（精品）新人教PEP版六年级下册《英语》 复习专项练（含答案;全册8份打包）.rar

句型转换句型转换一、对划线部分提问 一、对划线部分提问 1Mr.Wang is his favorite teacher.(对画线部分提问)_ _ his favorite teacher?2My father goes to work by car every day.（对画线部分提问）_ does your father _ to work every day?3My backpack is yellow.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ your backpack?4They are Mikes picture books.(对划线部分提问)_ picture books are they?5My brothers name is Peter.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ brothers name?6He likes maths,because its interesting.(对划线部分提问)_ _ he _ maths?7Her favorite subject is music.(对画线部分提问)_ _ her favorite subject?8Id like a bike as my birthday present.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ like as _ birthday present?9The pants are 100 yuan.(对画线部分提问)_ _ are the pants?10We must look at the traffic lights.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you do?11His book is in the schoolbag.(对划线部分提问)_ _ his book?12It can eat and sleep.(对划线部分提问)What _ it _?13There are ten desks in the classroom.(对画线部分提问)_ _ desks are there in the classroom?14I want to fly to the moon in the future.(对划线部分提问)_ do you want to _ in the future?二、改写句子 二、改写句子 15Jack took an umbrella with him.(改为一般疑问句)_ Jack _ an umbrella with him?16Close the box.(改为否定句)_ _ the box.17I like playing the piano.Yang Ling likes playing the piano too.(合并为一句)Yang Ling and I _ _ playing the piano.18I went to the supermarket last week.(改为一般疑问句)_ you _ to the supermarket last week?19The farmer caught a big fish this morning.(改为否定句)The farmer _ _ a big fish this morning,20He does well at home.(改为否定句)He _ _ _ well at home.21My mother found a hole in the coat.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_ your mother _ a hole in the coat?No,she _.22Tim had a party last Saturday.(用 tomorrow 改写句子)Tim _ _ a party tomorrow.23There are five birds singing in the tree.(改成一般疑问句)_24There is an armchair in the living room.(改成一般疑问句)_25Theres a sofa in the living room.(改成一般疑问句)_26Theres a rubber duck in the bathmat.(改成一般疑问句)_27There were some kids in the village.（改为一般疑问句）_ there _ kids in the village?28They are tired after running.(改为感叹句)_ _ they are after running!29He finishes his homework very early every day.(用 yesterday 代替 every day)He _ his homework very early _.30Mike did housework last night.(改为一般疑问句)_ Mike _ housework last night?31My sister swept the floor in the living room.(改为否定句)My sister _ _ the floor in the living room.32Mary woke up late this Monday.(改为否定句)Mary _ _ up late this Monday.33You shouldnt be late for class.(改为祈使句)_ be late for class.34I can see some boats on the river.(改为否定句)I _ see _ boats on the river.35They flew a kite yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_ they _ a kite yesterday?三、同义句转换 三、同义句转换 36They walk to school every day.(同义句转换)They go to school _ _ every day.37They will see a play next Sunday.(同义句转换)They _ _ _ see a play next Sunday.38Tom eats lots of apples,bananas and oranges for dinner.(改为同义句)Tom eats _ of _ for dinner.39Helen doesnt know the way to the museum.(同义句转换)Helen doesnt know _ _ go to the museum.40Its time for having dinner.(改为同义句)Its time _ _ dinner.41There are many books on the floor.(同义句转换)There are _ _ books on the floor.1 Who is【详解】句意：王先生是他最喜爱的老师。对王先生进行提问，应问：谁是他最喜爱的老师？故答案为 Who；is。2 How go【详解】原句句意：每天我的爸爸乘小汽车去上班。划线部分是 by car，故用 how 提问，后跟一般疑问句，前面有助动词 does，原动词要恢复原形，故答案为 How；go。3 What colour is【详解】句意：我的背包是黄色的。划线部分 yellow 是颜色，用疑问代词 What colour（什么颜色）提问，本题特殊疑问句句子结构为：What colour+系动词+主语+其他？原句主语 My backpack 改为 your backpack，是单数，系动词为 is，故答案为 What；colour；is。4Whose【详解】原句句意：它们式迈克的图画书。划线部分是 Mikes，故用 whose 谁的提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为 Whose。5 What is your【详解】句意：我弟弟的名字叫彼得。划线部分是名字，询问名字用 what，后面跟一般疑问句，is提前，my 变 your，故答案为 What；is；your。【点睛】6 Why does like【详解】句意：他喜欢数学，因为很有趣。划线部分是原因，用 why 提问，应问：他为什么喜欢数学？因为是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，助动词用 does，后面加动词原形。故答案为 Why；does；like。7 What is【详解】句意：她最喜爱的科目是音乐。对音乐进行提问，应问：她最喜爱的科目是什么？故答案为 What is。8 What would you your【详解】句意：我想要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。对自行车进行提问，应问：你想要什么作为你的生日礼物？故答案为 What；would；you；your。9 How much【详解】句意：这长裤一百元。对一百元进行提问，应问：长裤多少钱？应用 how much 多少钱，故答案为 how much。10 What should【详解】句意：我们必须看交通灯。此题考查就画线部分提问，应问：我们应该做什么？故答案为What；should。11 Where is【详解】句意：他的书在书包里。划线部分是地点，用 where 提问，后面跟一般疑问句，is 提前，应问：他的书在哪里？故答案为 Where；is。12 can do【详解】句意：它能吃能睡。划线部分是能做的事情，用 what 提问，后面跟一般疑问句，can 提前，应问：它能做什么？故答案为 can；do。13 How many【详解】句意：在教室里有十张桌子。对数字进行提问应用 how many 多少进行提问，故答案为How many。14 What do【详解】句意：将来我想飞到月球上去。划线部分是想做的事情，用 what 提问，用 do 代替，应问：将来你想做什么？故答案为 What；do。15 Did take【详解】原句句意：杰克随身带了一把雨伞。took 是实义动词的过去式，改为一般疑问句需加助动词 did，took 变回原形 take。故答案为 Did；take。16 Dont close【详解】原句句意：合上盒子。该句是祈使句，改为否定句在句首加 Dont，后跟动词原形。故答案为 Dont；close。17 both like【详解】原句句意：我喜欢弹钢琴。杨玲也喜欢弹钢琴。合并为一句可以为我和杨玲都喜欢弹钢琴。Yang Ling and I both like playing the piano.故答案为 both；like。18 Did go【详解】原句句意：上周我去了超市。went 是实义动词的过去式，改为一般疑问句需加助动词did，went 变回原形 go。故答案为 Did；go。19 didnt catch【详解】原句句意：那个农民今天早晨抓了一条大鱼。caught 是实义动词的过去式，改为否定句需加助动词 didnt，caught 变回原形 catch，故答案为 didnt；catch。20 does not do【详解】句意：他在家里表现得很好。改成否定句，句意：他在家里表现不好。需要借助助动词does，后加否定词 not，实义动词用原形 do，故答案为 does；not；do。21 Did find didnt【详解】句意：我妈妈在大衣上发现了一个洞。题干要求改为一般疑问句，由实义动词 found，可知需要把助动词 did 放到句首，did 后面接动词原形，found 改为 find，句子是 did 引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为 No,she didnt.故答案为 Did；find；didnt。22 will have【详解】原句句意：上周六蒂姆举行了一次聚会。用 tomorrow 改写句子，即将句子改为一般将来时，will do 结构。故答案为 will；have。23Are there five birds singing in the tree?24Is there an armchair in the living room?25Is there a sofa in the living room?26Is there a rubber duck in the bathmat?27 Were any28 How tired【详解】句意：跑步后他们很累。感叹句是他们跑步后多累呀！所以是 How tired they are after running!故答案为 How；tired。29 finished yesterday【详解】yesterday 是昨天，句子时态为一般过去时，所以 finish 要变为 finished，故答案为finished；yesterday。30 Did do【详解】原句句意：迈克昨晚做了家务。根据 last night 可知，句子是一般过去时。句中由实义动词did，改为一般疑问句要用助动词 did，句首大写为 Did，后面的实义动词 did 要改用原形do，故答案为 Did；do。31 didnt sweep【详解】句意：我妹妹在客厅扫地。此题考查一般过去时的否定句，借助于助动词 didnt+动词原形，swept 的原形是 sweep，故答案为 didnt；sweep。32 didnt wake【详解】原句句意：玛丽这个星期一起得很晚。句子是一般过去时，句中有实义动词 woke，改为否定句要用助动词 didnt，助动词 didnt 后接动词 woke 的原形 wake，故答案为 didnt；wake。33Dont【详解】句意：你上课不应该迟到。句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为祈使句应说上课不要迟到，因此应借助助动词 Dont，首字母大写，故答案为 Dont。34 cant any【详解】句意：我在河上能看到一些船。句子中有 can，所以否定形式是 cant。some 在否定句中要改为 any，故答案为 cant；any。35 Did fly【详解】句意：他们昨天放了风筝。根据 yesterday 可知句子是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句：他们昨天放风筝了吗？flew 实义动词，疑问句时前面需要助动词，一般过去时态，助动词用过去式 did，实义动词用原形 fly，故答案为 Did；fly。36 on foot【详解】句意：他们每天步行去上学。题干要求改为同义句，可知 walk to school=go to school on foot，故答案为 on；foot。37 are going to【详解】原句句意：下周日他们将看一场话剧。该句是一般将来时，will do=be going to do 结构，主语 They 是复数，故 be 动词用 are。故答案为 are；going；to。38 lots fruits【详解】句意：Tom 晚饭吃了很多苹果，香蕉，橙子。所以同义句是 Tom 吃了很多水果。故答案为lots；fruits。39 how to【详解】句意：海伦不知道去博物馆的路。此题考查同义句转换，句意：海伦真不知道怎样去博物馆。用特殊疑问词+不定式，故答案为 how；to。40 to have【详解】原句句意：该是吃晚餐的时间了。Its time for sth.与 Its time to do sth.都表示该是做某事的时间了，同义句可改为 Its time to have dinner.故答案为 to；have。41 lots of【详解】句意：在地板上有很多书。此题考查同义句转换，many+可数名词复数，lots of 许多，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，故答案为 lots；of。 一般、特殊和反意疑问句一般、特殊和反意疑问句一、单选题 一、单选题 1Do you like rainy days?()_AYes,I do.BI like rainy days.2_ be hot?()Yes,_.AWill;is itBWill it;it willCWill;it wontDWill it;it is3Does your friend speak Chinese?()_.He only speaks English.AYes,he doesBNo,he isntCNo,he doesnt4Is it white?()_AYes,we have.BNo,it doesnt.CYes,it was.DNo,it isnt.5_ you tired?()Yes,we are.ADoBAreCWere6Will it be windy in Beijing?()_ANo,it isnt.BYes,it wont.CNo,it wont.7Its windy outside,can you swim?()_AYes,I can.BNo,you cant.CDont go swimming.8Can I go outside now?()_AYes,you can.BNo,you dont.CNo,you can.9_ does the orange feel?()AHowBHow manyCWhat10_ was your school like five years ago?()AWhatBWhereCWhy11_ is the sports meet?()Its in November.AWhatBWhenCWhere12How _ do you write to your pen pal?()Once a week.AlongBsoonCoften13_ is the hamburger?()Two dollars.AHow oldBHow manyCHow muchDHow about14_()He worked on a farm.AWhere did he work?BWhat do you do?CWhat were you before?DWhere are you now?15How _ are you?()Im 46 kilograms.AtallBheavyCold16Lets move the sofa,_?()Awill youBshall weCwont you 17Dont make so much noise,_?()Awill youBwont youCshall weDdo you18Please help me carry it,_?()Awill IBwill youCshall IDshall we19Everything in the meeting is all right,_?()Aisnt itBarent theyCisnt everything20Its a nice day,_?()Yes,it is.Aisnt itBis itChas itDhasnt it21She never sees a film,_?()Adoesnt sheBdidnt sheCis sheDdoes she22That clock is slow,_ it?()AdoesBdoesntCisntDis23They are students,_ they?()AareBarentCdontDwerent24He could hardly finish his homework,_ he?()AcouldntBcouldCdidntDdid25The computer is very useful in our life,_ it?()AisntBwasntChasntDdoesnt二、改写句子 二、改写句子 26There was a big gym near my home.(变一般疑问句)_27They can carry the big boxes.(变为一般疑问句)_ 28They will have a picnic in the park.(对划线部分提问)_29They are going to have a party next week.(变为一般疑问句)_30Its 5 oclock.(就画线部分提问)_ _ is it?31I will give her a gift.(变为一般疑问句)_32Lets go to see the film.(反意疑问句)Lets go to see the film,_ _?33Few people knew this word.(改为反义疑问句)_34There are 9 birds in the tree.(对划线部分提问)_35I am 48 kilograms.（就划线部分提问）_ 1A【详解】句意：你喜欢雨天吗？_。do 引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes，主语+do，否定回答用 No，主语+dont。故选 A。2B【详解】句意：天气会热吗？是的，会。will 开头的一般疑问句用 will 回答，排除 AD；will 开头的一般疑问句肯定回答是 Yes,主语+will.排除 C。故选 B。3C【详解】句意：你的朋友会说中文吗？_。他只会说英语。根据答语可知应作否定回答，问句是助动词 does 引导的一般疑问句，否定回答应为 No,he doesnt.故选 C。4D【详解】句意：它是白色的吗？_。问句主语是 it，答语也用 it，问句是系动词 is，答语也用系动词 is，故选 D。5B【详解】句意：你们累吗？是的，我们累。答句中用的是 be 动词 are，问句中也用 are。故选B。6C【详解】问句句意：北京会刮风吗？will 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是 Yes,主语+will.否定回答是 No,主语+wont.故选 C。7A【详解】句意：外面有风。你能游泳吗？是的，我可以。根据常识有风可以游泳，选项 A 是的，我能。选项 B 不，你不能。选项 C 不要去游泳。故选 A。8A【详解】问句句意：我现在能出去吗？can 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是 Yes,主语+can.否定回答是 No,主语+cant.故选 A。9A【详解】句意：这个橘子感觉怎么样？A 怎样，B 多少，C 什么。根据题意可知问怎样，故选 A。10A【详解】句意：五年前你们的学校是什么样子的？A 什么，B 哪，C 为什么，此题考查固定句式what be like 什么样子，故选 A。11B【详解】句意：运动会在_？在十一月。What 什么；When 什么时候；Where 哪里；根据答语可知问句是问时间，故用 When 提问，故选 B。12C【详解】句意：你多久给你的笔友写一次信？一周一次。根据答语可知是对频率的提问，因此应用 How often 提问，选项 A 长，选项 B 不久，选项 C 经常，故选 C。13C【详解】句意：_汉堡？两美元。根据答句可知问句问价钱，询问价钱用 how much 提问，故选 C。14A【详解】句意：他在一个农场工作。A.他在哪里工作？B.他是做什么的？C.你之前在哪里？D.你现在在哪里？由句子可知，时态为一般过去时。问的是在哪里工作，所以 A 符合句意。15B【详解】句意：你是_？我是 46 千克。A.tall 高的，how tall 多高，B.heavy 重，how heavy 多重，C.how old 多大，问的是年龄。所以 B 符合句意，故选 B。16B【详解】句意：咱们把沙发搬开，_？A 你会，B 好吗，C 你不会。根据题意，可知 Lets 表示第一人称的祈使句，说话人向对方提出建议，反义疑问句为 shall we?故选 B。17A【详解】句意：别那么吵，好吗？祈使句为否定句式，其反意疑问句通常只用 will you，故选 A。18B【详解】句意：请帮我拿，好吗？祈使句的反义疑问句一般是 will you，故选 B。19A【详解】句意：会议上的一切都没问题，是吗？该句为反义疑问句，结构为：陈述句+附加疑问部分，其中，附加疑问部分为：be 动词/助动词/情态动词+陈述句主语对应的代词。本句中前半句为肯定句，后半句应用否定，Everything 对应的代词应用 it，故选 A。20A【详解】句意：今天天气很好，_？是的，很好。该句是反义疑问句，要体现前肯定后否定，或前否定后肯定，前一句是肯定句，故简短的问句用否定形式，简短问句中用系动词is，故选 A。21D【详解】句意：她从来没有看过电影，是吗？此题考查反义疑问句，因为句子是主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时，后面应借助于助动词 does 连变反义疑问句，又因为前面有否定词never，后应用肯定形式，故选 D。22C【详解】句意：那个钟表很慢，不是吗？该句是反义疑问句，要体现前肯定后否定，或前否定后肯定，前一句是肯定句，故简短的问句用否定形式，问句是系动词 is，故答语也用系动词is，故选 C。23B【详解】句意：他们是学生，不是吗？该句是反义疑问句，要体现前肯定后否定，或前否定后肯定的形式，前一句是肯定句，故简短的问句用否定形式，根据前句中的系动词，可知反义部分也用系动词 are，故选 B。24B【详解】句意：她几乎很难完成他的作业，是吧？这是考查反义疑问句，根据前肯后否，前否后肯的原则，hardly 表示否定，所以后面表示肯定，所以用 could。故选 B。25A【详解】句意：电脑在我们的生活中非常有用，不是吗？这是反义疑问句，前肯后否，且主句谓语动词是 is，横线处用 isnt，故选 A。26Was there a big gym near my home?【详解】句意：我家附近有一个大体育馆。根据题意，可知句子为 there be 句型。变为一般疑问句，只需把系动词 was 放到句首，其他不变，故答案为 Was there a big gym near my home?27Can they carry the big boxes?【详解】句意：他们能搬动那些大箱子。变为一般疑问句需将情态动词提前，首字母大写，故答案为 Can they carry the big boxes?28Where will they have in the picnic?【详解】句意：他们会在公园里野餐。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，题意要求对划线部分提问，询问地点，应用疑问词 where 来引导，故答案为 Where will they have in the picnic?29Are they going to have a party next week?【详解】句意：他们下周要开个派对。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，一般疑问句需把 be 提前，结合句意可知，此处应把 are 提前，其它不变，故答案为 Are they going to have a party next week?30 What time【详解】句意：五点了。根据划线部分指时间，用疑问词 what time 几点引导，句意为几点了？故答案为 What，time。31Will you give her a gift?【详解】句意：我将给她一个礼物。句子是含有 will，所以一般疑问句把 will 提前，I 变 you，故答案为 Will you give her a gift?32 shall we【详解】原句句意：让我们去看电影吧。原句是一个祈使句，以 Lets 开头的祈使句其反意疑问句部分应该用 shall we，故答案为 shall；we。33Few people knew this word,did they?【详解】句意：很少有人认识这个单词。英语中反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。该句前半部分为否 定，时态为一般过去式，后半句助动词应用 did，主语应用人称代词 they（他们）来代替Few people，故答案为 Few people knew this word,did they?34How many birds are there in the tree?【详解】句意：树上有 9 只鸟。划线部分是 9，故用 how many 多少提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为 How many birds are there in the tree?35How heavy are you?【详解】句意：我 48 公斤。划线部分是重量，用 how heavy 提问，主语用 you，be 动词 are 的肯定句变疑问句时，将 are 放句首，故答案为 How heavy are you? 一般将来时和一般过去时一般将来时和一般过去时一、单选题一、单选题1_ he _ a good rest?()-No,he didnt.ADo,hadBDid,haveCDid,had2What you do yesterday evening?（）AdoBdidCdoing3Did you the piano yesterday?（）AplayBplayingCto playingDplayed4We went to the park and beautiful flowers and tall trees.（）AseeBsawCseeingDsees5In the past,I a pen to write a letter.（）AusedBuseCusesDusing6Yesterday I _my grandma all day.（）AhelpedBhelpChelps7Did he _his mum yesterday?（）AcalledBcallingCcall8_ you _ at six oclock yesterday?()ADo;get upBDid;got up.CDo;got upDDid;get up9_ are they going to_ tomorrow?（）They are going to have a party.AWhen;doBWhat;goCWhat;do10Im my grandmother tomorrow.（）Avisited Bgoing to visit Cvisit 11Im going _ a tree tomorrow.（）Aplant Bto plant Cplants12We _ have a football match tomorrow.()Aare goingBare going toCare go toDgoing to13Daming and Simon _ to America next year.（）AgoesBare goingCwentDgo14We are going to have a farewell party.I a song at the party.()Awill singBsingCsang15Tomorrow Tim will _ to the zoo.()AgoingBgoesCgo16 your father you to the park tomorrow?（）Yes,tomorrow is Sunday.ADo,takeBDid,takeCWill,take17Her mother _ her to see a doctor yesterday.()AtakesBtakeCtook18 you watch TV yesterday?()ADoBDidCDoes19I didnt _“cups”.I _“caps”.()Asaid;sayBsay;saidCsaid;said20Lisa _ us some good news yesterday.()AtoldBspokeCsaidDtalked21There _ a ball game next week.()Awill haveBhasCis going to be 22What did you see _?()AnowBevery dayCsince 1990Djust now23-_ he _ his lunch?()-Yes,he did.AHave,hadBHad,hasCDid,haveDDid,had24There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.（）Awill be going toBwill going to beCis going to be25Charlie _ here next month.()Aisnt workingBdoesnt workingCisnt going to workingDwont work26He _ very busy this week,he _ free next week.()Awill be;isBis;isCwill be;will beDis;will be27_ you _ free tomorrow?()No.I _ free the day after tomorrow.AAre;going to;willBAre;going to be;willCAre;going to;will beDAre;going to be;will be28Lily _ me a nice gift on my next birthday.()Awill givesBwill giveCgivesDgive29 Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?（）_.（不，不要。）ANo,you wontBNo,you arent.CNo,please dontDNo,please.30Where is the morning paper?()I _ it for you at once.AgetBam gettingCto getDwill get31_ a concert next Saturday?()AThere will beBWill there beCThere can beDThere are32He _ to us as soon as he gets there.（）AwritesBhas writtenCwill writeDwrote33He _ in three days.（）Acoming backBcame backCwill come backDis going to coming back34What _ they _yesterday?（）They played football.Adid,doBdid,didCdo,do35John _to school by bike yesterday.（）AgoesBwentCgo36They_old then.They _old now.()Awerent,areBwerent,wasCwasnt.are37_ you _ at six oclock yesterday?()ADo;get upBDid;got up.CDo;got upDDid;get up38He went into the room and _ the door.()AlockBlockingClocksDlocked39 What _ you _ last week?()I bought a bag.Adid;buyBdid;bought Cdo;buyDdo;bought 1B【详解】从 No，he didnt 可选择 B。2B【详解】句意：昨天晚上你干什么了？yesterday evening 昨天晚上，是一般过去时的时间状语，助动词用 did，故选 B.3A【详解】句意：你昨天钢琴了吗？本句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，谓语用动词原形，play弹，动词原形，故选 A.4B【详解】句意：我们去了公园了美丽的花朵和高大的树木。went 去，是动词的过去式，可知本句是用 and 连接两个谓语，谓语用动词过去式，see 看，过去式是 saw，故选 B.5A【详解】句意：过去，我钢笔写一