Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking （ppt课件）(2)-2023新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、 Learning ObjectivesBy the end of this class,you will be able to1.tell the short history of western painting and features of paintings in different periods.2.describe paintings with knowledge learnt in the class.Pre-reading Be a well-prepared reader emergeWhile-reading5th14th17th19th20thThe middle a

2、gesImpressionismModern Art15thThe Renaissance Period 1 The Middle Ages(Para.2)Time CharacteristicsArtists from the 5th to the 15th century religious themesnot realistic;primitive and two-dimensional13th century;more realistic and showed people in a real environmentGiotto di Bondone乔托迪邦多纳 Period 2 Th

3、e Renaissance(Para.3-5)Time CharacteristicsArtists from the 14th to the 17th century less religious themes more humanistic attitude to life use of perspective;use of oil paints deep colours and realism;look like photographs emphasis shifted to people and the world around us portraits of people of hi

4、gh rank themes of historical events and mythologyLeonardo da Vinci;Michelangelo;Raphael;RembrandtLeonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)was an Italian polymath(博学大师博学大师),but is most well-known as a painter.Famous paintings include Mona Lisa and The Last Supper.He is seen as an example of“Renaissance man”,a per

5、son whose skills and desire for knowledge and development know no bounds.文艺复兴三杰之一文艺复兴三杰之一Raphael(1483-1520)was the architect of the high renaissance(文艺复兴),a short period in Italian history when many incredible works of art were produced.He produced many works of art and,along with Michelangelo(米开朗基罗

6、)and Leonardo da Vinci(达芬奇),is considered the third great master of the period.He is best known for his frescoes in the Vatican.Period 3 Impressionsim（Para.6-7）Time CharacteristicsArtists late 19th to early 20th century followed invention of photography Paintings were not needed to preserve what thi

7、ngs looked like.aimed to convey light and movement rather than recording realistic detail focused on people,nature,and daily life full of light,shadow,colour,and life showed inner life of the subject tooClaude Monet;RenoirRenoir 雷诺阿雷诺阿Claude Monet(1840 1926),was a French painter who was the initiato

8、r(创始人创始人),leader,and unswerving(坚定的坚定的)advocate of the Impressionist style.Famous paintings include:Wheatstacks(干草干草堆堆),Sunrise(日出日出),Waterlilies(睡莲睡莲).Vincent Van Gogh(1853 1890)was a painter of Holland.Hes famous for his idea of emotional expression in painting.His great paintings include The Sunf

9、lowers,Starry Night and Wheatfield with Crows.Period 4 Modern Art(Para.8)Time CharacteristicsArtists from the 20th century to today analysed shapes of the natural world in a new way realistic but dream-like qualities abstract no longer showed reality,but asked the question“what is art?”in different

10、waysPicassoCubism(立体主义立体主义)1908年始于法国的艺术流派，又称立方主义。当时巴黎两位画家布拉克布拉克和毕加索毕加索，深受非洲的雕刻中单纯的造型和尖锐的对比影响，在此基础上发展出了一个以他们为代表的独特画风，即立体主义。Pablo Picasso(1881-1973)was a Spanish painter,sculptor,printmaker,and ceramicist.One of his most famous paintings,Guernica(格尔尼卡格尔尼卡),is a very large painting showing the bombing

11、of a Spanish town during the Spanish Civil War.the subjective impression not a detailed record full of light,shadow,colour and lifeImpressionismabstractModern ArtReligious themesThe Middle AgesThe Renaissancepeople humanistic deep colours and realismWords(n.)(v.)(adv.)(prep.)(adj.)(conj.)PhrasesSent

12、encesdevelopment,breakthrough,innovationbegin,replace,shift,slow,emerge,tryuntilfinally,insteadunlikeless,new,morebegan to change;built upon;reached its height with;shifted from.to.;no longer;turned toWhile his paintings still.,they showedNew.gradually replaced old ones from.religion the use of art

13、the artists attitude or understanding about art new ideas and values new techniques new tools inventions outstanding artistsPost-reading Which period of Western art do you like most?Why are you fond of it?Which artwork do you like best?Describe it.How would you answer the question,“What is art?”Why

14、was the painting created?What is the painting about?Who is the painter?In which period was the painting created?How do you feel about it?This painting is an art piece of Impressionism.The focus of the painting is a person.It does not have a detailed record of the scene,but it is full of light,shadow

15、,colour,and life.I guess it was painted by Renoir.During this time,with the invention of photography,he didnt have to paintwhat he saw realistically,and could convey his subjective impression.I can feel the inner warmth and humanity from the outer image.I think that art is anything that someone has

16、created and is beautiful or produces emotion inside us.Art is not just painting and drawing.It can be photography,or cooking,or music,or dancing,or playing a sport.If it is done with skill and moves the viewer,then I think it is art.对美的喜爱是品味。对美的创造是艺术。拉尔夫沃尔多爱默生 Art as the creation of beauty is a proc

17、ess which involves a lot of motivation,energy,and effort,and of course,imagination.Having good taste and appreciating art perhaps help ones ability to create art,and therefore beauty.School of Athens 雅典学院The fresco shows many famous philosophers such as Plato,Aristotle,Socrates,and Pythagoras毕达哥拉斯毕达

18、哥拉斯,though it is not clear who they all are.Although all shown together,they were not all contemporaries(同时期的；同一时代的).The painting is of the fresco(湿壁画)painting School of Athens by Raphael(拉斐尔,1483-1520).It was painted between 1509 and 1511 on a wall in the Apostolic Palace in Vatican City(梵蒂冈城的使徒宫殿)

19、.Fresco painting is a technique of painting on wet plaster(灰泥).Water is mixed with dry powdered paint(研磨好的干粉颜料),so the painting mixes with the plaster and becomes part of the wall.该技法兴起于该技法兴起于1313世纪的世纪的意大利意大利，1616世纪世纪趋于圆熟。趋于圆熟。到了画家拉斐尔()时其技法已经完全成熟。Why did the painter put all these people living at di

20、fferent times together?Why do you think the painter created this work of art?What idea did the painter want to convey?1 1、亚历山大大帝：希腊马其顿王，建立了、亚历山大大帝：希腊马其顿王，建立了横跨欧亚非三大洲的亚历山大帝国。横跨欧亚非三大洲的亚历山大帝国。2 2、安提西尼：苏格拉底弟子，犬儒学派的、安提西尼：苏格拉底弟子，犬儒学派的创始人，他认为人存在的唯一目的就是追创始人，他认为人存在的唯一目的就是追求幸福。求幸福。3 3、色诺芬：苏格拉底弟子，擅长军事学、色诺芬：苏格拉

21、底弟子，擅长军事学、文学、历史学，著有文学、历史学，著有希腊史希腊史与与斯巴斯巴达政体论达政体论等著作。等著作。4 4、苏格拉底：穿绿袍与人争辩者。古希腊、苏格拉底：穿绿袍与人争辩者。古希腊哲学三贤之一，西方哲学的奠基人。哲学三贤之一，西方哲学的奠基人。Why did the painter put all these people living at different times together?Though these people were from different times,they all symbolised human pursuit of wisdom and tru

22、th.Why do you think the painter created this work of art?What idea did the painter want to convey?To praise the so-called“Golden Age”in history and convey a yearning for a free and open future.To help identify the changes that an article talks about,look for words that express change,such as develop

23、ment,breakthrough,innovation,begin,and shift,and the construction from.to.Language Points1 give a precise definition2 during the Middle Ages3 religious themes4 in particular5 set apart from6adopt a more humanistic attitude to life7 in subject matterImportant phrases (P2 P3)给出明确的定义给出明确的定义中世纪时期中世纪时期宗教

24、主题宗教主题使使区别于区别于 /不同于不同于尤其尤其对生活采取一种更为人对生活采取一种更为人性化的态度性化的态度在题材方面在题材方面8people of high rank9important historical events10a detailed record of11seek to do sth12their inner warmth13a realistic but dream-like quality14turn to sthImportant phrases (P2 P3)重大历史事件重大历史事件一种对一种对的具体记录的具体记录力求做某事力求做某事一种写实却又梦幻般一种写实却又梦

25、幻般的品质的品质他们内在的温暖他们内在的温暖转向某事转向某事地位显赫的人地位显赫的人Fill in the blanks according to the text.(Para.2)During the Middle Ages,the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity.Thus,artists _ painting realistic scenes.Their works were often _ and two-dimensional,and the main characters were often

26、 made much _ everyone else to show their importance.This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone(1267-1337)._ his paintings still had religious themes,they showed real people in a real environment._,his paintings are _ other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotio

27、nal impact.were not interested inprimitivelarger thanWhileIn particularset apart fromFill in the blanks according to the text.(Para 6)The development of Western art _ untill the invention of photography in the mid-19th century._,paintings were _ needed to preserve what people and the world looked li

28、ke._,painters had to find a new way of looking at their art.From this,Impressionism emerged in France.The name of this new movement came from the painting by Claude Monet(1840-1926)called Impression,Sunrise.In this work,Monets aim was to _ the light and movement _ the subjective impression the scene

29、 gave him but not a detailed record of the scene itself.slowedAfter thatno longerHenceconveyin the scene Homework1.Present the simple history of western painting in the form of mind maps.2.Your American friend Michael is interested in Chinese painting;please write an article entitled A Short History of Chinese Painting to give Michael a better understanding of Chinese painting.