吉林省长春市重点高中2022届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试卷.docx
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1、吉林省长春市重点高中2022届高三下学期第三次模拟考试 英语试卷学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、阅读理解Honors ProgramThe honors program is for students who have enjoyed their experience in research with a guide teacher and are looking for a highlight experience during their final year. The program has specific requirements for our majors described
2、 below.ApplicationStudents participate in the honors program during their final year. Students who expect to have a 3.5 accumulative GPA by the fall of senior year should have identified a guide teacher and applied for NBB honors by May 1st of their third year. Applications are brief and include bas
3、ic information such as guide teacher name, project title, and current GPACourseworkDuring senior year, honors students take two research-experience courses. Participation in these courses includes at least 12 hours of work on the research project each week as well as weekly meetings with other resea
4、rchers to develop professional skills.EssayThe majority of our major work with guide teachers in research experiences, and many students co-author manuscripts(手稿) published in leading journals. However, only honors students are guided and helped through the process of writing an essay. All students
5、essays are published online through the university library and, after the data being forbidden to be included in other articles, the essays are available to search.1Which of the following is the requirement of the honors program?AStudents should take two relevant courses.BStudents should spend 12 ho
6、urs researching.CStudents should finish their essays on their own.DStudents should apply by May 1st in the fourth year.2What privilege do honors students have?AAccess to leading journals.BGuidance in writing an essay.CIncluding the data in other articles.DPublishing essays through the library.3Who i
7、s the passage intended for?AGuide teachers.BCollege StudentsCResearchers.DProfessors.George Nakashima always insisted that he was a simple woodworker, not an artist. Even though major museums exhibited his works and the director of the American Craft Museum called him a national treasure, Mr. Nakash
8、ima rejected the label of artist. For almost fifty years he simply went on shaping wood into beautiful chairs, tables, and cabinets.Nakashima had a clear goal. He intended to make each piece of furniture as perfect as possible.Even making a box was an act of creation, because it produced an object t
9、hat had never existed before. Initially Nakashima used local wood, sometimes from his own property. Later, he traveled to seek out English oak, Persian walnut, African zebrawood and Indian teak. He especially liked to find giant roots that had been dug out of the ground after a tree was cut down. Na
10、kashima felt that making this wood into furniture was a way of allowing the tree to live again.Most furniture makers prefer perfect boards, but Nakashima took pleasure in using wood with interesting knots(结疤)and cracks.These irregularities gave the wood personality and showed that the tree had lived
11、 a colourful life.He never failed to create an object that was both useful and beautiful. One early piece Nakashima designed was a three-legged chair for his small daughter, Mira, to use when she sat at the table for meals. The Mira chair became so popular that Nakashima later made both low and high
12、 versions. Another famous piece, the conoid chair, has two legs supported by bladelike feet. Always, Nakashimas designs were precise and graceful, marked by the simplicity that revealed his love for the wood.As the years passed, Nakashimas reputation grew and he received many awards. His children Mi
13、ra and Kevin, now adults, joined the team of craftspeople in their fathers studio. Nakashimas dream of integrating work and family had come true.4Which of the following best describes Nakashima?AGenerous and outgoing.BHonest and simple.CCapable and friendly.DCreative and modest.5Which of the followi
14、ng is true about Nakashima?AHis artworks made trees live again.BHe always used precious wood materials.CHis chairs were beautifully designed but useless.DHe devoted himself to shaping wood.6What can we learn about Nakashima from the last two paragraphs?AHe loved his work and family.BHe made chairs o
15、f the same style.CHe sought for a simple life and art.DHe was lost in researching the wood.7What can be inferred about Mira and Kevin?AThey had an art studio of their own.BThey still lacked the ability to create artworks.CThey had a common interest with their father.DThey enjoyed the same reputation
16、 with their father.One of the greatest challenges in caring for such intelligent animals as chimpanzees (猩猩) is providing them with enriching experiences. Every day, the chimpanzees at Project Chimps receive morning and evening food-based enrichment devices, but caregivers are always looking for mor
17、e ways to keep the chimps mentally engaged. With 79 chimpanzees, each with their distinctive personality, care staff often find that different chimps react differently to new enrichment.Last year, we began inviting musicians to perform for chimps to see what they may respond. A violin performance re
18、ceived quite the response. Additional musicians were lined up to visit but the coronavirus has stopped the activities, which we hope to resume in the near future.This past week, we brought an electric piano for the chimps to investigate. Some chimps, like twins Buttercup and Clarisse, were immediate
19、ly interested and could not wait to tap out a few notes. Others, like Emma, were more interested in trying to take it apart. 29-year-old Precious has very little tolerance for the piano. She sat off to the side for a few minutes, but eventually she decided that was enough. She called an end to the e
20、nrichment session by throwing a handful of waste at the piano. Receiving her message loud and clear, we removed the piano.We could never have guessed how 33-year-old Luke would react to it. As with many retired lab chimpanzees, Luke has some anxiety issues. He seems particularly distrustful of anyth
21、ing new, including people, food, and enrichment. But when we presented the chimps with the piano, Luke was the first to investigate. We could not believe our eyesthis usually anxious chimpanzee bravely chose to explore something new!To us at Project Chimps, this is what it is all about: giving chimp
22、anzees the freedom to choose. We are honored to be part of their journey.8Why do chimpanzees respond differently to new enrichment?AThey are of different genders.BThey have natural curiosities.CThey are as intelligent as humans.DThey have their unique characters.9Who showed the least interest in the
23、 piano?AButtercup and Clarisse.BEmma.CPrecious.DLuke.10What does the underlined word “resume” in Paragraph 2 mean?AContinue.BSuspend.CMonitor.DRegulate.11What is the text mainly about?AHow caregivers care for the retired chimpanzees.BWhat care staff do to enrich chimpanzees daily life.CHow chimpanze
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