2022年江西省宜春市中考一模英语试题.docx

1、2022年江西省宜春市中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Thanks to everyones effort, the _ of living in our country is higher today than it was 40 years ago.AhonorBmysteryCstandardDpurpose2Nowadays, most of our lives are recorded online. To keep our information safe, we should _ visiting unsafe websites.AsuggestBc

2、onsiderCpracticeDavoid3Oh, my God, youre all wet.Yes, Miss Green. I want to go home and change, or I _ a cold.AcatchesBcaughtChas caughtDwill catch4Janes little brother fell asleep _ he was listening to the folk stories.AwhileBuntilCalthoughDafter5I havent seen our friend Jack for a long time. What

3、about you, Jenny?I saw him in Shanghai last winter. He _ in a big company.Awill workBhas workedCworksDwas working6No one knows _ whether there are aliens.AnearlyBexactlyCbadlyDwisely7Yichun Museum is _ than it used to be. Many teenagers like to visit it on weekends.Thats right. It has a collection o

4、f 11,391 cultural relics(文物).ApopularBmore popularCless popularDmost popular8Can you tell me why youve made so many mistakes in the exam?Sorry, if I _ another chance, Ill do it better.Aam givenBwas givenCwill be givenDgive二、完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。As we know this yea

5、r is the Year of the Tiger. Do you know _9_ born in the Year of the Tiger? Whats their personality like? Are they brave, lovely and strong? If so, then they are a _10_ “tiger”.In Chinese _11_, tigers are considered the king of all animals. They symbolize power, energy and protection. Tigers are _12_

6、 as fearless animals, So thats why in China you can see images of tigers on the walls of temples and houses to protect from disasters and danger.Tigers have an important cultural _13_ not just in China, but across Asia. As they mostly live in Asia, in the eyes of people in the West they have become

7、a cultural symbol of Eastern _14_. For example, strong economies(经济体) in the _15_ Singapore, South Korea, Chinas Hong Kong and Taiwanwere called “The Four Asian Tigers”. In the book Life of Pi, Canadian _16_ Yann Martel chose a Bengal tiger(孟加拉虎) as the partner for Indian boy Pi on his adventure in

8、the Pacific Ocean(太平洋). French fashion brand KENZO takes the tiger as its main theme _17_ it tries to show Eastern elements(元素) with European design.Tigers are _18_ one of my favorite animals. I first learned about the beauty of tigers as a child, while _19_ animal documentaries. If you ask my mom,

9、shell tell you that my most valuable toy was my toy tiger, _20_ I still treasure to this day. As a young animal lover, I feel so sad that they are _21_ and I want to help protect them.This is why I love Chinas animal zodiac system(十二生肖) , as it shows the connection, understanding and respect that hu

10、mans can have for _22_.Just like tigers serve as a symbol of protection in Chinese culture, we can only hope that in the Year of the Tiger more people can learn about tigers and help _23_ them and their habitats from further destruction.9AanyoneBanythingCnothingDeveryone10AuglyBlazyCcleverDspecial11

11、AsignsBcoursesCcultureDbackground12AlovedBfoundCconnectedDregarded13AstyleBmeaningCtraditionDfield14AvillagesBtownsCcitiesDcountries15AEastBWestCNorthDSouth16AwriterBteacherCdoctorDmusician17AsinceBthoughCsoDwhen18AonlyBjustCalsoDnever19AknowingBwatchingCattendingDsupporting20AwhoBwhyCwhereDwhich21A

12、endangeredBharmfulCnormalDintelligent22AchildrenBanimalsCpeopleDforests23AprotectBraiseCseparateDsurvey三、短文选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。beginalthoughfindmoreallwithoutrelaxedelephantcomfortablyvacationsimpleWho says you cant see the world if you stay at home? Virtual vacations (虚拟假期)

13、 let you travel the world _24_ leaving your sofa. _25_ you need is a VR headset (耳机).Taking a virtual vacation is very _26_ . First, decide where you want to go and what you want to see, you can choose a place youd like to go. Maybe you feel _27_ on a beautiful beach in Sanya. Perhaps you want to wa

14、lk side by side with _28_ in Africa. You can even take virtual space vacations!The next step is _29_ a quiet place. Make sure you are away from all distractions (分心). Then connect your VR headset to your computer or smartphone and put it on. Once you are sitting or lying _30_ alone, take five deep b

15、reaths to relax. Now you can _31_ your trip!A VR headset gives users a special 3-D experience, making them feel as if they are walking around inside a virtual world. _32_ a virtual vacation can last about 20 minutes or _33_, you will feel refreshed after it. Thats why it is as meaningful as a “real”

16、 _34_. What is to travel the world from the comfort of your home? Try virtual vacations!四、阅读单选A music gameIf you love music, here is an easy game that you can play with your classmates. The game is called Name That Song.Number of participants(参与者) : More than threeYou will needA music playerAt least

17、 20 different songsPaper and a pen for keeping scoresHow to prepareOne person is the judge(裁判). The others will be the players.You need to prepare enough music for the game. Make sure you have pop, jazz and other music types.The judge should know the name of the artist and the title of each song.How

18、 to playThe judge randomly(随机地) picks a song and plays it for about 10 to 15 seconds.Players will be given 30 seconds to name the artist and the title of the song.If the first player fails, the question will pass to the next player. If none of the players knows the answer, the judge will reveal the

19、answer.35How long will the judge probably play a song according to the passage?A5 seconds.B9 seconds.C13 seconds.D18 seconds.36What does the underlined word “reveal” mean in the last paragraph?APick.BChange.CKeep.DTell.37Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AYou need more than 20

20、different songs for the game.BThe judge neednt know the name of each song.CThe game only needs one kind of music.DThe judge can randomly pick more than one song.Maki Kaji was a Japanese man. He was the “Father of Sudoku(数独)”. He died on August 10, 2021. He was 69 years old. Mr. Kaji was a puzzle(谜题)

21、 lover. He helped turn Sudoku from a simple number challenge into a game. Now the game is popular around the world.Mr. Kaji was born in 1951 in the main northern island of Hokkaido. He started Japans first puzzle magazine in 1980 with the help of two of his friends. Over the years, the magazine has

22、become very popular all over the world.Sudoku is a number puzzle with nine rows and nine columns(列). Each row and column must have all of the digits(数字) from 1 to 9. Mr. Kaji found the game in 1984, but then it was called “Number Place”. Mr. Kaji loved the puzzle, but he didnt love its name. Mr. Kaj

23、i named it “Sudoku”. It means single numbers. He came up with the name in “about 25 seconds” when he went to a horse race.It took around ten years for Sudoku to start showing up in other magazines. Then Sudoku began spreading quickly from country to country. Now millions of people play Sudoku every

24、day.38Which of the following belong to Mr. Kaji? Check and choose the right answer.was a puzzle loverhelped turn Sudoku into a gamestarted the Japans first puzzle magazinenamed Sudoku with the help of his friendswas born in the main northern island of HokkaidoABCD39Why did Mr. Kaji name the puzzle g

25、ame “Sudoku”?ABecause he didnt love the puzzle.BBecause he wanted to make it creative.CBecause the name means single numbers.DBecause the game has the digits from 1 to 10.40What would be the best title for the passage?AA Simple Number ChallengeBFather of SudokuCA Number PuzzleDThe First Puzzle Magaz

26、ineThere are many difficulties and challenges in learning a new language. Its something that takes lots of time and effort. But then again, it will be well worthwhile (值得的) in the end. In this day and age when the world is so easily connected through technology and social networking (人际关系网) , learni

27、ng a new language is pretty important, and comes with many benefits (好处) .Learning a new language opens you up to new people and new cultures. It can be hard to get started with learning a new language, especially if youre learning by yourself! This all takes a turn for the better when you start mee

28、ting native speakers or people who are learning the same language as you. You can communicate with more of the worlds people and be friends with them. Also, by learning the language of a country, you are opening yourself to all kinds of new cultures music, food, theater, history and so on._ If youre

29、 a student looking to study abroad in either a student exchange program or an international student program, youll find that youll be much better of knowing the language of that country. Also, when youre going about your daily life, its much easier to get around and perform your everyday activities

30、when you know the language.Learning new languages helps increase your brains ability to learn just about anything better and more quickly. Those who learn another language become better able to remember things, process information, think, and become more knowledgeable.As this list shows, learning a

31、new language helps you in many more ways than you might expect. It is sure to change your life for the better, so never give up your language learning journey and enjoy it.41Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?AIts important to learn new cultures.BIts hard to start learning a new language.CIts easy t

32、o find new friends by learning a new language.DLearning a new language helps you make friends and learn new cultures.42Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “_” in Paragraph 3.ALearning a new language is difficult.BLearning a new language helps you study better.CLearning a new language takin

33、g a lot of time.DLearning a new language opens the door for new chances.43Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo tell people to learn all kinds of new cultures.BTo show people how to learn a new language.CTo encourage people to learn a new language.DTo explain why learning a new language is difficult.

34、44Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?ABCDA letter written to a 12-year-old girl in Lithuania (立陶宛) arrived in December, almost 51 years after it was sent. Now in her 60s, Genovefa Klonovska said after being handed the letter, “I thought that someone was pranking me.” A pr

35、ank is a trick that is done as part of a joke.The letter included a handmade, colored rose and two paper dolls. It was sent to Klonovska by a young girl in Poland. They exchanged letters in what is known as a pen friend program when people write letters to each other without actually meeting.The let

36、ter, together with 17 others, was discovered this past summer when a wall was taken down in a former post office in Vilnius. Jurgis Vilutis is the owner of the building. “The workers suggested we throw the old letters away, but I called the post office instead,” Vilutis explained. “Im so happy they

37、got interested.”The letters, from the late 1960s and early 1970s, were likely hidden by a postal worker after he searched them for money or valuables, Vilutis said. Lithuania was part of the Soviet Union then. The senders were family members or pen friends from places such as Australia, Poland, or R

38、ussia. Street names and their numbering have changed in Vilnius.Post office workers spent months looking for the people who were supposed to receive the lettersthe recipients (收件人). Only five recipients were found. In several cases, children of dead recipients were handed a lost letter. Deimante Zeb

39、rauskaite, head of the customer experience department at Lithuania Post, said “We felt a moral (道德的) duty to do this.”45What did Jurgis Vilutis do with the old letters?AHe threw them away.BHe hid them in the wall.CHe searched for the owners.DHe called the post office.46What does the underlined word

40、“them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe old letters.BMoney and Valuables.CThe postal workers.DThe senders of the letters.47What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?ATeenagers liked writing to each other in the past.BThe postal worker hid the letters for money.COnly some of the letters reached the

41、recipients.DDeimante Zebrauskaite felt sorry for their mistakes.48Whats the right order about the letter?a. Genovefa Klonovska received the letter in December.b. A young girl sent the letter in Poland.c. The letter was discovered in Vilnius.d. The letter was hidden by a postal worker.e. Post office

42、workers tried to find the recipients of the letters.Ab-d-c-e-aBb-a-d-c-eCa-b-c-d-eDa-b-d-c-ePlastic pollution has become a serious problem in Kenya. Instead of sitting around and waiting for the government to solve all the problems with plastic pollution, a woman decided to take action.Nzambi Matee,

43、 a materials engineer, started Gjenge Makers Ltd. in Nairobi, Kenya. The company collects plastic waste and uses it to create bricks that are seven times as strong as concrete (混凝土) but weigh half as much.Even better, the bricks are cheaper than traditional bricks, costing only about a tenth as much

44、. These special bricks are being used to make driveways, sidewalks and roads, but Nzambis goal is to create some that can be used in buildings one day. In fact, her company is already making a huge difference. “We right now can produce 1,000 to 1,500 bricks a day,” Nzambi said. “So far we have recyc

45、led over 20 tons of plastic waste, and we are looking to push that to 50 tons by the end of 2022.”While part of Gjenge Makers goal is to reduce plastic pollution first in Kenya and then in Africa as a whole, their long-term goal is greater. According to Nzambi, they want to encourage other people, e

46、specially the youth, to do similar things in different places.Achieving the goals wont be easy. In fact, just starting a company with such great dreams was hard. But rather than waiting until she felt completely ready, Nzambi simply got started. “Isnt that how great things are done?” she said.49What are the advantages of Nzambis bricks?ABig, strong and cheap.BStrong, light and cheap.CStrong, heavy and cheap.DBig, light and strong.50What can we know about N