2022年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考一模英语试题.docx

1、2022年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1 Excuse me, wheres the library? Go along this road, and turn right at _ crossing. It is on your left.AoneBthe oneCfirstDthe first2I havent brought my dictionary with me. Can I use _?AyouByourCyoursDyourself3As you listen, you can write down the key informa

2、tion such as names and numbers. The _ will help you understand and remember what you hear.AnotesBphotosClettersDreasons4_ is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.AActive communicatingBActively communicatingCActively communicationDActive com

3、municate5_ you give me a hand? I cant move the box by myself.No problem.ACouldBShouldCMustDNeed6Have you chemistry for the coming exam?Yes. Im quite ready for it.ArepeatedBcopiedCmarkedDreviewed7 Did you notice the students _ a few why questions in Mr. Zhangs class? Yes, I think he wanted to train t

4、heir abilities of deep thinking.Aare askedBmust be askedChave been askedDwere asked8The dancing teacher gives us instructions _ until we are perfect in every move.ApatientlyBquicklyCbravelyDsuddenly9The teacher asked the students to _ a story about a trip to the moon.Agive upBturn upCcut upDmake up1

5、0 I think Steve and his dog were _ in the talent show. Yeah! They really made us laugh a lot.Athe easiestBthe funniestCthe loudestDthe worst11Labor (劳动) education is important for students development. Yes. _ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.AWhileBUnlessCI

6、fDThough12The songs the little girl sings are very sweet. She _ a good voice. Nobody taught her.Atakes care ofBis similar toClooks forward toDis born with13Hi, Tom. I _ in my English since you shared your good experience with me. Great! Congratulations!Ahave made rapid progressBmade rapid progressCw

7、ill make rapid progressDwere made rapid progress14The earth goes around the sun and seven other planets go around the sun, but _ of them has an environment like that of the earth.AeitherBneitherCnoneDall15Chinas womens soccer team beat Team South Korea on February 6th. I wonder _. They never gave up

8、 and fought to the last minute in the game.Ahow they won the gameBwhy they played the gameCwhere they played the gameDwho they beat二、完形填空Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could _16_ someones life. When I was 3 years old,

9、my parents discovered I was _17_. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem (自尊) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids _18_ me because of my hearing aid and the way I tal

10、ked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) _19_ kid. Mrs. Green, my _20_, changed all of that with a single three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I _21_ her lips (嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboar

11、d. I took a deep breath and _22_ answered Mrs. Greens question. I will _23_ forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling (闪光的) eyes and a big smile, she cried, “Thats right, Ben!”For the first time in my young life, my confidence rose. At that moment, I decided that n

12、o matter how many _24_ I may face, I can overcome (克服) them. Thanks to these three _25_ words, my whole life changed from that moment.16AendBrefuseCloseDchange17AblindBdeafCfatDslim18Amade fun ofBtook care ofCmade use ofDplayed with19AbeautifulBsmartChandsomeDugly20AdriverBdoctorCteacherDworker21Are

13、adBtouchedCreachedDleft22AbeautifullyBlazilyCcarelesslyDnervously23AoftenBeverCneverDseldom24AaimsBdifficultiesCinterestsDplans25AunkindBexcitingCsimpleDrude通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。In February, 2021, a young man in Italy posted a video on Tik Tok about his new neighbor a

14、nd their unbelievable piano talent! They _26_ their friendship by two pianos separated by one wall.One day in January, the young man _27_ an idea when he heard the music from his neighbor. He wrote a note to his neighbor and _28_ him to play a song together: the classic “My Heart Will Go On” by Celi

15、ne Dion.The next day, hearing the music from the neighbor, the young man was both _29_ and moved. Their communication soon _30_ piano duets (二重奏) through the wall, where each of them would create great music together.Later, the young man _31_ that his neighbors name was Emil and he was 78 years old.

16、 His wife had passed away in December from COVID-19. Emil felt so sad and the only _32_ thing left to him was playing the piano. He played it for his wife at 2 pm every weekend._33_, Emil passed away in his sleep a few weeks later. When the young man learned the news, he felt so sad. To express his

17、feeling, the young man wrote a letter to Emil, “Dear Emil, I knew very little about you, _34_ you changed my life. You gave me back my passion (激情), and we shared that with the world. Youll be in my _35_, Ill keep playing, thinking of how powerful music can be. You said I was your light, but youve b

18、een mine, too. Bye, Emil.” 26AheardB changedC builtD cut27Acame up withBlooked forward toCstayed away fromDgot out of28AallowedBinvitedCtookDtaught29AboredBtiredCexcitedDworried30Aturned intoBlooked intoCbroke intoDran into31AlearnedBsaidChopedDdoubted32AfamousBcorrectCstrangeDhappy33AUnluckilyBHope

19、fullyCPerfectlyDProbably34AbutBandCsoDor35AwayBhouseCheartDbag三、阅读单选For many people, having a cup of coffee right out of bed is the best way to start a day. But a report from Asap Science says otherwise. It says the worst time for coffee is soon after we get up. When we wake up, our bodies start to

20、make cortisol (皮质醇). Cortisol helps us to think clearly and be quick to understand and act. The cortisol levels (数值；浓度) rise after we wake up and climb to the highest in about an hour. So there are two problems when we drink coffee during this time: our bodies will make less cortisol, andthe cortiso

21、l will make coffee less useful. And thats why some of us drink more and more coffee. Then, whens the best time to have coffee? When the cortisol levels are going down, the report says. Cortisol levels are usually highest between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m., between noon and 1 p.m., and between 5:30 p.m. and 6

22、:30 p.m. So if you want to have coffee, enjoy it after these times, and this popular drink will help you the most.36Which idea is talked about in the passage?AHow often we should drink coffee.BWhat happens when we have too much coffee.CHow to help the body make the cortisol we need.DWhat happens whe

23、n we have coffee at the wrong time.37What does it mean when someone thinks “otherwise” about something?AThey are serious about it.BThey have no idea about it.CThey think differently about it.DThey do not think it is a problem.38What is cortisol?AIt is something that can help us to think clearly and

24、be quick to understand and act.BIt is something that can rise after we wake up and climb to the highest in about an hour.CIt is something that can make us choose the best time to drink coffee.DIt is something that can make us drink more and more coffee.39The picture below shows how the cortisol leve

25、ls rise and fall during the day. From the passage, which is a good time for coffee? AABBCCDD40Four people read the passage and wrote what they thought about it. What did they think about the passage? AThey wanted to try what it said.BThey were sad about what it said.CThey did not agree with what it

26、said.DThey were not surprised at what it said.It is common to surf the Internet at home now. However, a recent survey showed over 90% of parents are not clear what websites their children visit. I strongly believe that a training project should be started to help parents to improve their Internet an

27、d computer skills. Then they can better monitor (监管) and guide their children. Providing training would get parents to pay more attention to their childrens online activities. This is one advantage. If parents had a better understanding of the Internet and websites, they would see the need to make s

28、ure that their children use it correctly. Providing training to parents would allow parents to help their children with their schoolwork as well. These days, some homework of online courses needs to be done on computers. If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with th

29、e homework. That can make parents very upset. Some people argue that it is good that students can work independently on computers. However, it is clear that students, especially young students often need this kind of home support. Improving parents Internet and computer skills might also be a good w

30、ay for parents to improve their relationships with their children. These days, children spend a lot of their free time on computers. If parents want to be part of their free time, they need to see that playing on computers can be a fun family activity. Joining their children can help parents bridge

31、the gap (隔阂) between them and their children.Most people believe that children need to be helped and guided to use the Internet in a proper and responsible way. Therefore, training is very important.41In the passage, the writer _.Aadvises children not to spend a lot of their free time on computersBt

32、hinks parents should improve their Internet and computer skillsCtries to help children find online courses and finish the homeworkDexplains why parents should pay more attention to their children42According to the passage, the survey tells us that many parents _.Aseldom help their children design we

33、bsitesBnever tell their children how to surf the InternetCdont know what websites their children visitDnever limit their childrens time on Internet use43The underlined word “That” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.ABeing helpless with the schoolworkBThere arent enough online coursesCThere is no computer at

34、 homeDGiving their children too much stress44“ help parents bridge the gap between them and their children” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.Alet parents often argue with their childrenBadvise parents to pay attention to their childrenCask parents to keep off from their childrenDconnect parents and t

35、heir children closely45Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A/B/C/D/When Marion Sheppard began to go blind in her 40s, she cried, screamed, and felt sorry for herself. The doctor said she would never regain her vision (视力). It would only get worse, “This isnt fair,” Sheppar

36、d said over and over again. Since she was a little girl, Sheppard had always been a dance lover. But now she was so scared that she would never leave her apartment. She was afraid that, unable to see a stranger, she would be hurt on the streets. But mostly, she worried about the way she would appear

37、 to the world. She continually wondered, “What if people look at me differently and treat me differently?”But after several months of sadness and fear, Sheppard started to tell herself, “You dont understand yet, but youve got to keep moving.”As hard as it was, Sheppard forced herself to go out. She

38、pushed herself to attend various social events. As a single mother of one daughter, Sheppard continued her library job at The New York Times until her vision further got worse in her 50s. She kept moving, and she kept dancing, following her passion. Sheppard was 61 when she attended a summer camp fo

39、r the blind in 2008, where she taught her first dancing class. After that, she asked a Manhattan community center if she could teach there, but was refused because it would be too dangerous for the students. At last, she made the managers believe that she could teach very well as a volunteer. Right

40、up until the COVID-19 closed things down, Sheppard was teaching over a dozen people to move to the music. But Sheppard taught her beloved students on far more than dance steps. With confidence-building words and encouragement, she also gave them dignity (自尊) and independence. In Sheppards classes, e

41、ach student would dance in the center of the group, making moves as the others cheer them on. As Sheppard says, “We may be blind, but were doing our thing.”46What was Sheppard mostly afraid of after going blind?AThe danger on the streets.BLosing the self-care ability.CThe way people treated her.DBei

42、ng unable to dance anymore.47When did Sheppards vision further get worse?AIn her 40s.BIn her 50s.CWhen she was 61.DIn 2008.48Why did the community center refuse Sheppards request?AIt needed a lot of space.BIt was Sheppards first class.CIt required volunteers in class.DIt might cause danger to studen

43、ts.49Which of the following is correct about Sheppards classes?AThey are only for the blind.BThey are cheaper than other classes.CThey are filled with lots of training.DThey are good for peoples mental (精神的) health.50What can we learn from Sheppard?AWillpower can fight off illness.BDancing makes peo

44、ple happier.CDreams break down difficulties.DGood attitudes light up our lives.四、阅读判断The United Nations put out the most complete report on the problem of food waste. It found that the world wastes about 17% of all the food. Thats about a billion (十亿) tons of food a year. A billion tons is a lot of

45、foodits about 931 billion kilograms. The report said that the food wasted is about twice as much as earlier studies had suggested. The study looked at several different ways in which food is wastedat home, in restaurants and in stores. It turns out that most food wasteabout 61%happens at home. The f

46、ood thrown at home works out to about 74 kilograms for each person every year. Restaurants caused about 26% of the food wasted. The other 13% was thrown away by stores. Food wasted was at about the same rate (比率) in all but the poorest countries. Many people thought rich countries were more likely to waste food than countries that were less rich. That turned out not to be true. In fact, some richer countries wasted far less food than common countries. But people in richer co