牛津译林版三年级下册《英语》Unit 1-8 知识梳理（词组+句子+语法+易错题）.rar

Unit1 In class 答案答案一、词组一、词组1.在上课in class2.起立stand up3.坐下sit down4.开门open the door5.进来come in6.关窗close the window7.看黑板look at the blackboard8.听老师讲listen to the teacher9.早上好good morning二、句子二、句子1.同学们，下午好。Good afternoon,class.2.请打开书本。Please open the book(s).Open the book(s),please.3.对不起，格林先生。Im sorry,Mr Green.4.请关上盒子。Please close the box.Close the box,5.这是什么？Whats this?6.它是一个机器人。Its a robot.7.不要听鹦鹉讲的！Dont listen to the parrot.8.鲍勃有两本大大的书。Bob has two big(big)books.9.打开你的书本，说“你好”。Open your book and say“Hello!”10.合上你的书本，我们走吧。Close your book and off we go!三、语法三、语法1.look at 例：1.Look at the jacket.2.Look at me.3.Look！This is my new skirt.练习：1.Look A.at my new book.2.Look B./(不填)!I have a nice pencil.A.atB./(不填)2.listen to 例：1.Listen to the parrot.2.Listen to the teacher.3.Listen！Thats dads car.练习：1.Listen E.to the music.2.Listen B./(不填)!The bird is singing.3.Dont C.listen to Mike.4.Please D.look at me.A.atB./(不填)C.listenD.look E.to21 世纪教育网版权所有四、同步探究易错题四、同步探究易错题六 10(A)A.my B.I C.he D.you21 教育网人称代词和物主代词 my 我的（物主代词），I 我 he 他 you 你（人称代词）七 1.(B )Its so hot(热的)._ the window,please.21cnjycomA.Close B.Open C.Stand2.(A )The box is for you._ it and see!A.Open B.Close C.Look4.(C )Id like an ice cream._ the fridge（冰箱）,please.A.Close B.Look at C.Open以上三题均需根据情境选择。5.(B )Dont _ to Mike.A.lookB.listenC.open能和 to 搭配的词，这里是 listen to九 2.your,close,look,and,the,book,blackboard,at(.)www.21-cn- Close your book and look at the blackboard.21cnjy 5.please,the,listen,teacher,to(.)Please listen to the teacher.词组的顺序要符合情境。Please 在前无标点，please 在后用逗号隔开。 Unit 2 In the library 答案答案一、词组一、词组1.在图书馆in the library2.想要（2 个词）=想要（1 个词）would like=want3.吃我的蛋糕eat my cake4.喝你的牛奶drink your milk5.我的英语书your English book6.你的书your book7.上上下下up and down8.想睡觉want to sleep9.想说话want to talk10.上课睡觉sleep in class11.和朋友交谈talk to your friend二、句子二、句子1.不要大喊大叫。Dont shout.2.不要说话。Dont talk.3.不要在这里吃（东西）。Dont eat here.4.不要在这里跑。Dont run here.5.不要在课上喝（水）。Dont drink in class.6.不要吃那个鸡蛋。Dont eat that egg.7.不要喝这牛奶。Dont drink the milk.8.你想要一颗糖吗？Would you like a sweet?9.它是我的英语书。Its my English book.10.保罗正上上下下走。Paul is walking up and down.11.我想跳舞。I want to dance.三、语法三、语法1.祈使句（动词开头的句子），及其否定句。例：1.Open the door.(改成否定句)2.(Please)open the window.(改成否定句)Dont open the door.Dont open the window,please.练习：1.Talk to your friend.(改成否定句)2.Please close the door.(改成否定句)Dont talk to your friend.Dont close the door,please.2.想要 would like，想要 want例：I would like a new pencil.(改同义句)2.Would you like an orange?I want a new pencil.Do you want an orange?练习：1.I would like a hot dog.2.Would you like some juice?I want a hot dog.Do you want some juice?四、同步探究易错题四、同步探究易错题四 1.Dont shout here.B.Im sorry.六 5.Close your book(合上你的课本),Yang Ling.句首大写七 2.(B )Dont _ the window.Its cold(冷).21 教育网A.close B.openC.shout6.(C )Dont _ my juice(果汁).A.eatB.talkC.drink 7.(A )Please _ in the playground(操场)A.runB.eatC.sleep以上三题均需根据情境选择。七(B )3._ to your friend,please.A.ShoutB.TalkC.Eat八 3.Dont _ (talk/shout)to your friend in class.21 世纪教育网版权所有能和 to 搭配的词，这里是 talk to。talk to your friend 和你的朋友说话。七 4.(A)Id like _.A.some milk B.some pie C.some sweet可数名词复数+s，不可数名词不能加 s九 1.Open the window,please.(改为否定句)Dont open the window,please.2.Dont talk to your friend,Helen.(改为肯定句)Talk to your friend,Helen.3.Would you like an ice cream?(作肯定回答)Yes,please.4.Close the door,Wang Bing.(改为反义句)Open the door,Wang Bing.5.This is my English book.(改为一般疑问句)Is this your English book? Unit 3 Is this your pencil?答案答案一、词组一、词组1.你的铅笔盒 your pencil case 2.我的书包 my bag2.我的午餐盒 my lunch box 3 在那里 over there3.给你（2 个词）for you 4.在门边 beside the door4.在地板上 on the floor 5 这个蛋糕 this cake5.那个红色的机器人 that red robot 6 一支绿色的钢笔 a green pen二、句子二、句子1.这不是我的铅笔。This is not my pencil.或 This isnt my pencil.21cnjycom2.那是你的铅笔吗？Is that your pencil?3.是，它是的。Yes,it is.4.不，它不是的。No,it isnt.5.那是我的橡皮。That is my rubber.6.它是一把尺。It is a ruler.或 Its a ruler.7.这是我的午餐盒吗？Is this my lunch box?8.你的午餐盒在哪里？Where is your lunch box?或 Wheres your lunch box?9.它在那里。It is over there.或 Its over there.10.它是什么？What is it?或 Whats it?11.这个给你。This is for you.12.谢谢！Thank you.或 Thanks.13.一个红色的机器人有一把尺和一块橡皮。A red robot has a ruler and a rubber.14.它在地上，刚好在门边。It is/Its on the floor,just beside the door.三、语法三、语法1.this 指近近处，that 指远远处。两个词均指单数单数。2.句型转换：含 be 动词的陈述句类型方法例句：She is a student否定句在 be 动词后面加 notShe is not a student.或 She isnt a student.一般疑问句把 be 动词提到句首,my 变成 yourIs she a student?肯定回答：Yes,she is.否定回答：No,she isnt.练习：He is a tall boy.It is my pencil.21 世纪教育网版权所有否定句：_He is not/isnt a tall boy._It is not/isnt my pencil._ _一般疑问句：_Is he a tall boy?_ _Is it your pencil?_肯定回答：_Yes,he is._ _Yes,it is._否定回答：_No,he isnt._ _No,it isnt._四、同步探究易错题四、同步探究易错题1.选不同类的单词：（）A.my B.I C.you注释：my：我的 I：我 you：你（们）。只有 my 是形容词性物主代词，所以选 my.2.翻译：on the floor_在地上_3.选择：（）What colour _ the T-shirts?21 教育网 A.am B.are C.is4.连词成句：school,to,to,time,it,go,is(.)It is time to go to school._6.完成句子：I _would like 或 want_(想要)a red skirt. Unit 4 Where is the bird?答案答案一、词组一、词组1.在你的书桌下面 under your desk2.在门后面 behind the door3.在你的椅子上 on your chair4.在我的课桌里 in my desk5.在树上（外来）in the tree6.在树上在（长在树上）on the tree7.在你的书包里 in your bag8.飞走 fly away9.一只小鸟 a little bird10.所有的她的朋友 all her friends11.站在他的课桌上 stand on his desk12.做我的朋友 be my friend二、句子二、句子 1.多漂亮啊！How beautiful!2.看！一只小鸟！Look!A bird!3.小鸟在哪里？Wheres the bird?4.它在你的桌子下面。Its under yourdesk.5.现在它在门后面。Now its behind the door.6.它不在这儿。它在哪儿呢?Its not here.Where is it?7.它在你的椅子上！Its on your chair!8.它在我的课桌里。Its in my desk.9.现在它在树上了。Now its in the tree.10.它在你的铅笔盒里吗？Is it in your pencil11.不，它不在。No,it isnt.12.给你。Here you are.13.不要飞走。Dont fly away.14.站在我的课桌上，做我的朋友，好吗？Stand on my desk and be my friend,OK?15.她的朋友们在哪里？Where are her friends?16.这只小鸟和她所有的朋友们，他们都在树上了。This little bird and all her friends,they are all in the tree.三、语法三、语法1.地点方位词：in 在里面里面 on 在上面上面（有接触）under 在下面下面 behind 在后面后面2.询问地点：选择疑问词 where 例：Where is the bird?鸟儿在哪里哪里？练习：你哥哥在哪里？我的午餐盒在哪里？Where_ _is_ your brother?_Where_ is my lunch box?3.对划线部分提问（正确使用疑问词）例：The book is over there.2.The bird is on the chairWhere is the book?.Where is the bird?练习：1.The book is under the desk.2.Its in the tree now.Where _is_ the book?_Where_ is it now?四、同步探究易错题四、同步探究易错题1.听 _listen to_2.fly away _飞走_3.(B )-Whats this?-_ an elephant.A.This is B.It s C it is注释：1.Whats this/that?的回答均要用 Its 来回答。4.It is a new schoolbag.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_Is_ _it_ a _new_ _schoolbag_?_No_,it _isnt_.注释：含有 be 动词的陈述句在改一般疑问句时，不需改动原句中的词语，只需将 be 动词提前即可。5.The bird is on your chair.(改为否定句)The bird _isnt_ _on_ your chair.6.The book is over there._Wheres_ the _book_?注释：句子中不可缺少 be 动词，因此填写 Wheres。7.你的哥哥在哪里？他在电影院里。（中译英）_Wheres_ your brother?Hes _in_ _the_ _cinema_.8.天太冷了。不要开门窗。Its cold._Dont_ _open_ the_door_ and the _window_.9.-_Where is it_?-Its in the schoolbag.(根据句子相对应的写出问句或答句。) Unit 5 How old are you?答案答案一、词组一、词组1.给你 here you are2.一个漂亮的蛋糕 a nice cake3.许愿 make a wish4.是该的时候了 Its time for5.生日快乐 Happy birthday.6.转圈 turn round7.摔倒在地上 fall to the ground8.进来 come in 9.关门 close the door10.该上课了 time for class11.上课迟到 be late for class12.从二到十一 from two to twelve二、句子二、句子1.多可爱啊！How lovely!2.他几岁了?How old is he?3.这个是给你的。This is for you.4.给你。Here you are.5.你是对的.Youre right.6.你出局了。Youre out.7.多漂亮的一个蛋糕！What a nice cake!8.我想要一个玩具小汽车。I want a toy car.9.该吃蛋糕了。Its time for the cake.10.不要摔倒在地上。Dont fall to the ground.11.该上课了，但你却迟到了。Time for class,but youre late.12.不要再上学迟到了。Dont be late for class again.13.你呢？What about you?14.我能从一数到十。I can count from one to ten.三、语法三、语法1.数字：1-10 需要注意拼写的有：two 二 three 三2.want+名词 want to+动词例：I want a robot.I want to eat.21 世纪教育网版权所有 我想要一个机器人一个机器人。我想要吃东西吃东西。3.询问年龄：选择疑问词 how 例：How old are you?How old is your little sister?你多少岁了？你妹妹多少岁了？练习：你哥哥多大？你多大了？_How_ old_ are your brother?_How_old_ are you?四、同步探究易错题四、同步探究易错题1.right 对应词 _wrong_2.late 对应词 _early_ 3.would like 同义词 _want_4(B )-How old _ your little sister,Mike?21 教育网 -Shes seven.A.are B is C am注释：your little sister 为主语，应用第三人称单数 is。5.(C )-The flowers _ for you.-Thank A.am B is C are注释：flowers 为复数，后要用 are6.(B )Welcome _ Toy Museum!A for B to C with注释：welcome to 固定搭配。7.(B )Lets count _ one _ ten.A.with;to B.from;to C.from;with21cnjycom注释：fromto从到8.-How old _is_ he?-He _is_ ten.(be)www.21-cn-注释：he 为第三人称单数，be 动词用 is9.-Happy Birthday!_Make_ a wish!-I _want_ a toy car.10.你弟弟几岁？他十岁。_How_ _old_ _is_ your brother?He _is_ ten. Unit 6 What time is it?答案答案一、词组一、词组1.醒醒 wake up2.几点钟 what time3.七点 seven oclock4.早餐时间 time for breakfast5.上课时间 time for class6.晚餐时间 time for dinner7.上床睡觉时间 time for bed8.我的书 my book9.上学迟到 be late for school二、句子二、句子1.现在是十一点钟了。It is/Its eleven oclock now.2.快点!Hurry up!3.你的包在我这里！Here is/Heres your bag!4.我的铅笔在哪里？Where is my pencil?或 Where are my pencils?5.这些是什么？是新的钢笔。What are these?They are/Theyre new pens.6.吃饭时间到了。It is/Its time to eat.7.见面时间到了。Its time to meet.8.不要迟到。Dont be late.9.早饭准备好了。Breakfast is ready.10.那是我的包。That is my bag.11.该是说再见的时间了。It is time to say goodbye.三、语法三、语法1.What time is it?=What is the time?2.Its oclock.点整。四、同步探究易错题四、同步探究易错题1.音近词：bed 与 bad;Harry 与 hurry;bag 与 bug;this 与 these2.(C )Its time _ have lunch.A.for B./C.to 注释：关键词是 have,它是动词，所以前面用 to3.(B)I get up _ six oclock every morning.21 教育网 A.in B.at C./注释：点钟前面用介词 at4.(C )Its time _ us to have dinner A.to B.at C.for 注释：根据句式 Its time for sb to do sth,这里关键词是 us，我们，前面用 for5.用 for 和 to 填空：Its time _to_ have our PE lesson.21cnjycom Its time _for_ home.难易度句式例句Its time for sth.Its time for lunch.Its time to do sth.Its time to have lunch.Its time for sb to do sth.该是某人做某事的时间了。Its time for you to have lunch.6.连词成句：the,what,time,is(?)_What is the time?_21 世纪教育网版权所有 a,to,ten,quarter,its(.)_Its a quarter to ten._www.21-cn- Unit7 On the farm 答案答案一、词组一、词组1.在农场上 on the farm2.来自农场 from the farm3.这只奶牛 this cow4.这些奶牛 these cows5 那只鸭子 that duck6.那些鸭子 those ducks7.一些黄梨 some yellow pears8.十一只鸡 eleven chickens9.看 look at10.给他的妈妈 for his mum11.在我的椅子下面 under my desk二、句子二、句子1.很高兴见到你。Nice to meet you.2.欢迎来到我的农场 Welcome to my farm.3.这些/那些是什么？What are these/those?4.它们是猪。They are pigs.或 Theyre pigs.5.这些是苹果吗？Are these apples?6.是的。它们是苹果.Yes.They are apples.7.不。它们是梨。No.They are pears8.看我的图画（复数）。Look at my pictures.9.这是谁？Whos this?10.来自农场的聪明的汤姆，给他的妈妈做冰淇淋。Clever Tom from the farm,makes ice cream for his mum.21 世纪教育网版权所有11.在树下的那些是什么？What are these under the tree?三、语法三、语法1.these 指近近处，those 指远远处。两个词均指复数复数。2.一般疑问句（Yes/No question），及其肯定回答和否定回答。例：These are pears.一般疑问句：Are these pears?肯定回答：Yes,they are.否定回答：No,they arent.【注意：【注意：Yes,they are.不能缩写成 Yes,theyre.】3.英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则：绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。例：friend friends;cat cats;凡是以 s、z、x、ch、sh 结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es 构成复数。例：dress dresses;box boxes;peachpeaches以辅音字母+y 结尾的名词，将 y 改变为 i，再加-es。例：strawberry strawberries;baby babies;butterfly butterflies以-o 结尾的名词，有生命的加 es，无生命的加 s。例：tomato tomatoes;potato potatoes 特殊变化。例：man men;woman women;child children练习：写出下列单词的复数形式。orange _oranges_ mango _mangoes_fly _flies_ butterfly _butterflies_man _men_ child _children_四、同步探究易错题四、同步探究易错题1.英汉互译这些奶牛 _these cows_ 一些红苹果 _some red apples_那些鸭子 _these ducks_ under your desk _在你的桌下_2.判断划线部分读音是否相同（）pear /ear /i/i/3按要求写单词this（复数形式）_these_ that（复数形式）_those_on（反义词）_under_ it（复数形式）_they_ Unit8 Were twins!一、词组一、词组1.我的叔叔 my uncle2.他的阿姨 his aunt3.我的表兄 my cousin4.我的新书 my new book5.在门后 behind the door6.那些可爱的女孩 those lovely girls7.我的名字 my name二、句子二、句子1.她是谁？Who is she?或 Whos she?2.她是我的婶婶。She is my aunt.或 Shes my aunt.3.那个女孩是谁？Who is that girl?或 Whos that girl?4.这是谁？Who is this?或 Whos this?5.这是我的奶奶。This is my grandma.6.我们是双胞胎。We are twins.或 Were twins.7.这是你的爸爸吗？Is this your father?8.这是我的表兄。This is my cousin.9.那个小男孩是谁？Who is that little boy?或 Whos that little boy?10.他的猫和老鼠也很小。His cat and mouse are also small.三、语法三、语法特殊疑问句 who is?及其回答。例：-Who is she?-She is my aunt.练习：He is Mike.(对划线部分提问)_Who is he?或 Whos he?_【比较】He is a doctor.(对划线部分提问)_What is he?或 Whats he?_ 注释：对职业提问，用 what四、同步探究易错题四、同步探究易错题1.英汉互译那个小女孩 _that little girl_ 在门后 _behind the door_ 2.连词成句he,not,is,tall,very(.)_He is not very tall._3按要求写单词I（宾格）_me_ up（对应词）down_dont（完整形式）_do not_ hi（同义词）_hello_4.判断划线部分读音是否相同（）baby thank()twin is