2022届云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题.docx

1、2022届云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解Milan is Italys fashion capital. Milan has it all, whether you love fashion, homeware, or jewellery. Let us help you get started with the best fashion destinations in Milan.Quadrilatero della ModaThis is Milans fashion soul. Think about some famous des

2、igners. They will most likely have an atelier here. It is one of the main shopping streets in the world, along with Paris Champs Elysees and New Yorks Fifth Avenue.But walking along these streets isnt only about shopping. Its also about sightseeing. As you walk past the luxury brands, youll see some

3、 of Milans most famous landmarks, including Palazzo Morando and Poldi Pezzoli Museum. Opening times: Most shops between 10:00 and 19:00 or 20:00Nearest station: 4-minute walk from MontenapoleoneCorso VercelliIf youre wondering where local Milanese go shopping, its Corso Vercelli. It is close to Fier

4、a Milano, not too far from Sempione Park.The roots of this avenue date back to the late 19th century, when it was particularly favoured by tax and duty laws. Today, it offers exciting shopping opportunities with smaller crowds. The historic tram crossing the area gives it a unique atmosphere. Openin

5、g times: Most shops between 10:00 and 19:00 or 20:00Nearest station: 4-minute walk from PaganoSempione AreaThe area around Sempione Park is one of the most picturesque. It offers endless shopping opportunities-both high-end and budget-friendly.Thanks to the wide range of restaurants, bars and clubs,

6、 its trendy among students and young professionals, making it the perfect place to grab a bargain.If you head east from the park, youll be bound to come across Milans Chinatown -the largest and oldest in Italy, where youll find plenty of affordable knick-knacks and furniture.Opening times: Most shop

7、s between 9:30 and 19:30 or 20:30Nearest station: 14-minute walk from Milan CadornaGalleria Vittorio Emanuele IIAnother place is the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, which houses stores like Luis vuitton and expensive restaurants. If you are looking for upscale fashion and jewellery stores, via Brera

8、and Corso Buenos Aires are your go-to.Opening times: Mostly between 10:00 and 20:001Who will be most interested in visiting Corso Vercelli?AThose with generous budgets who look for luxury brands.BPeople who are curious about Milans local life and history.CFashion students and young professional.DSig

9、htseers from the Greater China Region.2In which place can you shop for a longer period of time?AQuadrilatero della Moda.BSempione Area.CCorso Vercelli.DGalleria Vittorio Emanuele II.3What is the text mainly about?AWhy Milan is called Italys fashion capital.BHow to travel around Milan for shopping.CS

10、ome of the best places for shopping in Milan.DA couple of exciting things to do in Milan.A fine arts museum in Belgium has returned a painting to the heirs (继承人) of a German Jewish couple who had their property (财产) stolen by the Nazi regime before World War II. Blumenstilleben (Still Life with Flow

11、ers)painted in 1913 by German artist Lovis Corinth, was among dozens of artworks stolen by the Nazis from Gustav and Emma Mayer. The couple fled Frankfurt to Belgium in 1938, and later settled in the UK. After the war, the painting of pink flowers in a blue vase was exhibited in Belgiums Royal Museu

12、ms of Fine Arts. The authorities at the time failed to establish the original owner. In 2008, the museum asked the public to provide information about the painting, after which it was eventually contacted by a lawyer representing the grandchildren of the Mayers. The Belgian government promised to re

13、turn the artwork to the couples grandchildren last year. Museum workers finally took down the painting on Thursday and wheeled it off to be delivered to the family. “They are very happy. Im sure its a very emotional moment for them,” lawyer Imke Gielen said, as quoted by Ouest-France. Museum Directo

14、r Michel Draguet said, “I think its really important for the museum to show that we have an ethic (道德)and we are dealing with history.”Last month, the French parliament approved the return of 15 paintings, including Gustav Klimts Rosiers sous les arbres(Rose Bushes under the Trees)and Marc Chagalls

15、Le Pere(The Father), to the heirs of Jewish families who had their property looted (掠夺)by the Nazis.4How did the museum find the owners of the painting?ABy publicizing the search.BBy consulting history experts.CBy checking relevant documents.DBy contacting local lawyers.5What did Michel Draguet thin

16、k about returning the painting?AIt was pleasant.BIt was emotional.CIt was unforgettable.DIt was rightful.6Which painting shows flowers in a vase, as mentioned in the text?ABlumenstilleben.BRosiers sous les arbres.CLe Pere.DLes Nympheas.7What is a suitable title for the text?AShould Stolen Treasures

17、Be Returned to Original Owners?BIs It Legal to Keep German Nazi Property in Museums?CMuseum Returns Painting Looted by Nazis Many Years AgoDIn Search of Artworks Lost During World War IIBella means beautiful, but Bella Hadid didnt think she was when she was a teenager. Supermodel Bella Hadid is fina

18、lly coming clean about having plastic surgery (整形手术), but she is speaking out on her regret of having it done when she was 14, according to a Vogue report. “I was the uglier sister. I wasnt as pretty as my sister Gigi,”the twenty-five-year-old said. “Thats really what people said about me. And unfor

19、tunately when you get told things so many times, you do just believe it.”“Now I wish I had kept the nose of my ancestors,” Hadid said. Approximately 229, 000 cosmetic(整容的) surgeries were performed on teenagers between the ages of 13 to 19 in 2017, which accounted for approximately four percent of al

20、l cosmetic procedures. But experts caution that rhinoplasty, otherwise known as a “nose job”, is not recommended until the growth of the nose is completed, which is typically around ages 15 to 16 in females and ages 16 to 18 in males, although in certain situations, such as a child with cleft lip(兔唇

21、), the procedure may be performed earlier. “Some teens are more psychologically mature than others, but its important to note that their brain development is not at a point where they can really think through long term implications(含 义) and the possible consequences,” said Dr. Diana Zuckerman, presi

22、dent of the National Center for Health Research. Cosmetic procedures improve confidence in teenagers rather than the actual physical changes, especially for those who have poor self-esteem(自尊), according to Dr. Steven Pearlman, a facial plastic surgeon. Zuckerman argues that in an ideal world, surge

23、ons would delay certain surgeries in teens, while parents would work with their children to delay decisions of cosmetic procedures“. until a teenager is of age, like at least 18.”8What does the underlined phrase “coming clean about” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AAdmitting.BForgetting.CDenying.DOppos

24、ing.9Why did Bella Hadid have cosmetic surgery at 14?ATo develop her career.BTo be better looking.CTo please her sister.DTo obey her parents.10According to the text, what is the experts attitude toward teenage cosmetic procedures?AUnclear.BPositive.CCautious.DSupportive.11What does Dr. Zuckerman exp

25、ect to happen?ATeenagers will regret having cosmetic surgery.BCertain children will receive an operation earlier.CTeenagers will delay cosmetic procedures.DTeenagers will grow in self-esteem.Beijing normally doesnt have much snow in winter, so artificial snow was used at venues (场地) for the Beijing

26、2022 Olympic Winter Games. “This is by far the best man-made snow Ive ever skied on,” American freestyle skier Ashley Caldwell said at a press conference. Although sometimes mixed with natural snow, artificial snow has mostly been used in competitions in the past five to 10 years. Snow-making machin

27、es were first used at the Lake Placid 1980 Winter Olympics in the United States. At Sochi 2014 in Russia, 80 percent of the snow was artificial, and the figure was 90 percent at Pyeongchang 2018 in South Korea. Cooled water and compressed (压缩的) air are mixed in the machine and shot out into water dr

28、oplets (水滴). With the help of low temperatures, these droplets will become ice crystals. There are totally nine types of snow made by snow machines, with different water content. The smaller type number is closer to powder snow. The larger number means the snow is wetter. Drier snow is used in the d

29、aytime, while No. 7 or No. 8 snow is used during the nighttime with over minus 20 degrees Celsius. Different types of snow are chosen for different sports. “In most cases, No. 5 snow is used,” revealed Wei Qinghua, mountain operation manager of the Zhangjiakou Guyangshu venues for Beijing 2022. Howe

30、ver, there are concerns regarding the environmental problems of using so much water for snow-making. “Water used for snow-making only comes from rainfall and surface runoff (径流), and it can be recycled,” Wei pointed out. “For water from melted snow, we have two lakes which can store it so that it ca

31、n be used for agriculture, irrigation, tourism and landscaping.”12Why are Ashley Caldwells words mentioned in the text?ATo explain the advantages of artificial snow.BTo show the quality of the artificial snow used.CTo comment on the management of the venues.DTo call for attention to the research on

32、artificial snow.13What can we know about artificial snow from the text?AIt is still not as good as natural snow.BIt is made of water and ice mixed in machines.CIt falls into eight types depending on water content.DIt has been widely used in the Olympic Winter Games.14What kind of snow is used in the

33、 night?ANatural snow.BNo. 3 snow.CDrier snow.DWetter snow.15How do they prevent affecting the environment according to Wei Qinghua?AWater from melted snow is collected and reused.BNatural snow is made use of as much as possible.CUnderground water is pumped up for use.DSnow-making is made more energy

34、 efficient.二、七选五A lot of people think that visiting a museum is just something that you do when you go sightseeing. _16_. Here are some reasons why it is important to visit museums. Museums teach you about the pastAs you know, the main nature of museums is to present history. It shows you something

35、that you may have only read or heard about. Museum artifacts (ATB) tell stories about how they were made, where and why, and what happened to them. _17_They also reveal the evolution and progress of nature, science, culture, and civilization. Museums are community centersMuseums are more than collec

36、tions of some artifacts. In fact, they give you an opportunity to meet people with the same interests. This is a good time to get to know them, share views and thoughts, and learn from each other. By regularly visiting museums, you can become an active part of the knowledgeable community. _18_. Visi

37、ting museums is an effective way of learning_19_. To make it clear, informal learning refers to any process of learning something outside the traditional classroom. Just by having a museum experience, you will certainly acquire some new knowledge, skills, attitudes, and values. Furthermore, you may

38、get curious about some artifact or historical event and you continue researching about it on your own. _20_By visiting a museum, not only will you be doing something good for yourself, but also museums will slowly but surely become part of your identity. The education you can get from frequent museu

39、m visits will also become part of your identity and soon enough you will define yourself as a person that enjoys learning, culture, and beauty.AMuseums are great for doing researchBVisiting museums gives you an identityCThey show the way people lived years agoDHowever, museums offer people much more

40、EMuseums are excellent examples of informal learning environmentsFNothing can make you happier than experiencing beauty long forgottenGSooner or later, you will get to know a lot of smart and successful people三、完形填空Jeff Jensen was in a difficult situation. The Boy Scout leader suffered painful nerve

41、 damage in his leg and foot. He _21_ surgery (外科手术), but he doubted if he could afford it, _22_ with insurance. “Theres nothing more _23_ than seeing a big bill. How much of this will my insurance _24_?”Jensen said. _25_ for Jensen, his doctor is Demetrio Aguila. The _26_ specialist gives patients a

42、t his Healing Hands of Nebraska Practice the opportunity to_27_ surgery through volunteer work. He calls it his M25 Program. “We cant _28_ the people in our own backyard,” Aguila said. “We want to be able to _29_ hope to patients who have lost _30_ medically.”Using a set of special rules, the clinic

43、 calculates community service hours based on the_31_ of the surgery. In Jensens case, the $12, 000 _32_ equaled 560 hours of helping out at one of the local charitable (慈善的)organizations _33_ the M25 Program. Like 10 percent of Aguilas patients, Jensen _34_ the community service. And because hundred

44、s of hours of community service can seem_35_, Aguila not only lets others help, he also encourages it. “I had this hope that we would_36_ in our neighbors and in ourselves a sense of volunteerism,” he said. Jensen, whose surgery was completed in February 2020, was_37_ by more than 100 friends and st

45、rangers who _38_ at Orphan Grain Train, which _39_ food, clothing, and medicine nationally and globally. “Hes helping us by sending volunteers our way.” Jensen told the Media. “What a(n)_40_ thing!”21AdelayedBperformedCneededDrejected22AevenBeverCoftenDonce23AattractiveBupsettingCinterestingDridicul

46、ous24AcoverBhaveCsellDdeliver25AStrangelyBPolitelyCSadlyDLuckily26AbloodBboneCnerveDtooth27Ashow offBpick upCfocus onDpay for28AconvinceBignoreCbelieveDcriticize29AlendBdistributeCofferDreturn30AhopeBmoneyCpleasureDsafety31AlengthBpartCtimeDprice32AoperationBdiagnosisCrecoveryDtraining33Aequipped wi

47、thBcharged withCregistered withDcompared with34AescapedBadvocatedCwithdrewDchose35AconfusingBdiscouragingCpleasantDefficient36ArefuseBawakenCquitDforbid37AtrustedBjudgedCchallengedDhelped38AvolunteeredBlivedCwaitedDstayed39AbuysBdonatesCtransportsDtrades40AclearBrealCcoolDawkward四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a report of the United Nations, the world wasted about 17% of the f