2022届浙江省衢州、丽水、湖州三地市高三教学质量检测（二模）英语试题.docx

1、2022届浙江省衢州、丽水、湖州三地市高三教学质量检测 （二模）英语试题一、短对话1What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA camera.BA picture.CA festival.2What will the speakers do?AGo cycling.BPlay tennis.CPlay football.3What did the woman look for?AA path.BA house.CA forest.4Where does the conversation take place?AIn a classroom.BIn

2、 a restaurant.CIn a library.5What does the man think of his cat?AToo old.BQuite lovely.CVery active.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6What is said about the man?AHe likes taking pictures of birds.BHe has some pen friends in the United States.CHe gets stamps from other people with the same hobby.7When did the s

3、tamp with the picture of a parrot come out?AIn 1935.BIn 1967.CIn 1998.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8What is Sarah doing?ADoing her homework.BPlaying computer games.CCleaning up her room.9What do we know about the womans room?AIts warm.BIts heater is working.CIt has a bright lamp.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10What does the

4、 man think of his cycling speed?AA little fast.BA bit slow.CNormal.11How did the car accident happen?AThe businessman stopped suddenly.BThe car went through the red light.CThe man fell off his bike.12Who was badly hurt?AThe man.BThe businessman.CThe car driver.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13What is the mans mai

5、n problem about studying abroad?AHe has a tight budget.BHe knows little about foreign cultures.CHe dislikes other countries education system.14How does the man feel about the education in his country?AIts unfair.BIts boring.CIts backward.15What should students pay more attention to?AExaminations.BPe

6、rsonal interests.CLife skills.16What does the man consider first when choosing a school?AThe courses.BThe teachers.CThe fees.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17Who organizes the Winter Festival?AThe government.BA team of volunteers.CThe businessmen around the town.18What is special about the art exhibition?AIt will b

7、e held in a school.BThere are three opening nights.CThe painters of the pictures are local students.19What will take place in the Main Exhibition Hall?AA music talent show.BAn art exhibition.CA fancy-dress party.20Why is the talk given?ATo raise money for the festival.BTo inform people of the festiv

8、al.CTo compare the events of the festival.三、阅读理解Liu Yexi has taken Douyin by storm. As of Nov 17. the virtual idol, who debuted (首次出现) on the social media platform on Oct 31. had only released two short videos but attracted over 5 million followers. Different from other virtual idols, Liu is defined

9、 as a “virtual beauty vlogger”. In her first video, Liu is doing makeup with an eye brush while dressed in a traditional Chinese costume. When she turns around, the onlookers are terrified, except one boy. Then Liu slightly brushes the boys eyes, allowing him to see the fantasy world in her own eyes

10、. The internet users marveled at its storyline, science-fiction elements and special visual effects with cyberpunk style. Liang Zikang, the CEO of the production team, told China Newsweek that the team spent two months making the video. Lius instant popularity online further reflects that the virtua

11、l idol industry in China has been booming. There are over 32, 400 virtual idols that have opened accounts on video-sharing platform Bilibili in the past year, seeing a year-on-year rise of 40 percent, Chen Rui, the CEO of Bilibili, said in a speech. “Compared with real idols and stars, the virtual o

12、nes seem to be more approachable for fans,” Shine News noted. Additionally, these virtual web celebrities wont have scandals. As more young people are fascinated by these virtual figures, their commercial value has been on the rise. Generally, they earn money by endorsements, online concerts, livest

13、reaming and related products. Therefore, some people are wondering whether they will replace real humans. “These so-called virtual idols have real human teams to back them up and control them. They are not really virtual,” Ding Daoshi, an independent analyst in the internet sector, told the Global T

14、imes. The real virtual idol will come when artificial intelligence achieves a new level of self-learning and self-training and then interacts with others, he added.21What can we learn about Liu Yexi from the text?ALiu has more followers than any real idols.BLiu is skilled at making up science fictio

15、ns.CLiu became famous overnight as a “virtual beauty vlogger”.DLiu has released two short videos to attract 5 million supporters.22What does Ding Daoshi imply in the last paragraph?AVirtual idols will replace real humans.BThe real virtual idol is likely to appear.CThe virtual idol industry is totall

16、y conducted by AI.DConditions for the virtual idol industry have matured.23Where is the text probably from?AA guidebook.BAn autobiography.CA book review.DA news report.In the 1970s, people who managed ponds had a problem with plants and snails in the water. To control the pests, the managers brought

17、 four species of carp, a type of fish, from Asia. But some of the fish escaped into rivers and other waterways. Soon, there were lots of fish. And they became troublesome invasive species. These non-native fish can bully ecosystems, quickly taking over. Growing fast and big, they ate lots of the foo

18、d on which the native fish would normally depend. Bighead carp are an invasive species in the United States. Binbin Wang is using a combination of computer modeling and field experiments to study how the eggs of these and other invasive carp could be transported in the Missouri River. Today, the des

19、cendants (后代) of those carp remain a big problem. And as the fish spawn (产卵), their eggs have been drifting (漂流) far and wide. Anticipating where something will drift can be a challenge. But finding answers may handle the crisis. At the University of Missouri in Columbia, civil and environmental eng

20、ineer Binbin Wang is working to figure out where eggs of the invasive fish are spreading in the Missouri River. If science can get ahead of the problem, theres hope that people may figure out how to stop it. But if science is too slow to answer this question, legions of carp eggs will grow into adul

21、ts that out-compete their neighbors. Stopping their spread would help reduce the overall damage they cause. Drifting may seem somewhat random, but scientists are doing researches to make useful predictions possible. Some of these drift detectives want to know if large icebergs threaten offshore oil

22、platforms. Others hope to track the polluted air or water-and determine where theyre coming from. The work is challenging. It also can be very rewarding. Most importantly, their findings may point toward solutions for some important environmental threats.24The scientists track the drifting of carp e

23、ggs in order to _ .Aensure the quality of their eggsBprotect the native fishCstop them from polluting the waterDmake it easier to transport them25What does the underlined word “crisis” in paragraph 2 refer to?AThe carps spawning.BThe direction of eggs drifting.CThe extinction of the invasive fish.DT

24、he spread of the invasive fish.26What can we learn from the passage?AWhere carp eggs are drifting is still a barrier to the research.BResearches have already found ways to stop the drifting of eggs.CIts easy to predict the direction of the drifting of invasive fish eggs.DCleaning the polluted water

25、is the best solutions to environmental treats.27Whats the authors attitude towards the drift detection?AIndifferent.BUnclear.CPositive.DDoubtful.Owww! A little girl wails after falling and bumping her knee. Her father rushes over and inspects the leg. “Ill kiss it and make it better,” he says. The k

26、iss works. The girl sniffles, wipes her eyes, then jumps up and gets back to playing. Her pain is forgotten. Scenes like this one happen on playgrounds and in homes around the world every day. When a child gets a bump or bruise in Germany, says Ulrike Bingel, “someone will blow the pain away.”A cari

27、ng adult can seemingly stop a childs pain with a puff of air, a kiss or even just a few kind words. Of course, none of these things can repair injured skin. So whats happening? Doctors call it the placebo effect. It describes what happens when something that should have no effect triggers a real, po

28、sitive change in someones body. Placebos are a very important part of medical research. To prove that a new medicine works, researchers must show that people taking it improve more than people getting a placebo. This placebo is usually a pill that looks the same as the treatment but contains no medi

29、cine. At times a person may feel better after taking a placebo pill, even though the pill did not act on any disease or symptoms. This placebo response isnt an illusion. It comes from the brain. A placebo effect can only influence body processes that the brain can modify, such as pain or digestion.

30、Kathryn Hall, a medical researcher in Boston says, “Placebos dont do anything for bacteria, but they can change how strongly someone experiences pain or other symptoms.” Other researchers are also trying to figure out why the placebo effect works. Ted Kaptchuks group has discovered that placebo trea

31、tments work better when a doctor spends more quality time with a patient.28Which of the following can be described as placebo effect?ATaking more responsibilities if promoted.BNot feeling pains in knees after an operation.CBecoming more active after drinking coffee.DFalling fast asleep after taking

32、vitamins labelled as sleeping pills.29What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo persuade patients to try the placebo pills.BTo introduce the placebo effect.CTo encourage studies on placebo pills.DTo promote values of real pills.30Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AP

33、ower of PlacebosBValue of Placebo PillsCHistory of Placebo ResearchDPlacebo Effects on Patients四、七选五Experts agree that good digestive health is important for absorbing nutrients from the food you eat. _31_ Therefore, there are some tips for you._32_ Not only can these substances cause stomachaches i

34、n high quantities, but they slow digestion, causing constipation. They will also prevent you from being hungry for healthier foods, like high fiber foods. Drink plenty of water. Water will increase the efficiency of your digestion by helping to soften and break down foods so your body can absorb the

35、 nutrients. It will also make regular bowel movements easier. _33_ However, the amount you need will vary with your body weight, how active you are, and what climate you live in.Eat many small meals rather than only a few large ones. _34_ And eat these small meals at the same time every day so that

36、your body can anticipate the meal and physiologically prepare.Reduce stress in your life. Stress has been shown to cause weight gain, constipation, diarrhea and a lowered immune system. It will leave you to the bacteria that causes ulcers. _35_ Regular exercise will also release certain chemicals an

37、d help you relax.Seek medical advice if you have improved your diet and your lifestyle, but your digestive conditions remain.ATake low-calorie but high-fiber foods.BEat less salty, sugary, and fatty foods.CDoctors sometimes recommend eight glasses per day.DIf your body lacks water, you may get heada

38、ches and feel tired.EThis will prevent you from getting extremely hungry and eating too much.FHowever, digestive problems can occur if your system isnt running properly.GMeditation and other relaxation ways can help you to handle stress and help your digestion.五、完形填空Today I had lunch with Cynthia. A

39、s I was waiting for her to arrive, I _36_ a man saying they needed to get his_37_ to pay for something. When they stepped _38_, I spoke to the staff and _39_ to pay their bill. As it turned out it was just for a piece of cake and I asked them to just add it to my _40_. I handed the cashier a Smile C

40、ard, asking him to give it to the man. When the man came back with his money, he was _41_I thought I had done a(n) _42_ deed, but there were more surprises to come. Cynthia and I were sitting enjoying our _43_ when Alex, a worker at the _44_, approached us. He explained that the couple on table one

41、had paid for our lunch, including the pie. Alex didnt understand why _45_ I guessed it was just ripples spreading. My random act of _46_ was zoomed up. When leaving, I asked Cynthia to _47_ a table so that we could keep the _48_ of kindness going. Although they all looked _49_, she chose one. I call

42、ed Alex over and said I wanted to _50_ their lunch. He was beside himself with _51_, smiling from ear to ear. I dont think he had ever observed anything like this before. In the past 7 years Ive been able to _52_ so much generosity and kindness in action. This could be a(n) _53_ of love. Whatever th

43、e reason, its not a coincidence that this corresponds with my _54_ in activities organized by Kind Springs. Deep _55_ to you, and the rest of humanity, for being my mirror.36AsawBscoldedCheardDcomforted37AphoneBcardCcheckDcash38AupBoutsideCinDdown39AofferedBagreedCbeggedDpreferred40AbillBmenuCgoodsD

44、table41AupsetBsurprisedCscaredDrelieved42AgoodBuselessCdisturbingDevil43AbreakfastBlunchCteaDdinner44AfactoryBplantCrestaurantDstore45AbutBsoCorDthough46AbraveryBinspirationCkindnessDrudeness47Awatch outBpick outCset outDwork out48AtrackBroadCtripDjourney49AdeservingBfunnyCgreedyDstarving50Aeat upBp

45、ay forCpack upDprepare for51ApityBcalmnessCjoyDfrustration52AreceiveBshowCwitnessDpractise53AwaveBoriginCendDcircle54AadventureBinvestmentCrecognitionDinvolvement55AgratitudeBdevotionCcommitmentDattachment六、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Tai chi chuan or Chinese boxing, is _56_ anc

46、ient and distinctive Chinese form of exercise _57_ is popular throughout the world. As exercise, tai chi chuan is designed _58_(provide)relaxation in the process of body-conditioning exercise and is drawn from the principles of taiji, notably with the harmonizing of the yin and yang, respectively the passive and active principles. It employs flowing, rhythmic, deliberate movements, with carefully appointed stances（站姿）and _59_(position), but in practice no two masters teach the system _60_(exact)alike. As a mode of attack and _61_(defend), tai chi chuan is properly co