Unit 4 Reading for Writing Language points （ppt课件）-2023新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、LANGUAGE POINTSThe most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into the coastline across Asia yesterdaycrashv.碰撞；撞击；猛撞n.撞车；坠机；崩溃；撞击声crash into/onto撞到里/上with crash轰地一声Trans：那辆车猛撞进了一个工厂That car crashed into a factory.Trans：本来就不稳定的系统终于崩溃了The system which is unstable fina

2、lly crashed.Trans：这次飞机失事造成了很多人员伤亡The air crash caused many casualties.Trans：他轰地一声关上了门He closed the door with crash.Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.waven.海浪；波浪v.挥手；招手a wave of 一阵/一股give sb.a wave 向某

3、人挥手wave to/at sb.向某人招手 wave goodbye to/at sb.向某人挥手告别 wave sb.goodbyeradio wave 无线电波He waved _ us as the bus drove off.to/atTrans：我突然觉得很生气A wave of anger ruled me suddenly.She is learning the jazz wave.她正在学习爵士wave（身体扭动动作）Trans：那个在舞台上唱歌的歌手在向我招手The singer who is singing on the stage is giving me a wave

4、.The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m.,Sunday off the west coast of Indonesias Sumatra Island.striken.罢工；罢课；袭击v.侵袭；突击；击打；打动；撞on strike 罢工be/go举行sth.strike sb.it strikes sb.that某人突然想起Counter-Strike反恐精英The clock stuck two when I got home last night.A terrible earthquake did strike the northeast o

5、f Japan.A good idea struck me when I was reading the news paper.The visitors were struck by the beauty of the West Lake.Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.敲（钟）侵袭突然想到打动，迷住碰，撞The Cinderella must go home when the clock strikes twelve.时钟敲响12点的时候，灰姑娘就必须回家我突然想到一个能让我爸给我

6、钱的好主意A good idea which can make my dad give me money strikes me.It strikes me that I can make my dad give me money.Trans：员工们打算举行罢工，反抗无良老板Employees are going on a strike to resist the heartless boss.hitI was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.句型：be doing sth.wh

7、en 正在做某事，这时做并列连词be doing when 正在，就在这时be about to do when 正要，就在这时had just done when 刚，这时Trans：我们正在上英语课，这时老杨让我们出去玩We are having English class when Mr.Yang ask us to play outside.Trans：我正要打游戏，这时我妈进来了I am about to play games when my mom comes in.Trans：我刚打完游戏，我妈就进来了I had just finished playing games when

8、my mom came in.However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.句型：make+it+adj./n.+to do/that 做形式宾语真正的宾语同样结构的词还有：think,believe,find,consider,feel 等Trans：我觉得跟你交流很困难I feel it difficult to communicate with you.Trans：我相信学英语很简单I believe it easy to learn E

9、nglish.Trans：我必须表明我会一直支持你I must make it clear that I will always support you.deliverv.递送；传达；发表deliver a speech 发表演讲/致辞be delivered of a baby 生孩子deliver a baby 接生Trans：我明天要发表一个关于学习英语的演讲deliveryn.分娩；递送；交付I am delivering a speech about learning English tomorrow.effectaffecteffortn.影响；结果；效果effectivev.影响

10、；侵袭；打动affectionv.努力；尝试；尽力effortlesseffortfuladj.需要努力的；充满努力的adj.不费力的；容易的；天生的come into effect生效side effect 副作用in effect事实上；实际上Trans：你们都要背书这个决定明天生效The decision that you all need to recite the text come into effect tomorrow.Trans：杨老师的话对我有很大的影响Mr.Yangs words have great effect on/upon me.pipewavecrashkitfirst aid kitemergencysweep