2022年山西省阳泉市中考一模英语试题.docx

1、2022年山西省阳泉市中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Frog Princess Gu Ailing won three medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. People will always remember _.AmeBhimCher2Hawking (叫卖声) in the streets and alleys (小巷) is a scene and _ with great smoke and fire in Chinese folk culture.AmemoryBwishCdecision3To _

2、 and support the countrys third-child policy, several provinces make leave (育儿假) longer.AprovideBencourageCprotect4Shopping online is so _ that both the young and the old like it very much.AconvenientBcrowdedCexpensive5The Shenzhou-13 return capsule (返回舱), carrying the three Chinese astronauts _ lan

3、ded back on Earth on April 16, 2022.Congratulations!AbravelyBcarefullyCsafely6Never give up your dream _ you meet with problems and difficulties along the way.AunlessBalthoughCsince7China should _ grain-production (粮食生产) to make our country stronger and the people richer.Apay attention toBlook forwa

4、rd toCkeep away from8Sixteen-year-old teenagers are old enough to _ what they say and what they do.Abe strict inBbe responsible forCbe thirsty for9To avoid gathering of people, the students in Yangquan started taking classes online _ in the classrooms.Abecause ofBahead ofCinstead of10Recently millio

5、ns of people followed the soap opera A Lifelong Journey. I wonder _.Besides the story was real and touching, the actors played their roles well.Ahow they made the TV showBwhy it became so popularCwhere they watched the show二、补全对话7选5请你根据微信聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整。选项中有两项为多余项。Three friends are

6、 talking about nucleic acid testing (核酸检测). News! News! News! In order to stop the spread of COVID-19 (新冠病毒), our school isgoing to have nucleic acid testing that includes all the students and teachers tomorrow. Wow, Its cool! _11_Of course not. It doesnt hurt if you open your mouth widely and keep

7、still. _12_At 8:00 in the morning. We should follow the instructions and stand in a line at the testing station on the playground._13_I think we should wear a mask all the time. _14_Yeah! And we should leave the testing station as soon as possible and directly go back to the classroom. Teachers are

8、doing their best to protect the lives and health of the students.We are one. Lets work together._15_AAnd we should keep a distance of at least 1 meter away from others.BBut does it hurt?CIm sorry to hear that.DDo we have rules about the testing?EWhen and where shall we have the test?FIt is really da

9、ngerous.GI believe we will win this fight!三、完形填空The moment that Jiang Mengnan received the award of Person of Touching China For 2021, she couldnt help crying. Deaf almost since birth, Jiang has overcome many difficulties to achieve _16_ dream of studying for a PhD (博士学位) at Tsinghua University.Jian

10、gs world has been _17_ since she was 6 months old, so her parents had to teach her to read lips (唇). They also taught her lo speak by putting her hands on their throats, so she could feel the sound. It was a slow and boring _18_, but her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak.When she got

11、into the primary school, she found it was _19_ at first. During lessons, she didnt understand teachers clearly and correctly. So she had to _20_ everything on the blackboard and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates. At last, _21_ her perseverance (毅力), she became a top student. In

12、2011, she passed the National College Entrance Exam and studied at Jilin University. In 2018, she studied at Tsinghua University School of Life Sciences. She is expected to receive her PhD at the end of this year.“Im always thankful for the respect (尊重) I _22_ from my parents, teachers and friends,”

13、 she said. “They never give me special attention for my imperfection (不完美), which means Ive _23_ seen myself as different from anyone else.”16AhisBtheirCher17AnoisyBexcitingCsilent18AimportanceBprocessCchance19AdifficultBdangerousCpossible20Acopy downBsit downClook down21Aexcept forBaccording toCbec

14、ause of22AkeptBreceivedCcame23AneverBeverCeven四、阅读匹配请阅读下面短文，为每段文字选择最佳的配图。Mascots (吉祥物) are popular everywhere. They are great ambassadors (大使) for big events. People believe mascots can bring good luck. Now, get ready to meet more mascots._24_ Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon, mascots of the Beiji

15、ng 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics (残奥会). The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” has special meanings in the Chinese language. The Chinese word “Bing” is for “ice”, and “Dwen Dwen” means strong and lively. In the name “Shuey Rhon Rhon”, “Shuey” is the Chinese word for “snow” and “Rhon Rhon” has the meaning

16、of tolerance (宽容).A_25_ The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 will be held from Sept 10 to 25, 2022 in Hangzhou, capital of East Chinas Zhejiang Province. The mascots Congcong, Lianlian and Chenchen designed to show the technical progress of Hangzhou and Zhejiang Province. The three names are from Hang

17、zhous three World Heriage Sites (世界文化遗址), the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu Culure (良渚文化遗址), the West Lake and the Grand Canal (京杭大运河).B_26_ Fuwa serves as the Official Mascots of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games , carrying a message of friendship and peace and good wishes from China. They are Beibei,

18、Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying, and Nini. Beibei is the Fish with water designs. Jingjing is the Giant Panda in black and white. Huanhuan is a child of fire. Yingying is the Tibetan Antelope. Nini is the Swallow (燕子).C_27_ The mascot named Haibao, means “treasure of the world”. The blue smiling cartoo

19、n mascot has curly hair and is in the shape of Chinese character REN, or human beings. It is the mascot of the Shanghai World Expo (上海世博会) in 2010.D_28_ The 11th Asian Games were held from September 22 to October 7, 1990 in Bejing, China. It was the first large-scale international sports event (大型国际

20、赛事) to be held in the Peoples Republic of China. The mascot is a lovely giant panda named Panpan.E五、阅读单选I was always busy doing too many things. Whenever my daughter asked me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We dont have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were: Hurry up.T

21、he other day, we rode to a supermarket near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily, looking at the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a worried look was on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”I nearly cried when hearing thisthe pains of a

22、hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me, waiting to know if she could take her time. I knew I had to make a change. I thought of the times when I rushed my child through life. I began wondering what is really important in life.“You dont have to hurry. Just enjoy it.” I sa

23、id gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders relaxed. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, “I saved the last bite for you, Mum,” she said happily. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the

24、 present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.29How did the writer and her daughter get to the supermarket?ABy bike.BBy car.CBy bus.30Which of the f

25、ollowing is TRUE according to the passage?AThe mother always had too much homework to do.BThe mother didnt know the hurried life influenced her daughter in the end.CThe girl liked ice cream and wanted to enjoy it slowly.31What does the underlined word “saved” mean in Chinese?A拯救B保留C攒钱32What is reall

26、y important according to the passage?ALove shown for each other.BMaking lots of money.CVisiting places of interest.33Whats the passage mainly about?ALife is full of hurries.BPeople need to do things hurriedly.CWe can live more happily when slowing down.六、阅读还原6选5请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项，使短

27、文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it. _34_It lakes an hour lo like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. _35_ Do not expect love in return; but if it does not, be pleased it has grown in yours. Do not depend

28、on ones appearance; it can trick you. Depend on someone who makes you smile, because it can make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them. _36_ Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; b

29、e what you want to be._37_ You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off. The happiest people do not necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way._38_ If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts

30、the other person, too.Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.AThe brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past.BYou have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.CAlways put yourself in others shoes.D

31、Giving someone all your love never means they will love you back.EHappiness arrives when we are least expecting it.FHowever, it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives.七、阅读补全短文请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。Today, I felt unhappy with my head full of

32、problems, so I decided to take a walk. The most amazing thing happened when I was walking along the street.I saw an old man sitting on a chair and selling secondhand shoes. He seemed so helpless because nobody was buying his shoes. Then, a little girl came towards him and said in a polite voice, “Gr

33、andfather, may I clean your shoes?” That old man agreed and passed her a shoe. The girl said, “I do this because I want to earn some money to buy my brother a new school uniform.”I heard this and tears came to my eyes. To my surprise, the old man suid, “Oh, little girl, just stop doing this and come

34、 with me.” To see what would happen, I followed. They walked to a shop and there the old man gave her a uniform, which cost him a lot. The girl was excited and said, “Thank you so much for doing this.” Then she left, leaving the old man smiling.As the old man decided to leave. I slopped him and whis

35、pered in his ear, “You are really a great hero! Thank you for your kindness!” My own sadness had been driven away by the light of this moving act. I began to realize that a little act can brighten up someones day.Being unhappy with my problems, I decided to take a walk. The most amazing thing happen

36、ed when I was walking along the street.I saw an old man sitting on a chair and selling secondhand shoes. It seemed he was _39_ because nobody was buying his shoes. Then, a little girl came towards him and _40_ asked whether she could clean his shoes. The old man agreed and passed her a shoe. However

37、, _41_ he knew that the girl did this just in order to buy her brother a new school uniform, he stopped the girl and took her to a shop. I followed them and found the old man gave her a uniform which cost him a lot. The girl was excited and _42_ her thanks.As the old man decided to leave, I stopped

38、him and praised him for his _43_. Meanwhile, my own sadness had been driven away by the light of this moving act. I began to realize that a little act can brighten up someones day.八、多任务混合阅读请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。Following Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Jiaxing, the fifth Apollo Park, a test base f

39、or Baidus autonomous driving (无人驾驶) opened in the city of Yangquan in North Chinas Shanxi Province. And it offers self-driving taxi services.So far, Baidu has begun to charge fees (收费) for services on open roads in Beijing, Shenzhen and Yangquan. We name the autonomous taxi robotaxi. Beijing residen

40、ts (居民) can now pay for robotaxi services using Chinas digital fiat currency, or the e-CNY (电子人民币).So far, Baidu Apollos L4 autonomous cars have driven more than 25 million kilometers, with 593 autonomous driving licenses in China, including 398 for crying passengers. L4 autonomy means the cars can

41、drive by itself without a human driver.The service provided by Baidus Apollo Co includes 30 pick-up and drop-off stations in our city. Passenger can use the service from 9 am to 5 pm through one click on Apollo Go App (萝卜快跑). We expect robotaxis to rise in the 2030 and China will have the worlds lar

42、gest robolaxi fleet (车队) by 2040.How do you take a robotaxi in our city? Enter your location and destination (起点与目的地) and wait for your robotaxi. Wear a mask. As soon as you get on the robotaxi, you have to take your temperature. Check your telephone number and enter last four numbers. When you get

43、to your destination, you can pay for it online.Is the robotaxi safe?Lets interview some passengers in our city to find out their opinions about the safety of the robotaxi.Passenger 1: I think its amazing! I click (点击) on the screen and I m sure my taxi is coming soon. It is convenient, especially du

44、ring the rush hour.Passenger 2: Robotaxi makes the journey safer. It avoids more contact (接触) among people.Passenger 3: It is helpful for passengers, but for the taxi drivers, it s a bad dream. They may lose their jobs some day.Passenger 4: I worry about the safety of the robotxi. I found robotxi br

45、oke the traffic rules from time to time on TV news.44Does Baidu offer self-driving taxi service in Yangquan? Give two more cities that have the same service._45Whats the first thing you have to do when you get on a robotaxi?_46Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._47The underlined word rob

46、otaxi is from the two words: _ and _.48What disadvantages may the robotaxi have according to the passage?_49Did you take a robotaxi? How do you like it?_九、短文选词填空请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。sheexpressthatwithcompeteinfluencebespecialwhatmuchmodernchallengeIf you are asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese character “hua” which means “flower”, how many lines could you recite?He Liran, a 13-year-old girl, had to take on this _50_ on a TV show held by Shandong TV. He Liran, a student from the Harvi