人教小学英语（PEP）六年级下册一般过去时态专题课件.pptx

1、RevisionBrainstorm头脑风暴头脑风暴要求：请快速读出你看到的单词或句子。readstakes climbscleansteachesstudiesfliessometimesusuallyoftenI am a teacher.You are a student.She reads books every day.He goes hiking once a month.We sing and dance in the music class.They watch TV on the weekend.2.I am a teacher.3.You are a student.6.S

2、he reads books every day.4.He goes hiking once a month.5.We sing and dance in the music class.1.They watch TV on the weekend.一般现在时的定义及构成一般现在时的定义及构成 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状的状 态或习惯性的动作。态或习惯性的动作。构成构成:主语主语+动词原形动词原形+宾语宾语 一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用：一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用：always,usually,often,sometimes,

3、everyweek(day,year,month),onceaweek,onSundays 例句：例句：Heusuallyplaysfootballonthe weekend.play the pianowatch videosread some booksgo to a parkwatch TVtake picturesvisit grandparentsgo on a short trip(短途旅行短途旅行)sing and danceplay footballgo hiking climb a mountainplay footballlearn English-What do you

4、do on the weekend?-On the weekend,I ,They play football on Saturday.What do they sometimes do on the weekend?What do you often do on our spring outing(春游春游)?We often eat and sometimes we play games.You teach English.Im Robert,what do I always do on the weekend?RobertShe often cleans the bedroom What

5、 does she often do on the weekend?He usually reads books.What does he usually do?What does it often do in the morning?It often eats bamboos in the morning.1.We often eat and sometimes we play games.3.They play football on Saturday.5.She often cleans the bedroom 6.He usually goes to school on Friday.

6、4.You teach English.7.It often eats bamboos in the morning.2.I usually do housework on the weekend.Tip:一般现在时态一般现在时态当主语为第三人当主语为第三人称单数称单数(he,she,it)时，时，要在动词后加要在动词后加“-s”或或“-es”。如：。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽玛丽喜欢汉语。主语为非喜欢汉语。主语为非第三人称单数第三人称单数(we,I,you,they)时，时，动词用原型。动词用原型。1.You always (go)to school on Mondays

7、.3.She often (sweep)the floor every Saturday.2.He (study)Englishon the weekends.4.I sometimes (read)books on the weekend.5.They often (climb)a mountain on Sunday.studiessweepsreadclimbEX1.用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。6.We usually （play)games on spring outing(春游春游)。playgooften1)What does she do on the w

8、eekends?EX2.Listen and tick()watch TV()play games()learn English()listen to music()go on a trip()fly kitessometimesDear Miss Zeng,I like the weekend very much.I often learn English,watch TV and listen to music on the weekend.Sometimes I fly kites with my friends.Hello,this is Alice.EX3.读一读，找一找，如果有错请

9、在文中圈出，并读一读，找一找，如果有错请在文中圈出，并将正确的写在横线上。将正确的写在横线上。learnswatches fliesAlice likes the weekend very much.She often learn English,listens tomusic and watch TV on the weekend.Sometimes she fly kites with her friends.TipTip：一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词：一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词的变化规则的变化规则1 1一般情况下，直接加一般情况下，直接加-s-s，如：如：lea

10、rn-learnslearn-learns2 2以以s.x.sh.s.x.sh.chch.o.o结尾，加结尾，加-eses，如：如：watch-watcheswatch-watches3 3以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”+y”结尾，变结尾，变y y为为i,i,再加再加-eses，如：如：fly-fliesfly-flies Last weekend,I went to Hangzhou and visited my grandparents.I rowed a boat in West Lake with my family.Then I saw elephants in the zoo.In

11、the evening,We watched TV .I had a good time.Dear Miss Zeng,I like the weekend very much.I often learn English,watch TV and listen to music on the weekend.Sometimes I fly kites with my friends.EX.4 划出划出Alice上周的活动，并读一读。上周的活动，并读一读。Im going on a trip this summer holiday.How about you?Your friend AliceT

12、ip：一般过去时：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间连用，如常和表示过去的时间连用，如yesterday,last weekend,last Saturday,last night,just now等。动词要用等。动词要用过去式过去式，一般在动词词尾加一般在动词词尾加ed，还有一些不规则的需牢记。，还有一些不规则的需牢记。如如went,ate。一般现在时一般过去时EX5.按照信的内容，请将按照信的内容，请将Alice上周末的活动补充完整。上周末的活动补充完整。Last weekend,Alice to Hangzhou.

13、She her grandparents and a boat in the West Lake with family.She elephants and TV.She a good time on her holiday.wentvisitedrowedhersawwatchedhad Hello,Im Miss Zeng.I have a friend,her names Alice.She likes weekend very much.On the weekend,she often learns English,watches TV and listens to music,som

14、etimes she flies kites with her friend.What did you do last weekend?watched TV went to a park cleaned the room went to Ningbowashed clothes played footballvisited grandparents went swimmingread a book went hikingtook pictures climbed mountainsate good food learned Englishbought presents rowed a boat

15、went ice-skating went skiing Last weekend,I Hello,Im Lucy.Last weekend was Childrens Day.I（has,have,had）a good time.Because I went to Shanghai with my friends.We(take,took,taked)many pictures there.My friends Chen Bin and Wang Lei(buy,bought,buys)presents for their parents.Bei Bei liked eating,he(ea

16、t,eats,ate)good food there.We(were,are,was)happy.1.Last summer holiday,I a good time.2.We many pictures there.3.Chen Bin and Wang Lei presents for their parents.4.Bei Bei liked eating,he good food there.5.We happy.EX.6 读一读，根据上下文选择正确的单词，并填在横线上。读一读，根据上下文选择正确的单词，并填在横线上。Tip:一般过去时中，不论主语是一般过去时中，不论主语是she,h

17、e,it,we,you,I,或者或者they，动词都用过去式形式。动词都用过去式形式。hadtookboughtatewereEX7.选择方框中适当的单词或词组并用其正确形式填空。选择方框中适当的单词或词组并用其正确形式填空。swim play run read go come watch have cook1.We _ football last Sunday.2.I _ with my mom yesterday.3.My grandpa _ to the park last weekend.4.Jack often _ to school on Monday.5.He is a Chinese.He _ from China.6.Kathy and Lily books every day.playedswamwentgoesreadcomes Summary一般现在时一般过去时I I WeWeYouYouTheyTheyShe She HeHeIt It动词用原形，如go,eat.动词用第三人称单数形式，如goes,eats.IWeYouThey 人称 （主语）SheHeIt无论主语是哪个，动词全用过去式 人称（主语）动词形式动词形式Homework1.回顾本节课所讲内容。回顾本节课所讲内容。2.写一写自己的周末活动，并与朋友交流。写一写自己的周末活动，并与朋友交流。