人教版新目标版初中英语七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？（选拔卷）-（单元测试） 含答案解析.docx

1、Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？选拔卷班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 分数_（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）第卷（选择题 共60分）一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）1（2021山东高新技术产业开发区七年级期末）Molly is good at soccer so she wants to join the _ club.AartBEnglishCchessDsports【答案】D【详解】句意：Molly擅长足球，所以她想要加入体育俱乐部。考查名词。art美术；English英语；chess象棋；sports体育。根据“Molly is good

2、 at soccer ”可知，她擅长足球，想要加入体育俱乐部，故选D。2（2021山东高新技术产业开发区七年级期末）Do you like music?Yes, and I can play _ piano.AaBanCtheD/【答案】C【详解】句意：你喜欢音乐吗？是的，而且我会弹钢琴。考查冠词。play后接西洋乐器类名词时，名词前加定冠词the。play the piano弹钢琴。故选C。3（2020江苏江阴市教师发展中心七年级期末）Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty. You _ throw it on the ground.AcanBne

3、edCcantDneednt【答案】C【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。你不能把它扔在地上。考查情态动词辨析。can能够；need需要；cant不能；neednt不必。根据“Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty”可知，垃圾让街道变得又脏又乱，所以不能将它们仍在地上，故选C。4（2021全国七年级期末）Daniel likes swimming, _he doesnt like running.AorBandCalsoDbut【答案】D【详解】句意：丹尼尔喜欢游泳，但是他不喜欢跑步。考查连词辨析。or或者；and和；also而且；but但是。空前说的

4、是喜欢做的事情，空后说的是不喜欢做某事，前后句意是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。5（2020北京密云七年级期末）There is a lake near my home. I often _ with my dad there on weekends.Ago fishingBwatch TVCplay the pianoDsee films【答案】A【详解】句意：我家附近有一个湖。我经常在周末和我爸爸去那里钓鱼。考查动词短语辨析。go fishing去钓鱼；watch TV看电视；play the piano弹钢琴；see films看电影。根据“There is a lake near m

5、y home.”可知，有一个湖，所以是去钓鱼，故选A。6（2020北京北方交大附中第二分校七年级期末）_ you play the violin?No. But I can play the piano.AMayBCanCMustDShould【答案】B【详解】句意：你会拉小提琴吗？不。但我会弹钢琴。考查情态动词。May可能；Can能，会；Must必须；Should应该。根据答句中“But I can play the piano.”可知此处是问会不会拉小提琴，用Can符合语境。故选B。7（2020山东商河七年级期末）Lets do something at the party. What a

6、bout_?No, Id like to sing.AsingBsingingCdanceDdancing【答案】D【详解】句意：让我们在聚会上做些事吧。跳舞怎么样？不，我喜欢唱歌。考查动词和非谓语动词。sing唱歌，dance跳舞。根据No, Id like to sing.可知，拒绝对方的建议，表示我喜欢唱歌，因此对方建议的是跳舞，What about doing sth?做某事怎么样？所以用动名词dancing，故选D。8（2020江苏邳州八年级期末） Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom? Sorry, but our teachers

7、always tell us in the river.Adont swimBnot swimmingCnot to swimDto not swim【答案】C【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起去游泳吗，汤姆？对不起，但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，结合句意可知，答案为C。9（2021河北石家庄市第四中学七年级期中）She is good _ talking to children so she can be good _ them.Aat; withBat; toCfor; atDto; for【答案】A【详解】句意：她善

8、于和孩子们交谈，这样她就能和他们相处得很好。考查介词。at在点时；with和一起；to朝，向；for为了；根据“talking to children”可知，第一空表示“擅长于”，英语表达为be good at，第二空表达的是“与和睦相处”，英语表达为be good with，故选A。10（2020江苏宜兴市教师发展中心七年级期中）David does _ in sports. He is _ at running and jumping.Agood; wellBwell; goodCgood; goodDwell; well【答案】B【详解】句意：大卫在运动方面做得很好。他擅长跑步和跳跃。考

9、查形容词、副词辨析。good好的，是形容词；well好地，是副词；be good at=do well in“擅长于”，故选B。二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Welcome to Moonlight Music Club！Mr.Dean is a good 11 .He can play the piano，the violin 12 the drums.And he is very good with kids.Do you 13 Zhang Shaobo？He is Mr.Deans good friend.He 14 play the violin in diffe

10、rent ways.He often 15 here to teach children to play the violin.Do you like him？Please come and watch his great 16 .Do you want to learn 17 music？Please come and join 18 .We can 19 you with music.My telephone number is 0109587.My 20 address(地址)is deanviolin.11AmusicBpainterCmusicianDplayer12AbutBand

11、CorDwith13AknowBlikeCmeetDshow14AdoBdoesCcanDis15AcomesBjoinsCasksDwatches16AviolinBshowChelpDdance17AforBofCatDabout18AherBusCyouDhim19AcallBspeakChelpDsing20AfamilyBhomeCclubDemail【答案】11C12B13A14C15A16B17D18B19C20D【分析】本文是月光俱乐部的招生广告，广告中提到了这个俱乐部里两位著名的老师，他们可以帮助你学习和了解音乐。短文还提到了这个俱乐部的联系方式。11句意：Dean先生是一位

12、很棒的音乐家。music音乐；painter画家；musician音乐家；player运动员。根据“Welcome to Moonlight Music Club！”可知，这是一个音乐俱乐部，下句话中又提到了“He can play the piano”可知，Dean先生是一位音乐家，故选C。12句意：他会弹钢琴，拉小提琴和敲鼓。but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；with和一起。根据句意可知，Dean先生会很多乐器，这里应该用and连接这三个乐器，故选B。13句意：你知道张少波吗？know知道；like喜欢；meet遇见；show展示。根据句意可知，此处表示“你知道张少波

13、吗？”的含义，故选A。14句意：他可以用很多不同的方式拉小提琴。do做，动词原形；does做，动词三单；can能，会；is是。根据句意可知，此处表示“他可以用很多不同的方式拉小提琴。”的含义，表能力，故选C。15句意：他经常来这教孩子们拉小提琴。comes来；joins参加；asks问，要求；watches观看。根据句意可知，此处表示“他经常来这教孩子们拉小提琴。”的含义，故选A。16句意：请来看他精彩的演出。violin小提琴；show演出；help帮助；dance舞蹈。根据文意可知，这里作者邀请孩子们来看张少波的演出，故选B。17句意：你想了解音乐吗？for因为/为了；of的；at加点钟/

14、节日或小地点；about关于。分析句子可知，此处构成固定搭配learn about，翻译为“了解”，故选D。18句意：请来加入我们吧。her她；us我们；you你；him他。根据文意可知，这里作者邀请人们加入俱乐部，所以是“加入我们”，故选B。19句意：我们可以帮助你学习音乐。call打电话；speak说；help帮助；sing唱歌。根据文章开头“Welcome to Moonlight Music Club！”可知，这是一个音乐俱乐部，因此这里可以帮助人们学习音乐，故选C。20句意：我们的电子邮件地址是deanviolin。family家庭；home家；club俱乐部；email电子邮件。根

15、据句意可知，这里说的是电子邮件的地址，故选D。三、阅读单选（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）ATeacher NeededThe English Study Center needs an English teacher. You must:be good at Englishbe good with childrenbe a woman over the age of 26work from 9:00 a. m. to 4:30p. m. on weekendsCall Mrs. Jin at 3042-5509 for more information.Babysitter Wante

16、dWe have two daughters.We need a babysitter. The pay is $ 10 per hour. You must:look after themread to themplay with themdo some housework in our housework from 9:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. on weekdaysPlease call Mrs. Smith at 9064-2573 or 9203-3675.Cook WantedOur restaurant serves noodles, dumplings, r

17、ice and different kinds of dishes. We need three cooks.You must:be a man over the age of 30have over three years cooking experiencework from 9:00 a.m.to 10:00 p. m.（six days a week）For more information, you can call 3762-7035 or come to our restaurant at 23 Center Street.21Jenny wants to be an Engli

18、sh teacher. She should call _.A3042-5509B9203-3675C3762-7035D9064-257322An English teacher in the English Study Center, has to work at _.A9:00 a.m. on MondayB2:00p.m. on WednesdayC8:30 a.m. on SaturdayD3:00p.m. on Sunday23The babysitter can get _ a day.A$70B$140C$350D$49024How many cooks does the re

19、staurant want?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.25From the third column, we cant know _.Awhat the restaurant servesBthe work time of the cooksChow much a cook can getDthe address of the restaurant【答案】21A22D23A24B25C【分析】本文是3个招聘广告，分别招聘老师，临时保姆和厨师。21细节理解题。Jenny想成为老师的话需要在第一个招聘广告中找寻电话信息，定位广告一的最后一句“Call Mrs. Jin at

20、3042-5509 for more information.”，可知她应该打3042-5509咨询更多信息。故选A。22细节理解题。本题询问英语老师的工作时间，定位广告一的倒数第二句“work from 9:00 a. m. to 4:30p. m. on weekends”，可知在“English Study Center”需要在每周末从早9点工作到下午4点半。故选D。23细节理解题。由关键词“babysitter”和“$”可定位广告二的第三行找寻信息。“The pay is $ 10 per hour. 报酬是每小时10美金。”； 再结合倒数第二行的工作时间“work from 9:00

21、 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. on weekdays 工作日的早9点到下午4点”，共7个小时，所以一天可以赚70美金。故选A。24细节理解题。由关键词“cook”和“how many”可定位广告三的第二行找寻信息。“We need three cooks. 我们需要3位厨师。”故选B。25细节理解题。what the restaurant serves 餐馆提供什么；the work time of the cooks 厨师的工作时间；how much a cook can get 一个厨师可以赚多少钱；the address of the restaurant 餐馆地址，从第三个

22、广告我们可以得到信息是：餐馆提供的食品（第二行）；厨师的工作时间（倒数第二行）；餐馆地址（最后一行），所以我们不知道的是C，厨师的收入。故选C。BDear Tom,Thank you very much for your letter. You want to know about my favorite sport and instrument. Now I tell you. I like swimming very much, and I like volleyball, basketball and ping-pong. Swimming is my favorite sport. I

23、 am good at chess, too. My favorite instrument is violin. I like playing the violin every weekend. What about you? Whats your favorite sport? Do you like to play the violin? Whos your favorite player? And who is your favorite musician? Please tell me. I want to hear from you again.Yours,Helen26Helen

24、s favorite sport is _.AvolleyballBbasketballCswimmingDping-pong27_ is Helens favorite instrument.AFluteBPianoCViolinDTrumpet28Can Helen play chess well?AYes, she can.BNo, she cant.CYes, he can.DNo, he cant.29What does Helen want to know about Tom?AShe wants to know about whats his favorite sport.BSh

25、e wants to know about whos his favorite player or musician.CShe wants to know about if he likes to play the violin.DA, B and C30Which is NOT right according to the letter?AThe letter is from Tom.BThe letter is to Tom.CHelen wants to know about Toms favorite sport and instrument.DHelen likes swimming

26、 and playing the violin.【答案】26C27C28A29D30A【分析】文章是Helen写给Tom的一封回信，信中Helen介绍了自己最喜欢的运动和乐器，信的最后Helen期待Tom能回信和他一起分享Tom喜爱的运动，音乐家等。26细节理解题。由文章第4行“Swimming is my favorite sport.”可知Helen最喜欢的运动是游泳。故选C。27细节理解题。由文章第4行“My favorite instrument is violin.”可知Helen最喜欢的乐器是“violin 小提琴”。故选C。28细节理解题。由文章第4行“Im good at ch

27、ess. 我擅长下棋。”可知Helen国际象棋下的不错，又Helen是女生名，A符合要求。故选A。29细节理解题。由文章最后倒数5个提问“What about you? Whats your favorite sport? Do you like to play the violin? Whos your favorite player? And who is your favorite musician?”可知Helen想从Tom那知道他最喜欢的运动是什么，是否喜欢拉小提琴，最喜欢的运动员是谁，以及最喜欢的音乐家是谁，共4个信息。结合选项，D符合要求。故选D。30细节理解题。由信的开头和落款

28、可知本文是Helen写给Tom的信，在信中Helen介绍了自己最喜欢的运动是游泳，在信的结尾，Helen提问了Tom他最喜欢的运动和乐器，所以A、B、C、D四个选项中A是错误的。故选A。CMiddle school students like joining clubs. Joining clubs in middle school can help you make new friends. It can help you know a lot of things. Students need to know something about the clubs.School clubs ta

29、ke timeJoining a school club isnt just about having fun, and kids must know that being in a club needs time and needs to do a lot of things._Many students like to meet new friends in the clubs. Lindsay Moore from No. 8 Middle School says, “In the music club, I meet Jane. She likes music and she can

30、play the piano very well. I like music too, and I can play the guitar. So Jane can help me play the piano. I can help her play the guitar. Its so great.”What club to joinThere are many clubs in schools. Join a club that you like. If you like drawing, you can join the art club. If you like basketball

31、, you can join the sports club. But what club you want to join is up to (取决于) you. If your school doesnt have clubs, you can start a club.Theyre funJoining a club can be a lot of fun, so students like the clubs.31Joining a club can make you _.AfreeBrightCbusyDhealthy32Which is the best to put in the

32、 blank (空白)?AWhen to join the club.BWhy to join the club.CHow to join the club.DWhere to join the club.33What can Jane do?AShe can play the piano.BShe can play the guitar.CShe can play basketball.DShe can sing and dance.34Tina likes playing the drums? So she can join the _ club according to the pass

33、age.AartBmusicCsportsDgame35Which is the best title for the passage?AMiddle School StudentsBSchool Clubs Are FunCJoin a Middle School ClubDClubs in Schools【答案】31C32B33A34B35C【分析】本文介绍了中学生对于参加学校俱乐部需要了解的一些事情：学校俱乐部需要时间、参加俱乐部的原因、想要参加什么俱乐部。31细节理解题。根据“School Clubs Take Time Joining a school club isnt just

34、about having fun, and kids must know that being in a club needs a little time and needs to do a lot of things.”可知，参加俱乐部可以让你忙碌起来，故选C。32推理判断题。根据下文中“Many students like to meet new friends in the clubs” 许多学生喜欢在俱乐部结识新朋友，可知本段介绍的是参加俱乐部的原因，故选B。33细节理解题。根据“In the music club, I meet Jane. She likes music and s

35、he can play the piano well.”可知，Jane会弹钢琴，故选A。34推理判断题。根据“Join a club that you likeBut what club to join is up to you.”结合“Tina likes playing the drums.”可知，加入一个你喜欢的俱乐部，但是要加入什么俱乐部由你自己决定。Tina喜欢打鼓，drums“鼓”，属于乐器，所以蒂娜可以加入音乐俱乐部，故选B。35最佳标题题。本文就中学生参加校园俱乐部问题介绍了参加学校俱乐部需要了解的一些事情，选项C“加入中学俱乐部”符合题意，故选C。DHello，Im Pete

36、r. I come from Japan (日本)I can speak a little English and French (法语)But I cant speak Chinese. I get up at 6：00 and go to school at 7：30 in the morning. I like PE. best at school. It is exciting. I dont like math. I think it is difficult and boring. I want to visit China. I want to learn kung fu.My

37、name is Jill. I come from the USAIm 13 years old. I go to school at 7：40 and I go home at 5：00 in the afternoon. I have lunch at school. I like music best. It is relaxing. I want to join the music club.Im Mark. Im from England. I can speak English and a little French，but I cant speak Japanese. I lik

38、e art and I want to join the art club. I also like math，because it is interesting and fun. I have a pen friend in China. His English name is Jack. I want to see him one day.36Peter cant speak _.AEnglishBChineseCJapaneseDFrench37What subject does Jill like best?AArt.BMath.CMusic.DEnglish.38What club

39、does Mark want to join?AThe art club.BThe English club.CThe music club.DThe basketball club.39_comes from America.APeterBJackCMarkDJill40Which of the following is TRUE?AJill has lunch at home.BPeter cant do kung fu.CMark has a pen friend in Japan.DMark doesnt like math，but Peter does.【答案】36B37C38A39

40、D40B【分析】短文以第一人称的形式介绍了三位来自不同国家的学生，分别来自日本的彼得，来自美国的吉尔和来自英国的马克。他们各自的年龄，爱好以及学习情况。36细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“I can speak a little English and French (法语). But I cant speak Chinese.”可知，Peter不会说汉语，故答案为B。37细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“I have lunch at school. I like music best.”可知，Jill最喜欢音乐，故答案为C。38细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“I like art and I

41、 want to join the art club.”可知，马克想加入美术俱乐部，故答案为A。39细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“My name is Jill. I come from the USA.”可知，Jill来自美国，答案为D。40细节判断题。根据短文第二段中的句子“I have lunch at school”可知，Jill在学校吃午饭，A答案错误；根据第一段中的句子“I want to learn kung fu.”可判断，Peter不会表演中国功夫，故B答案正确；根据第三段中的句子“I also like math, because it is interesting an

42、d fun. I have a pen friend in China.”可知，Mark喜欢数学，有一位中国的笔友，故C,D答案均错误。第II卷（非选择题 共40分）四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）41（Uncle Li is good at _ (fix) machines in his free time.【答案】fixing【详解】句意：李叔叔在空闲时间擅长修理机器。be good at擅长，后接动名词；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填fixing。42Liu Huan is a great _ (music) who writes and sings son

43、gs.【答案】musician【详解】句意：刘欢是一位伟大的音乐家，他创作和演唱歌曲。根据“who writes and sings songs”可知，此处指的是“音乐家”，musician“音乐家”，空格前有不定冠词a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填musician。43Annie can _ (write) her name.【答案】write【详解】句意：Annie能写她的名字。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填write。44We need a music teacher _（teach）us violin.【答案】to teach【详解】句意：我们需要一位音乐老师教我们小提琴。短语need

44、 sb. to do sth.需要某人去做某事。teach动词，教。根据题意，故答案为to teach。45There are two _（piano）in the music room.【答案】pianos【详解】句意：音乐室里有两架钢琴。two+名词复数。piano名词，钢琴。two pianos两架钢琴。根据题意，故答案为pianos。五、阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）How much do you know about the school clubs in America? Do they have the same clubs as ou

45、rs? Take Hill Top School for example. They have lots of the clubs, such as the stories telling club, the sports club, the music club, the art club. And they also have some special clubs, such as the cooking club. It is very popular among the girls. They learn something about cooking, such as how to make cakes. And they always share(分享) the dishes in class. Another club is the carpenter club(木工俱乐部), and many boys join this club. They can make desks, chairs and even beds in the club. American students have more time for club activities every day.