四川省内江市2021届高三第三次模拟英语试题.docx

1、四川省内江市2021届高三第三次模拟英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解Walk to Work DayWalk to Work Day, an unofficial holiday, is annually observed on the first Friday of April in the United States. So just wear comfortable walking shoes and walk to work. If you have to drive or take public transport to your workplace, why n

2、ot walk to your lunch instead?Read a Road Map DayAlso known as National Read a Road Map Day, the unofficial holiday in America is a throwback to what the kids today call the “old days” before GPS, which falls on April 5 each year. When was the last time you picked up a paper map and used it for dire

3、ctions? So take a short road trip and use only paper maps to guide you.Sorry Charlie DayApril 6 every year is Sorry Charlie Day, a day to recognize that everyone gets rejected sometimes. The name of the holiday comes from Sorry Charlie, popular in the United States, which is now commonly used as a r

4、esponse to someone who has experienced a rejection. On this day, treat yourself because you didnt let any rejections let you down and reflect on what you learned from each of them.Siblings DayCelebrated annually on April 10, the day created by New Yorker Claudia Evart aims to celebrate the very impo

5、rtant but often under-appreciated bond of love, friendship, and respect shared between siblings (兄弟姐妹). Since 1998, US government and governors of 39 states in the U. S. have officially recognized Siblings Day as an observance. On this day, do something special to celebrate your siblings, such as vi

6、siting them unexpectedly or throwing a party for them.1What does Read a Road Map Day encourage people to do?AGo on a trip in an outdated way.BPay family members a surprise visit.CTreat themselves for being rejected.DTake public transport to workplaces.2Which holiday has a connection with a phrase?AW

7、alk to Work Day.BRead a Road Map Day.CSorry Charlie Day.DSiblings Day.3What do the four “Days” have in common?APeople have a day off on the “Days”.BThey are all held in April every year.COne state of the USA celebrates them.DThe “Days” arent recognized officially.Kumar is ten years old and works wit

8、h his father in New Delhi. Every morning, while carrying plastic bags on his shoulders, he runs into children walking to school, ashamed at not being in a school uniform like them. Kumar is one of Indias five million school dropouts. These are the children of villagers who moved to New Delhi but end

9、 up living in slums (贫民窟). Many of them, like Kumars father, cant afford to send their children to school. Others are not able to provide birth certificates for their children, which are necessary for school admission.However, two yellow buses equipped as mobile schools with teaching materials such

10、as books, whiteboard, pens and toys are helping them. They are part of the governments project which started in 2003. The books and school bags are free. Every morning, the yellow bus mobile schools arrive near selected slums. “If the children cant go to school, we have to take the school to them, t

11、o their doorstep,” said Sharma, a mobile school teacher. Sharma said that at first parents hesitated to send their children to the mobile school because they were afraid that their children would be cheated. It took the teachers a long time to build their confidence.Financed by the UK Department for

12、 International Development (DFID) in India, the mobile schools project has helped reduce the number of dropouts from 25 million to 5 million. The children are proud because the mobile school comes specially for them. It has changed their lives and given them hope. After joining the bus school, eleve

13、n-year-old Meena is very happy with her new life. Although she is young, she understands that education is the key to escaping the poverty. So impressed by her progress, other mothers were convinced to let their daughters attend the mobile school.The mobile school teachers provide children with prim

14、ary education to get them up to the level and then they go on with their studies in public schools.4What keeps Kumar from going to school in New Delhi?AHis father has been uneducated.BHe has no birth certificate of his.CHis family has no enough money.DHe has no interest in learning.5How did the pare

15、nts feel about the mobile schools at the beginning?AProud.BTolerant.CImpressed.DSkeptical.6Which of the following can best describe the bus schools?ATheyve cost India a lot.BThey have been fruitful.CTheyve come to an end.DThey are inconvenient.7In which section does the text appear most probably in

16、an education magazine?AKindergarten.BPrimary school.CJunior high school.DSenior high school.Ukraine has reported that forest fires have broken out near the site of the worlds worst nuclear accident.The Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant (CNPP) is about 100 kilometers away from Kyiv, Ukraine. In 1986, the

17、 CNPP had the worst nuclear accident in history. A series (系列) of mistakes and accidents caused an explosion and a huge fire, which burned for nine days. As a result of the disaster, entire cities had to be cleared. Over 100, 000 people had to leave their homes forever. A 2, 600-square-kilometer are

18、a around the CNPP was set apart as the “Chernobyl Exclusion Zone” to keep people away from the radioactive pollution.Much of the land in the Zone is forest and grassland. Radioactivity breaks down slowly over time, so the radiation has dropped some by now. The radioactive pollution has become part o

19、f the plants and the dirt in the area. But on April 4, fires broke out in the Zone, which can give off the radioactive pollution back into the air. Once the pollution is in the air, it can be spread by the wind. Over the last 10 days, hundreds of fire fighters have been struggling against the flames

20、. One fire came close to the CNPP. Keeping fires away from the plant is important because dangerous and poisonous material is still stored there.Fighting the fire was much more challenging than normal because of the radiation dangers. In some places, fire fighters dug ditches (壕沟) to stop the fire f

21、rom spreading, however, most of their efforts went into pouring water from the air since they couldnt do the same in most areas.Ukraines government says that there are still some small grass fires, but there are no major open fires still burning. The government says radiation levels in the air in Ky

22、iv and nearby areas are normal.8Why does the author mention the CNPP?AIt has contributed to the recent fires.BThe recent fires broke out next to it.CThe fires will destroy its nearby forest.DIt can be used to fight against the fires.9Compared with regular ones, the forest fires in the Zone _.Aare mo

23、re dangerousBare more frequentCspread more quicklyDlast longer10What was the firefightersmain job for the forest fires?APreventing poisonous materials escaping.BDitching to stop the fires spreading.CDropping water to put out the fires.DKeeping people away from the CNPP.11How is the outcome of firefi

24、ghters struggling against the fire?AIts unclear.BIts unexpected.CIts discouraging.DIts effective.As many as five billion people, particularly in Africa and South Asia, are likely to face shortages of food and clean water in the coming decades. Hundreds of millions more could face increased risks of

25、severe coastal storms, according to the first-ever model examining how nature and humans can survive together. “I hope no one is shocked that billions of people could be affected by 2050,” says Rebecca Chaplin-Kramer, lead author of the paper Global Modeling Of Natures Contributions To People publis

26、hed in Science, who is an ecologist at Stanford University.Nature sees a frightening sight. Human activity has resulted in the severe change of more than 75 percent of Earths land areas and 66 percent of the oceans, putting a million species (物种) at risk of being wiped out, according to the first-ev

27、er Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services.Human well-being is dependent upon natures contributions, also known as ecosystem services. The new model looked at three of natures contributions or services: providing clean water, coastal protection, or crop pollination (授粉). The

28、model shows that the future declines in those services will hit people in Africa and South Asia hardest because they are more directly dependent on nature, says Chaplin-Kramer in an interview. Wealthier countries can buffer the effects on them through imports of food and other basic things that help

29、 their people and economy.We have got a “deeply worrying picture of the social burdens of losing nature,” writes Patricia Balvanera, an ecologist at the Universidad Nacional Autnoma de Mxico in an accompanying article in Science. “Whats really scary is that the model only looked at three of the 18 c

30、ontributions to human well-being weve identified,” says Balvanera in an interview.12What does Rebecca Chaplin-Kramer mean by saying so in paragraph 1?AWell lack food and clean water by 2050.BWe have much dependence on nature.CWe should face the serious situations.DWe must prevent severe coastal stor

31、ms.13What can we infer about nature?AWe will surely lose its contributions.BIts contributions do harm to humans.CIt can offer mankind coastal protection.DIts services have been in sharp decline.14What does the underlined word “buffer” mean in paragraph 3?ADiscover.BUse.CReduce.DPredict.15Whats the t

32、ext mainly talking about?AThe relationship between nature and humans.BThree of natures 18 contributions to humans.CHuman activities and environment protection.DThe first-ever model assessing mankinds needs.二、七选五At the Yale Center for Emotional Intelligence, we study how important emotions (情绪) are t

33、o teachers. We find that teachersemotions matter for five primary reasons.Emotions matter for attention. _16_ However, emotions like anxiety and fear, especially when kept long, throw teachersconcentration and thinking into disorder, which brings great trouble to their teaching work._17_ When were f

34、eeling scared and stressed, the areas of our brains responsible for wise decision making also can become affected. People with the experiences of more positive states like joy and interest tend to evaluate individuals, places, and events more accurately compared to those experiencing more unpleasant

35、 emotions.Emotions matter for relationships. How we feel and how we interpret the feelings of others send signals for other people to either approach or avoid us. _18_ This can affect students sense of safety in the classroom and likely at home in a virtual learning environment therefore having a ne

36、gative influence on learning.Emotions play an important role in teachers health. _19_ Stress has been shown to lead to serious health challenges, including depression and weight gain. Both the ability to regulate unpleasant emotions and the experience of more pleasant emotions have been shown to hav

37、e health benefits._20_ Chronic (长期的) stress among teachers is linked to decreases in teacher motivation and engagement (参与度), both of which lead to burnout. Teachers who are burned out have poorer relationships with students and are also less likely to be positive role models for healthy self-regula

38、tion for their students and their families.AEmotions affect teachers performance.BEmotions are necessary for them to make decisions.CEmotions are so vital to teachers attention and health.DHow they feel influences them physically and mentally.EPositive emotions are good for it and promote greater en

39、gagement.FTeachers who express anxiety are likely to turn the cold shoulder to students.GPleasant emotions have been shown to increase mental flexibility and creativity.三、完形填空My morning started out as usual. I _21_ to complete housework and then raced out of the _22_ for my mid-morning appointment.

40、By the time I finished that, I was _23_. So I stopped at Moes Southwest Grill to order a burrito (玉米煎饼) to take home and eat while _24_.Since it was a little before _25_, there was a line. A woman, who I soon learned was Marcella, was _26_ at the register. She asked the woman behind her in line if s

41、he would like a drink and _27_ asked me. We both said no, and must have looked _28_, because she said, “I got you.” She paid for both of our meals even though we were _29_.I asked Marcella why she did this, and she _30_ that someone once did something _31_ for her. The person asked that she pay it f

42、orward someday and she was making good on her _32_.I arrived home, but instead of working through lunch, I sat and _33_ her kindness. It reminded me of one thing: If youre able to _34_ a simple act of kindness, do it. Marcella didnt _35_ to pay for my lunch. But she did, and it brightened my day. No

43、t because I got to _36_ my $ 15, but because she was kind with no expectations of receiving anything _37_.Her three co-workers described her as a/an _38_ person and said they were a second _39_ to one another. They said she brightens up each day, and to me, _40_, that is true.21AhurriedBdemandedCarr

44、angedDdetermined22AofficeBstoreCschoolDdoor23AcallingBwritingCstarvingDresting24AwaitingBworkingCcookingDsweeping25AdawnBmorningCnoonDevening26ApayingBtalkingCstayingDchecking27AevenBjustCthenDstill28AcomfortableBindependentCdiscouragedDconfused29AstrangersBconsumersCpassengersDvisitors30AadmittedBs

45、haredCbelievedDdiscovered31AseriousBsimilarCproudDterrible32AeffortBserviceCpromiseDcourage33Areflected onBrelied uponCregistered forDput forward34AdiscussBperformCrememberDbenefit35AprepareBmanageChesitateDneed36AreceiveBkeepCgive awayDpick up37Ain returnBin timeCin publicDin person38AcarefulBsmart

46、CexcitingDamazing39ArelationshipBappointmentCfamilyDresponsibility40AeventuallyBtemporarilyCunusuallyDundoubtedly四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China named its first Mars rover (火星探测器) “Zhurong”, a fire god in ancient Chinese legend, on April 24, 2021._41_ (announce) at the opening ce

47、remony of 2021 China Space Conference in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, the naming is intended _42_ (represent) the rovers symbolic task to ignite (点燃) the hope of Chinas inter-planetary exploration _43_ encourage mankinds constant adventure into the huge universe, according to the China National Space Administration.The administration also said naming the rover after the ancient god of fire, _44_ symbolizes the combination of modern science and _45_ (tradition) culture, draws attention to the Chine