知，午餐只需要1.35美元，故选A。34细节理解题。根据“We also talk about the school lifeour favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days.”可知，学生们不谈论最喜欢的明星，故选A。35细节理解题。根据“At school, I love lunchtime. For me, its the best time of my school day!”可知，对史蒂夫来说，午餐时间是他上学期间最好的时光。故选D。D If you come to China, there

39、 are many places of interest to see and there is also a lot of delicious food to enjoy. Many of them are very popular. But I think the real Chinese food is dumplings.Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of them. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork bet

40、ter than other kind.Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from supermarkets. Then you take them home and enjoy them with vinegar (醋).The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin (硬币) in a d

41、umpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.In the old days, people were poor and they could not eat dumplings often. But now things have changed.Welcome to China, and well invite you to eat the real Chinese fooddumplings.36According to the writer, the

42、real Chinese food is _.Amoon cakesBrice dumplingsCdumplingsDnoodles37The writers favourite dumplings have _ inside.AmeatBseafoodCvegetables and porkDcarrots38What does the underlined word “it” refer to (所指)?AThe Spring Festival.BThe dumpling.CThe coin.DThe egg.39The underlined word “poor” in the pas

43、sage means “_” in Chinese.A穷的B富裕的C开心的D无聊的40Which of the following sentences is NOT true (正确的)?AWe Chinese like eating dumplings very much.BIf someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky.CThere are many kinds (种类) of dumplings in China.DIn the old days, people could only ea

44、t dumplings because they were poor.【答案】36C37C38B39A40D【分析】本文主要讲述了中国有各种各样的食物，它们中的一些非常受欢迎，作者认为饺子是真正的中国食物，饺子的种类很多，吃的方法也不同，春节时吃到包硬币的饺子是一种幸运。36细节理解题。根据第一段“ But I think the real Chinese food is dumplings.”可知，作者认为真正的中国食物是饺子，故选C。37细节理解题。根据第二段“I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than other kind.

45、”可知作者更喜欢蔬菜和猪肉饺子，故选C。38细节理解题。根据第四段“ Usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.”可知通常我们在饺子里放一枚硬币。如果一个人吃了里面有硬币的饺子，他或她在这一年会很幸运。可知此处的“it”代指饺子，故选B。39词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“they could not eat dumplings often”可知他们不能经常吃饺子，由此推测“poor”表示“贫穷的

46、”，故选A。40细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“In the old days, people were poor and they could not eat dumplings often. But now things have changed.”可知在过去，人们很穷，不能经常吃饺子。但现在情况发生了变化。D选项表述错误，故选D。第II卷（非选择题 共40分）四、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）Sometimes ,however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are c41 hamburgers e