Unit 3 Reading and Thinking （ppt课件）(8)-2023新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第二册.pptx

1、Reading and Thinking：Culture and CuisineWhere do you think this photo was taken?What is happening in this photo?In the Miao Stockade Village of One Thousand Households in Leishan,Guizhou(贵州雷山千户苗寨贵州雷山千户苗寨).People are having a 1,000-Person-Long-Table Banquet,which is popular in ethnic minority areas i

2、n Guangxi,Yunnan,Guizhou,Hunan,etc.1.What are the people doing?2.Why do you think they are gathering together?The guests are sitting at the tables sharing the food.There are other people walking on the street.They are probably celebrating a festival.A 1,000-Person-Long-Table Banquet 4Lead-inWhat are

3、 the 8 main Chinese cuisine?Shangdong CuisineJiangsu CuisineZhengjiang CuisineFujian CuisineCantonese CuisineSichuan CuisineHunan CuisineAnhui Cuisinefood cooked in a certain wayBoiled dumplingsLamb kebabStewed noodlesDim sumPancake rollsDo you know their English names?Read for sturcure Topic（Para.1

4、）Body(Para.2-Para.6)Conclusion(Para.7)My _ with Chinese food.different experiences Culture and cuisine go hand in hand.“Youre what you eat”refer to your personality,character and culture.Read to analyse(1)u How is the text organized?(two clues)How is the text organized?(two clues)prior tolatersoonth

5、enthenAmericaBeijingShandongNorthern XinjiangSouth China,Central China place clue time clue Famous food in Xinjiang.Famous food in Shandong.Experience of food in South and central China.Culture and cuisine go hand in hand.Experience of Chinese dish in America.Experience of Sichuan food in Beijing.Wh

6、at we eat can represent our personality,character and culture.Match the main idea with each paragraph Para.5 Para.5Para.6Para.6Para.7Para.7Para.2Para.2Para.3Para.3Para.1Para.1Para.4Para.4read for information Place Place Kind of Chinese Kind of Chinese foodfoodTypical dish Typical dish Northwest Chin

7、aGenerals Tsos chickenBeijing Sichuan cuisineDishes with Sichuan peppercornsShangdong Shandong cuisine Boiled dumplings with pancake rolls stuffed withXinjiang and Inner Mongolian cuisine boiled or roasted meat,such asSouth ChinaGuangdong cuisineCentral Chinastewed noodlesAmerica Chinese food change

8、d to suit American tastesHenan cuisinedim sum .Place Kind of Chinese foodTypical dishPeople or cultureAmerica Beijing _Shandong_Chinese food changed to suit_ General Tsos chickenAmericans love_,_flavours,and are not afraid to try _.Sichuan cuisineDishes with Sichuan_ People there offered them _.Acti

9、vity 4:Read for specific informationShandong cuisine_served with vinegar,_ stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions_ is important to the people there.American tastesnew foodsboldsimplepeppercornsgood friendshipboiled dumplingspancake rollsFamilyread for information Place Place Kind of Chinese Kind o

10、f Chinese foodfoodNorthwest ChinaBeijing Sichuan cuisineShangdong Shandong cuisine Xinjiang and Inner Mongolian cuisine South ChinaGuangdong cuisineCentral ChinaAmerica Chinese food changed to suit American tastesHenan cuisinePeople or cultureplacekind of Chinese foodTypical dishPeople or culture_ _

11、 _ _ _ Northwest ChinaSouth ChinaCentral ChinaXinjiang and Inner Mongolian cuisineGuangdong cuisineHenan cuisine_ meat,such as lamb kebabelegant dim sumexceptional stewed noodlestraditionally _ on horsesFriendship and kindnessboiled or roastedwandered the open range It tells us a lot about Americans

12、 who love bold,simple flavours and are not afraid to try new foods.Para 2General Tsos chicken General Tsos chicken 左宗棠鸡左宗棠鸡 Find out people or culture behind these food brings People there offered them good friendship.Family is important to the people there.People there traditionally wandered the op

13、en range on horses so their traditional foods are what you can cook over an open fire.Through food,Chinese people everywhere show friendship and kindness.Para 3-6Sichuan cuisine:Shandong cuisine:Xinjiang and Inner Mongolian cuisine:Guangdong and Henan cuisine:CULTURE AND CUISINEThe French author Jea

14、n Anthelme BrillatSavarin once wrote，“Tell me what you eat,and I will tell you what you are.”Put more simply，this means“You are what you eat.”Most people today relate this saying to healthy eating.However,BrillatSavarin was actually referring to our personality,character,and culture.Tell me what you

15、 eat,and I will tell you what you are是两个what 引导的宾语从句。第二个what 意为“.的人”He is not what he used to be.what 还可意为“.的地方”They arrived at what was a temple at last.Certainly，in many ways this seems to be true.Chinese cuisine is a case in point.Prior to coming to China，my only experience with Chinese cooking w

16、as in America，with Chinese food that had been changed to suit American tastes.For example,Americas most popular Chinese dish is General Tsos chicken,which consists of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce,flavoured with hot red peppers.a case in point 一个恰当的例子prior to doing sth 在做某事之前priority n.优先权c

17、onsists of 由.组成=be made up of=be composed of=be comprised of(covered in a sweet sauce),(flavoured with hot red peppers).过去分词短语 作后置定语This is probably not an authentic Chinese recipe，however，so it cannot tell us much about the Chinese.On the other hand，it does tell us a lot about Americans.It tells us

18、，for example,that Americans love bold，simple flavours.And，since the dish was also invented recently,it tells us that Americans are not afraid to try new foods.authentic真正的；正宗的on(the)one hand.on the other hand.一方面.另外一方面.bold 大胆的；敢于冒险的since 因为Later,I had a chance to experience authentic Chinese food b

19、y coming to China.When my family and I had just arrived in China,we went looking for a good place(to eat)in Beijing.A Sichuan restaurant had been recommended to us by a friend,and finally,we found it.by doing.通过做某事 have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事looking for 寻找recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物recommend sb t

20、o do.建议某人做某事recommend doing.建议做某事recommend+that 从句（虚拟语气）Tired,hungry,and not knowing a word of Chinese,we had no idea how to order,so the chef just began filling our table with the best food（we had ever eaten）.With this,we had the pleasure of experiencing an entirely new taste：Sichuan peppercorns.Th

21、e food was wonderful and different，but what was even more important was the friendship offered us.Tired,hungry,and not knowing a word of Chinese作原因状语成分have no idea 不知道 order 点餐 take an order 点菜 May I take your order?您现在点菜吗？place an order 下单 fill.with.用.把.装满 have the pleasure of doing 很高兴做某事We soon m

22、oved to Shandong Province in the eastern part of North China.My favourite dish there was boiled dumplings served with vinegar.I observed that family is important to the people there.boiled 煮熟的 boiling 沸腾的boiled water 开水 boiling water 正在沸腾的水 serve with 配食It has become a favourite traditional dish of

23、the people in North China，where making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyonefrom the youngest to the oldestjoining in to help.Later，I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions.join in 加入 would you like to join in?你想加入吗？fa

24、mily affair 家务事be stuffed with 塞满Then we moved to northern Xinjiang.Some of our friends were Kazak and Inner Mongolian.These groups traditionally wandered the open range on horses.As a result，their traditional foods are what you can cook over an open fire usually boiled or roasted meat，such as lamb

25、kebab.as a result 结果 as a result of 由于 the open range 开阔的草原Our travels then took us to South China，and then on to central China.In each place we went，we experienced wonderful local dishes，from Guangdongs elegant dim sum small servings of food in bamboo steamers to the exceptional stewed noodles in H

26、enan.Everywhere，the food was as varied as the people.However，one thing is always true：Through food,Chinese people everywhere show friendship and kindness.take sb to sp 带某人去某地 serving n.一份食物steamer 蒸笼 steam 水蒸气 as varied as 和.一样多样的At a minimum，the kinds of food local people consume tell us what they

27、grow in their region,what kinds of lives they lead,and what they like and do not like.Could we also say，for example，that those who like bold flavours are bold themselves?Or，that those who like spicy food tend to have a hot temper？Maybe.Maybe not.What we can say,however,is that culture and cuisine go

28、 hand in hand，and if you do not experience one,you can never really know the other.at a minimum=at least 至少至少tend to do sth 往往做某事往往做某事a hot temper 脾气暴躁lose ones temper 发脾气go hand in hand 密切关联，息息相关密切关联，息息相关Thinking Match the causes to the effects below.Then find more examples from para3-4.C CA AB BTh

29、inking Match the causes to the effects below.Then find more examples from para3-4.cause cause effect effect cause cause effect effectso cause cause effect effect cause cause effecteffectGroup work Make a presentation Talk about the relationship between cuisine and culture as follows:Part1 give your

30、opinion about cuisine and culture Part2 prove your opinion by giving examplesPart3 draw a conclusion about your presentationPost-reading1.Do you think“culture and cuisine go hand in hand”?Give your reasons.Yes,because so much of a culture is based upon food and how it is eaten and served.No,with the impact of globalization,food no longer reflects cultures.In this fast-changing world,everything is changing,including cuisines.Homework Surf the internet about exact food,and then write a short passage about the culture and the food for our school newspaper.