2022年河南省焦作市沁阳市中考一模英语试题.docx

1、2022年河南省焦作市沁阳市中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空Along the way, everyone will have a lot of things to remember. One thing happened long time ago, but it has remained in my _1_. It happened _2_ I was in Grade Four. My biology teacher, Mr. White, came to the classroom five minutes before the class began. H

2、e looked _3_ and said to us, “Boys and girls, today I have a special but interesting task for you to _4_. Do you want to know what it is? Are you interested?” Everyone showed great interest. We couldnt wait to know _5_ we would do next. Later, Mr. White led us to go _6_ the biology laboratory. “Duri

3、ng the following days, one of your tasks is going to _7_ what will happen to these caterpillars（毛毛虫）and what you have learned from the project. You should watch the caterpillars carefully every day.” My class started doing a special _8_ in which we raised butterflies from caterpillars, _9_ all of us

4、 watched the insects in our laboratory. Within a week they began to come out _10_. We all paid more attention to _11_ them by heart. Finally, the wings（翅膀）began to get _12_ and wet. Then the butterflies _13_ their wings carefully to dry by themselves. About three days later, the insects began to fly

5、. One little boy, who had been watching carefully each day, saw _14_ and shouted out, “They are flying!” “Of course theyre flying!” a little girl in a class _15_. “Theyre called butterflies. If they didnt fly, theyd just be butter!”1AjourneyBsenseCmindDnote2AbeforeBwhenCafterDif3AexcitedBrelaxedCpol

6、iteDhumorous4AdevelopBcompleteCenterDconnect5AhowBwhyCwhenDwhat6AfromBintoCduringDat7Alay outBput outCfind outDgive out8AactionBprojectCmethodDproduct9AandBbutCsoDor10AquicklyBeasilyCdirectlyDslowly11AtouchingBhearingCwatchingDsmelling12AperfectBreadyCdirtyDwarm13AbeatBprotectedCshookDmade14AitsBthi

7、sCthemDone15AexpressedBrequestedCrepliedDmentioned二、填写适当的句子补全对话补全对话A: Hi! Long time no see. Could you tell me something about your hometown? _16_? B: Sure. Qin River runs through my hometown, Qinyang.A: Oh, I see. Is it a big town? B: No, it isnt. Its only got a population of about 500, 000.A: I see

8、. And is it a town with many old buildings? B: Yes. _17_, such as Yewangyi relics（野王邑）, Sansheng Tower and so on.A: Really? Then it must be a popular place.B: Youre right. A lot of tourists come every year.A: Well, _18_? B: They can walk through the town, admire the old buildings and learn a lot abo

9、ut Chinese culture.A: _19_? B: Its Mount Shennong. You can see many monkeys and whitebark pines（白皮松）there.A: Great. I cant wait to visit the ancient town.B: _20_.三、阅读单选Apps can teach you things or let you have fun. The following are some apps that you may use in your daily life. KindleDo you love to

10、 read? Do you wish that you could bring all of your books with you everywhere you go? Kindle allows you to do so. This app has over a million free e-books to download. With Kindle, you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers.CalmCalm is an app that can help you rela

11、x and sleep better. It has a lot of features to help you relax. For example, it has calming sounds like ocean waves（波浪）and rain.RunKeeperSometimes the hardest part of exercising is getting started. If you want to get started, youd better try RunKeeper. It is a good app that can help you exercise. Ar

12、e you ready to start? If so, RunKeeper will always be with you.PocketIf you dont have enough time to read news stories or watch videos, Pocket can help you save all of them online. Then you can read them or watch them when you are free. You can view them offline, too. Besides, it can also help you o

13、rganize the things you have saved.21How many apps can help you to read?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.22What can the app “Pocket” help you do many things except?AReading news stories.BWatching videos.COrganizing the things you have saved.DRelaxing and sleeping better.23Which of the following apps may help y

14、ou exercise?AKindle.BPocket.CRunKeeper.DCalm.24Whats special about Calm?AIt can save your time online.BIt offers all kinds of books.CIt has different sounds that help you relax.DIt is with you when you exercise.25Where is the text most probably from?AA technology magazine.BA science report.CA health

15、 website.DA research paper.It was a cold, rainy day. My mother and I drove to the mountains. It was dangerous to make the two-hour journey along the highway in such weather. I didnt want to take the risk. But my mother advised that we go to see something at the top of the mountain. “How far is it?”

16、I asked. She replied, “About three minutes and Ill drive you there.” After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her again. “I thought you said three minutes.” She smiled. “This is a detour（绕行路线）.” After that, we parked the car and got out. Walking along a path, we turned at a corner. The pe

17、ace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. From the top of the mountain, I saw several fields full of flowers, shining like a carpet（地毯）before us. It looked as if the sun gold spilled down the mountain. A lot of questions came to my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How?As we moved on, we

18、 saw a sign that read, “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.” The first answer was, “One Woman, Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain.” The second was, “One at a Time.” The third, “Started in 1971.” On our way home, I was so shocked by what we had seen. She changed the world. One bul

19、b（一株）at a time. She started almost 50 years ago. It was probably just the beginning of an idea, but she kept at it. I said, “Imagine if I had a dream and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have achieved?” My mother looked at me, smiling. “Start tomorrow,” she said. “Better yet,

20、start today.”26Why didnt the writer want to go to the mountains?ABecause she was tired of driving.BBecause their car was running out of petrol（汽油）.CBecause it was getting dark.DBecause it was not safe to drive in such weather.27What does the underlined word “spilled” mean in Chinese ?A浇灌B播撒C降落D关闭28W

21、ho probably grew the flowers in the mountain?ABCD29Which of the following words can best describe the person who created the beauty?AProud and clever.BOutgoing and special.CFriendly and serious.DPatient and hard-working.30What does the passage mainly tell us?ABeauty always lies on the top of the mou

22、ntain.BEven common people have great wisdom（智慧）.CSticking to a dream will bring a big change.DWe should enjoy every moment in life.When most people decide to buy food, they go to a grocery（食品杂货店）store. Grocery stores sell many different kinds of food in just one store. Some grocery stores also sell

23、the things such as kitchen paper, cleaning things, and diapers（尿布）. A grocery store is a convenient place to shop for the kitchen and others. Although it is comfortable and relaxing to shop at a grocery store, some people decide to buy their food from other places like farmers markets. At a farmers

24、market, local farmers sell the foods they grow to customers. The foods they sell often include fruits, vegetables, and meats. Most of these foods are freshly harvested（收获）. There are several ways in which farmers markets are less convenient than grocery stores. For example, packed foods usually are

25、not sold at farmers markets. Besides, many farmers do not accept credit（信用）cards or checks. What is more, most farmers markets are only open for business once or twice each week. This makes some people not want to shop at farmers markets, but others are willing because of the fresh and local food th

26、ere. Deciding whether to shop for food at grocery stores or at farmers markets is a personal choice. This choice reflects a persons values about life and about food. Those who value convenience and kind will probably choose to shop at a grocery store. People who value freshness and enjoy supporting

27、local farmers will probably prefer the farmers markets. Luckily, most communities provide choices for both kinds of shoppers.31Which of the following may not be sold at a farmers market?AApples.BPotatoes.CBeef.DKitchen paper.32How many examples are mentioned in Paragraph 3?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.33

28、Why does the writer mention that farmers markets are only open for business once or twice each week?ATo complain about the business time of farmers markets.BTo help readers look for a better farmers market.CTo explain why farmers markets are less convenient than grocery stores.DTo make readers belie

29、ve that farmers markets are too uncomfortable to visit.34Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?AIf people want to have more choices, theyll probably prefer grocery stores.BWhere a person decides to shop depends on his or her personal values.CIf people want to support local farmers, they will pro

30、bably prefer farmers markets.DIn most communities, people can choose to shop either at grocery stores or at farmers markets.35Whats the best title for the text?ATwo places where people buy foodBThe disadvantages of farmers marketsCA way to judge（判断）peopleDThe best place to shop for food四、阅读还原5选5The

31、Internet and your friends influence your beauty standards（标准）. _36_ They want to show off their beautiful dresses or strong bodies, and you will compare yourself to them. _37_ They are out of reach for 99% of us, so its better to just forget about them. Another suggestion is to tell yourself that yo

32、u are special. _38_ Hearing how much they value you can help you feel comfortable. Everyone is excellent. Everyone has their own talents. Finally, it is a good idea to try to direct your attention away from bad thoughts. To achieve this, you should do something you enjoy. _39_ This is a life-long jo

33、urney because every day brings something new. You can also take part in social activities, like playing sports with your friends. These things can help you take your mind off matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself. You may often judge yourself by what is on the outside, not on

34、the inside. However, like a book, your contents（内容）are much more important than your cover. _40_If you can learn to see the good things about yourself, you will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文章空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。AFirst of all, not to follow popular beauty s

35、tandards blindly.BYou can enjoy yourselves by learning what you are interested in.CDont judge a book by its cover.DYour friends always post photos online.ETalk about your feelings with someone.五、短文选词填空tell; bright; listen; he; however; which; influence; collect; spread; only; whichTen-year-old Orion

36、 Jean has always known that kindness is important. He often practiced it by volunteering with his family. _41_, after entering the National Kindness Speech Contest, he became more active in it. Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects _42_ help others. He calls _43_ action the Rac

37、e to Kindness. After a teacher _44_ him about the contest, Orion had _45_ 24 hours to write and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness. “Kindness is like _46_ hugs around the world to those who need it.” Orion said. He encouraged _47_ to join him in “the race of kindnes

38、s” by doing small, kind acts for others. Orions speech won the contest. He used his 500 prize to _48_ 619 toys for a local childrens hospital. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger _49_. In charity he packed meal boxes for people in need including a kind message for each receiver. Orion sa

39、ys,” If someone is treated kindly, it can make their day _50_ and encourage that person to be kind to somebody else. And then it just grows and makes the world a better place.”六、短文语境提示填空Father of Hybrid（杂交）RiceYuan Longping Yuan Longping was born in 1937 in Chongqing, China. He was from a poor famil

40、y. _51_ he graduated from(毕业于)Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, he worked _52_ a teacher in a school in the west of Hunan. He began his research in rice in 1964 and he developed a new kind of rice. Farmers could get _53_ more rice than before. After a few years, he got the First National Specia

41、l Prize for Invention in 1981. He _54_ honored as “Father of Hybrid Rice” by the people all over the world. He was so famous, but he cared less for money. His work brought great changes to the world. It was a pity that he left the world on 22 May, 2021. He had ever said, “Chance favors(偏爱) _55_ prep

42、ared mind.” As the youth, we should remember his words. He will live in our heart forever.七、话题作文56在你的学校生活、家庭生活、社会活动及兴趣爱好等方面，一定发生过让你引以为豪的事情。请以“One Thing Im Proud of”为题，根据以下要求，用英语写一篇短文，记述一件令你感到自豪的事情。要求： 1）介绍这件令你感到自豪的事情以及你感到自豪的原因；2）语言表达准确, 语意通顺、连贯, 书写工整、规范；3）词数100左右；4）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。One Thing Im Proud of_试卷第9页，共9页