2022届青海省西宁市高考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022届青海省西宁市高考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解There are many movies that you can focus on if you want to improve the way you are learning. Choose one of the movies below and the results will be great in the end!The Kings SpeechThe Kings Speech tells the story of a man forced to speak to the world with a

2、stammer (口吃).That movie is filled with lots of encouraging information and is a wonderful movie for those who love language classes.Inside JobInside Job is an Oscar-winning film by Charles Ferguson. It provides a detailed analysis of the global financial crisis of 2008. which caused millions of peop

3、le to lose their jobs and homes in the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression. Its a movie for students who want to learn more about the economic market.WhiplashWhiplash is a story of a young drummer who wants to realise his dreams although he doesnt receive any help from the people arou

4、nd him. Its an interesting movie that will help art students better understand how much hard work can help them realise their dreams.A Beautiful MindA Beautiful Mind is a 2001 American film based on the life of John Nash, a Nobel Prize winner with schizophrenia (精神分裂症).It follows his journey from th

5、e point where he is not even aware he has schizophrenia, to the point where Nash and his wife find a way to manage his condition. It includes some interesting physics elements that will help you quite a lot.1Which film will you choose if you are interested in economic development?AThe Kings Speech.B

6、Inside Job.CWhiplash.DA Beautiful Mind.2What may Whiplash bring to art students?AMaking efforts.BAsking for help.CKeeping an interest.DBeing understandable.3What is special about A Beautiful Mind?AIt focuses on interesting scenic spots.BIt describes the progress in medicine.CIt is based on the story

7、 of a real person.DIt records the selection of Nobel Prize winners.Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. Football, tennis, cricket anything with a round ball, I was useless, he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in sch

8、ool gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went hiking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his spee

9、d and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year, he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgwhys School of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about Ridgways cold-water exploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explore

10、rs and adventures, then decided that this would be his future.In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition (探险) towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite (冻疮), ran into a polar bear land pushed his body to the limit, p

11、ulling his supply-loaded sled (雪橇) up and over rocky ice.Saunders has become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the

12、 coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900-kilometre journey that has never been completed on skis.4What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old?AHe joined a sports team.BHe began to build up his body.CHe became good at most sports.DHe made friends with a runner.5The under

13、lined word exploits (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _.AjourneysBresearchesCadventuresDoperations6Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Saunders?a. He ran his first marathon.b. He skied alone in the North Pole.c. He rode his bike in a forest.d. He planned a

14、n adventure to the South Pole.AacdbBcdabCacbdDcabd7What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?AHe is a success in sports.BHe is the best British skier.CHe is Ridgways favorite student.DHe is a good-instructor at school.Pubs and other public places should rethink fitting washrooms with high-sp

15、eed electric hand dryers because paper towels do a better job of containing germs when people do not wash their hands properly, researchers say. A study found that the dryers left more contamination (污染) on poorly washed hands when compared with old-fashioned paper towels. They also caused virus par

16、ticles to be blown on to clothing and people who used them left a trail of microbes (微生物) when they touched surfaces. The findings are relevant, the authors of the study said, because even healthcare workers often take shortcuts when washing their hands. A previous survey found that only 40 percent

17、stuck to recommended hand-washing practices. The study involved an experiment where volunteers dipped their hands in a liquid containing a harmless virus and dried them using either an air dryer or paper towels. The participants also wore aprons to measure how contamination had spread to their cloth

18、ing. They were then asked to walk through a hospital while touching surfaces such as lift buttons. Samples were collected from surfaces that volunteers had touched and from the aprons. On average, the levels of contamination to surfaces volunteers touched were ten times higher after hands were dried

19、 with an air dryer than with paper towels. Researchers also saw greater transfer of microbes to the apron when volunteers used the air dryer. “The study was performed in a healthcare setting and has important lessons for health institutions that still have high-speed air dryers, but the results are

20、also relevant for public restrooms,”Dr Ines Moura, a research fellow at the University of Leeds and an author of the study, said. “Based on the contamination observed, we question the choice of air dryers.” The study was published in the journal Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology.8What findin

21、gs does the study get?APaper towels can better help reduce contamination.BRestrooms should be equipped with more paper towels.CPaper towels cause virus particles to get on to clothing.DHand dryers did a better job when it comes to containing virus.9Why do the researchers think the findings significa

22、nt?ABecause people prefer using hand dryers nowadays.BBecause people like dipping their hands into the water.CBecause people touch surfaces such as lift buttons a lot.DBecause people dont wash their hands thoroughly enough.10Where is the study most probably conducted?AIn a pub.BIn a lift.CIn a hospi

23、tal.DIn a laboratory.11What is the purpose of this text?ATo advocate the authority to ban the use of hand dryers.BTo arouse peoples attention to the problem of hand dryers.CTo call on people to wash their hands as recommended.DTo warn people not to use hand dryers in public places.A series of massiv

24、e thunder storms hit our area recently, causing flash flooding and knocking down tree branches and even trees. I had spent the afternoon picking up branches out of my yard and throwing them away. Then just before I was getting ready to take my dogs for their last walk of the day, the warnings came o

25、n my television and over my phone that another of these storms was heading our way. I quickly took my dogs outside. Huge clouds were rolling in while thunder boomed over the hills. I knew that the stars were shining but I certainly couldnt see them. The darkness seemed darker and scarier than usual

26、because I knew what was on the way. That was when I saw it. The tiniest blink of light, up high, at the far end of the grassland behind my house. I smiled. The first of the fireflies had appeared for the summer at just the time I needed to see his light. Soon a few others were blinking their lights

27、as well. It amazed me how far their light traveled in the darkness of the night and how they didnt seem bothered at all by the approaching storm. I spent an extra few minutes watching my lightening bug friends and taking in their message of light before heading in to get ready for the storm. As I di

28、d, though, I noticed that the darkness no longer seemed so scary and that my fear had been replaced with joy. Life does have its share of storms, some caused by nature and some caused by us. We cant go through life being scared of them, however. Take a lesson from the fireflies then. Let your light

29、shine. It may seem tiny but you will be amazed at how far it can be seen and how easily it can drive the dark away.12What happened when the author was about to walk the dog?AHis house was heavily damaged.BHe was encouraged to pick up the branches.CHe was broadcasting a bad weather warning.DAnother b

30、ig storm was broadcasted to be on its way.13Which of the following can best describe the huge clouds?ANormal.BFrightening.CPale.DHigh.14Why did the author smile when he saw the tiniest blink of light?AThere would be no storm at all.BHe could then walk his dog easier.CHe found great hope from the dar

31、k.DHe wasnt afraid of being lost then.15What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AWe should always give off light when in trouble.BSmall light in life wont help much in our life.CSome great troubles wont be easily dealt with.DWe should avoid being disturbed by trouble.二、七选五Learning to Give Prais

32、e to OthersWords of praise, when used right, can have powerful positive effects on others. They are free, but theyre worth so much to the receiving person. _16_ Your members didnt follow you because of salaries but for more altruistic (利他的) reasons. Therefore, it is important that you give them the

33、praise that is due for their efforts. _17_ Dont say, “You look good today.” when you could have said, “You look amazing today!” Dont say, “Thanks for your effort.” Instead say, “Im so thankful for your being on this project, we couldnt have finished it without you!”Of course, with what I have mentio

34、ned above, be sure its coming from your heart. _18_ Dont praise if you dont have a hint of appreciation for the person. Trust me, it will show in your eyes and the other party will feel upset. Insincere praise is flattery (恭维); you attempt to gain something from saying good things about the other pe

35、rson. Besides, praising in public is rather important. _19_ When you praise a partner in public, you lift him up and his conduct for everyone in the room to see. Look for opportunities where you can publicly celebrate the hard work of certain people and make them feel they are great. I believe that

36、as you begin using these communication tips and praising people around you, youll see a change in the atmosphere of your work environment. _20_ Eventually, youll find yourself with a more effective team!ASo you need to be sincere in praise.BThis is more so in voluntary organizations.CPeople will bec

37、ome happier and smile more.DWords arent always necessary in praising others.EIt is much more effective than praising in private.FRemember that measured praise is not praise at all.GThe best way to give praise is by being an example.三、完形填空One evening, Catherine was at home as usual. As her_21_swung b

38、etween what she was going to do with her life and their dinner plans for the evening, she was unexpectedly _22_by an urgent call from her sister “Get over here! Turn on NBC and check these guys out. They are just like you” One Facebook message and a phone interview later, Catherine_23_herself on a b

39、us with 8 strangers in the middle of the sweltering desert heat of Utah, picking up trash and _24_awareness about zero-waste and climate change.With a deep_25_of the environment and a desire to make a _26_ , Catherine, Davey, and a group of self _27_“environmental pick-up artists” went on a coast to

40、 coast road side trash pick-up. As they walked, sometimes only_28_0.9 miles in an entire day, they _29_ and steadily made their way across the United States for three years, picking up a total of 201,678 pounds of trash.Catherine and Davey_30_with us wonderful stories of hope and inspiration that fu

41、eled their_31_to continue their journey. After spending weeks silently_32_how she would have enough _33_to fly home for their two-week spring break, Catherine found a blank, unidentified envelope_34_with $850 cash in the desert. Just enough to get her home and back. After their bus_35_outside of Den

42、ver, they unexpectedly got _36_ and arrived in Yosemite National Park three weeks later, just in time for the “Yosemite Facelift” where_37_ from all over the state came together with a_38_of cleaning up trash all over the park.Being at the right place at the right time became almost normal, and they

43、 realized that much of what they _39_was more than just a coincidence. Together, their team learned to simply _40_themselves to their task, and surrender to the journey.21AthoughtsBbalanceChandsDposition22AblamedBinterruptedCfrightenedDmoved23AfoundBcheeredCdroppedDtaught24AabandoningBraisingCshakin

44、gDhiding25AprideBtrustCloveDfear26AplanBpromiseCmistakeDdifference27AcorrectedBrepeatedCdescribedDdiscovered28AdrivingBfixingCridingDcovering29AslowlyBsecretlyChelplesslyDfrequently30AheardBsharedCwroteDread31AproblemsBcostsCeffortsDchoices32Adepending onBreplying toCworrying aboutDmeeting with33Amo

45、neyBfoodCtimeDroom34AequippedBsuppliedCdecoratedDfilled35Aset offBbroke downCheaded forDheld on36ArestBhelpCunderstandingDpractice37AvolunteersBmembersCtouristsDreporters38ApurposeBquestionCdecisionDlesson39AintroducedBexpectedCexperiencedDexamined40AturnBlimitCcompareDdevote四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白

46、处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games will be the new start for winter sports worldwide with over 300 million Chinese _41_ ( take ) up them, said International Olympic Committee ( IOC)President Thomas Bach(国际奥委会主席托马斯巴赫)on Thursday, _42_ he opened the 139th IOC Session in the Ch

47、inese capital on the eve of the Opening Ceremony.The IOC President added that Beijing will _43_ ( official) become the first city ever to host both summer and winter editions of the Olympic Games on Friday. Bach also _44_ ( believe ) that the Chinese people will enjoy social benefits from hosting the Games.According to Bach，Beijing is showing solutions for a more sustainable(可持续的）future. “From re - using venues(场馆)from the Olympic Games 2008; to powering all Beijing 2022 venues with renewable energy;