山东省泰安市与济南章丘区2021届高三5月联合模拟考试英语试题.docx

1、山东省泰安市与济南章丘区2021届高三5月联合模拟考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解Travel is the only thing that will really make you richer. While its very valid, therere many times when we are simply unable to travel for certain reasons. However, theres still a great and affordable way to experience new places: books.WildWild

2、is Cheryl Strayeds beautifully written story of hiking the Pacific Crest Trail for 1,100 miles all by herself. Her journey of self-discovery and facing her painful past is fascinating and will keep you fascinated from the first page up until the last. You will feel like youre hiking alongside Straye

3、d the whole time.On the RoadJack Kerouacs classic novel in 1957 is a masterpiece from the Beat Generation, which tells the timeless tale of being young, confused, and just getting on the road to try to figure it all out. The book tells the personal developmental story of Sal, who is strongly based o

4、n Kerouac himself, leaving New York City and traveling around the country. The book ensures madness, along with colorful characters and heartbreaking moments.The Caliphs HouseThis book is written by author Tahir Shah, whose experience of vacationing in Morocco of Africa during his childhood growing

5、up led him to move with his family from London to Morocco, where he learned a lot. His writing is rich and fascinating and tells an incredible story of their time of living there.The Great Railway BazaarPaul Therouxs book narrates his four-month experience in 1973 traveling by train from London to E

6、urope, the Middle East, the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, as well as his return trip on the Trans-Siberian Railway, enriching and improving himself. Theroux explored poverty and ignorance throughout the book, which is often considered as a classic in the travel writing world.1Which book te

7、lls of the authors long journey on foot?AWild.BOn the Road.CThe Caliphs House.DThe Great Railway Bazaar.2What is the main content of The Caliphs House?AThe authors rich writing experience.BThe story of British children in Africa.CThe vacation of an African family in London.DThe authors childhood exp

8、erience in Morocco.3What are the four books mainly concerned with？AMadness and sadness.BTravel and self-growth.CPoverty and confusion.DChildhood and ignorance.Teachers in poor areas are always being asked to do more with less. Theyre given smaller budgets and larger tasks in schools that employ fewe

9、r teachers and take in more students. But none of these struggles can quite compare to the challenges faced by a computing teacher Akoto in Ghana who teaches his students how to use computers.Akoto recently posted photos of his classroom, and theyve gotten quite a response. Akoto is an information a

10、nd communication technology (ICT) teacher who has been assigned to teach his students without using an actual computer. So like any good teacher, Akoto teaches them by drawing pictures of a computer on the blackboard.Akoto recently shared images of one of his computer lessons, in which he can be see

11、n using multi-colored chalk to draw the features of Microsoft Word software on the blackboard. In one of the photos, you can see his students drawing the same images in their notebooks.One might ask, Why do they bother to take such a challenging course? But heres the reason: Even though the students

12、 at Akotos school dont have computers, they are still required to pass a national exam that includes a section on computing skills before they move or to high school.So Akoto does what he needs to do to ensure that his students understand the material He has drawn pictures many times for his student

13、s over his six years and just happened to share the pictures this time on Facebook. He says he has his own personal laptop, but it is different from the one Akoto is required to teach. He doesnt bring it to class for fear of confusing the kids with a computer that they have never seen.The good news

14、is that those Facebook pictures made their way to the right place. Microsoft Africa promised to give him some proper resources. Others also stepped up to the plate and helped out Akoto. NIIT Ghana, an information technology training institution, donated five computers to Akotos school and one for Ak

15、oto himself. A PhD student at the University of Leeds in the U. K. inspired by Akoto also donated a computer.4Which of the following best describes the state of Akotos school?AWell-funded.BUnderdeveloped.CFull-equipped.DUnattended.5How do Akotos students react to his classes?AThey model after his be

16、havior in class.BThey learn to identify multi-colored chalk.CThey usually take photos of the computers.DThey often share images of their lessons online.6Why does Akoto choose not to bring his own laptop to his classes?AHe is unwilling to share it.BHe is confused by its system.CHe is uncertain about

17、its function.DHe is afraid to puzzle his students7What can we conclude from the last paragraph?ATo stand still is to move back.BActions speak louder than words.CGreat things can be achieved by joint effort.DA bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.A shocking news report has revealed that more tha

18、n one in five species of maple trees faces extinction, warning that 75% of the threatened species are “geographically restricted” in their native regions.The trees are experiencing a vast decline in habitat, due to urban development, wood harvesting and agricultural expansion. Time is running out fo

19、r the worlds biodiversity. Every recent survey of plants and animals in the wild points to this. This is happening nearly everywhere rarer maples exist. And because of climate change, the narrow habitats that support species at the edges of dry places and at the tops of mountains are quickly disappe

20、aring.The trees can be found in subtropical and tropical regions, as far south as Indonesia. The only species found in the UK, the field maple is not under threat. Not only are the trees a popular attractive feature in parks and public spaces, but they are a key part of the natural ecosystem in wood

21、lands, as well as being an important wood crop in several countries. Although the sugar maple in North America, which produces maple juice, is not endangered, two of the closest relatives to the species are endangered.The report notes that conserving at-risk species in their natural habitat is the b

22、est conservation tactic. But collections in botanical gardens and seed banks-called ex situ collections can act as insurance policies against extinction. There are currently 14 species of maple, including four that are critically endangered, which are absent from these types of collections.One speci

23、es in Mexico, the Acer binzayedii, is in “desperate need of conservation”despite only being discovered in 2017. “It is at risk from climate change in its cloud forest habitat and threatened by logging and forest fires while it is also absent from ex situ collections,” the report adds. The report rec

24、ommends developing conservation plans, monitoring species currently not at risk to ensure populations are maintained, and adding those missing maple species to seed banks.8What is paragraph 2 mainly about?AAction to protect maple trees.BThe dangerous situation of maple trees.CVarious maple trees hab

25、itats in the world.DThe conditions for diversity in maple trees.9What do the field maple and the sugar maple have in common?AThey cannot produce juice.BThey are found in America.CThey are not at risk of extinction.DThey have two endangered relatives.10What does the underlined word “tactic” in paragr

26、aph 4 probably mean?ATopic.BApproach.CResult.DConclusion.11Whats the main purpose of the report?ATo offer a proposal.BTo recommend a product.CTo introduce maple species.DTo warn people of disasters.When you hear the beginning of your favorite song from the radio, suddenly your neck is covered in goo

27、se bumps.Its such a thing that a group of scientists call “skin excitement”a feeling of cold caused not by a drop in temperature or sudden scare, but by the sense of beauty. “Skin excitement” can come from a song, a painting, a moving movie scene, or even a beloved memory-pretty much anything that c

28、auses the giving out of pleasure-soaked dopamine in your brain. But it does not come for all of us.Your favorite music uncovers a lot about your personality，and so does how you respond to that music. Studies suppose that as few as 55 percent of people experience “skin excitement” when listening to m

29、usic. And if you count yourself among this group, the goose bumps on your skin arent the only giveawayscientists can read it in your brain, too. In a new study published in the journal Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, Harvard researchers performed brain scans on 10 students who said they

30、 reliably got cold when listening to music, and 10 students who didnt. They found that the cold-prone brains may really be excited by stronger emotions.Cold-prone brains are generally more likely to show stronger emotional intelligence than no-cold brains. Cold-prone minds tend to have unusual activ

31、e imagination, reflect more deeply on their emotions, and appreciate nature and the beauty of music and art to a stronger degree than no-cold brains.So, what type of music causes the chills? It seems that the type is not so important; participants in the new study reported getting cold from songs of

32、 every kind. And any song connected with a strong emotional memory of the listener can produce the most reliable results. For me, thats the song Sailing to Philadelphia by Mark Knopfler, which I listened to as a kid in the car with my dad, on the way to the summer camp.12What can we learn about “ski

33、n excitement” in the text?AIt helps to produce doparmine.BIt is caused by the pain in the skin.CIt can be experienced by every music listener.DIt is the human bodys reaction to something nice.13What does the new study by Harvard researchers mainly find?AThe percentage of music lovers in students.BTh

34、e solutions to the goose bumps on ones skin.CThe differences between cold-prone and no-cold brains.DThe relationship between ones music preference and personality.14What are people with cold-prone brains like?ABeautiful and intelligent.BEmotional and dishonest.CImaginative and sensitive.DBrave and s

35、trong-minded.15Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AResponses to Music Vary among PeopleBA Feeling of Cold Is Caused by Horrible MusicCYour Favorite Music Reveals Your PersonalityDFavorite Music May Bring Forth Goose Bumps二、七选五To help you be persistent (坚持不懈的) in the face of no

36、es in the job interview, Id like to share a few rules that Ive learned._16_.Its just an interview. Pull emotion out of noes and dont allow yourself to feel rejected because someone only rejects your application. A no does not mean that you werent qualified for a job. As I mentioned earlier, it might

37、 have been a case of bad timing.Dont shy away from being persistent. Persistence in the face of challenges, failures and unexpected situations is the mark of a good employee-and future employers notice that._17_.Be respectful. You wont get anywhere if you respond to a no with a hurt or bitter respon

38、se._18_.Dont burn bridges. And dont be rude and contact employers or people in charge every five minutes. This advice is especially important now because there will likely be even more noes during this period, as well as a delayed timeline on responses. In times of crisis, you should wait even longe

39、r to follow up with prospective employers. Even so, you should be even more respectful in your responses._19_, let the other party know that you are still interested in working with them in the future.I will continue to receive noes throughout my life, as will you._20_. Ive built up my resistance to

40、 noes by being persistentand for me, thats been an important element of my career advancement and professional development.AHonor employersBBut Im not afraid of themCDont take rejection personallyDEven if the final response is noEWhenever I get a no, I will get impatientFIn cas you make the wrong ch

41、oice in the job interviewGTheres nothing wrong with sending them a follow-up email三、完形填空Therere many ordinary people who have been volunteering for decades. When Sholapurkar got a call from the Red Cross _21_ whether he could help get in touch with some _22_ donors, he said Yes! and acted immediatel

42、y.He started contacting voluntary donors and convinced scores of people to go to the blood bank and donate their blood. There is _23_ in the air when people think of donating blood So its my task to help them overcome fear, _24_ confidence in them and tell them that its secure to donate blood, Shola

43、purkar says.Sholapurkar has been donating blood for more than 40 years163 times to be _25_ . As I complete 90 days after a donation, I feel my body and mind _26_ me towards a blood bank, Sholapurkar laughs.For Sholapurkar, regular blood donation is not only a healthy _27_ , but also one way of showi

44、ng that you _28_ others. Voluntary blood donation is just a (n) _29_ thing. Nobody can force you to do it and you just do it _30_ love for other people. It actually brings you a sense of satisfaction. He also _31_ his first donation experience, My mother was rather upset first, but she voiced _32_ w

45、hen I explained to her how blood donation helped.Sholapurkar has devoted most of his time _33_ the message of the significance of blood donation. He tells people not to be under the _34_ that blood donation has side effects. Actually, a donor will remain healthy and contribute to other peoples fitne

46、ss _35_ .21AenquiringBassessingCguessingDstating22AhelplessBpassiveCwillingDcurious23AjoyBfaithCsorrowDhorror24AexpressBinspireCshakeDregain25AhonestBguiltyCconsiderateDexact26AforgivingBdraggingCleavingDdelaying27ApracticeBoriginCthemeDsource28Adepend onBwatch overCcare forDwake up29AabstractBpubli

47、cCintentionalDpersonal30Aaway fromBfar fromCout ofDregardless of31AadmittedBrelatedCplannedDregretted32AimpatienceBcomplaintCsupportDdefence33AeditingBcollectingCevaluatingDspreading34AprincipleBimpressionCresponsibilityDdirection35AinsteadBthoughCmeanwhileDotherwise四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。June 8 is Best Friends Day, a day to celebrate your best friends and let them know how important they are to you.Best friends are the most understanding and thoughtful, _36_ are most in tun