人教PEP版六年级下册《英语》专项课件-连词叹词（共12页）.pptx

1、小升初英语-连词和叹词Conj.and Interj.连词连词的定义:连接单词、短语、分句或句子的词。它是一种虚词，不能单独做句子成分，一般情况下也不重读。(1)You and I are good students.(2)She likes apples,but she doesnt like bananas.连词连词分类并列连词从属连词和连词关系连词用法例句并列关系 and“和”，连接结构相同的部分，连接两个及以上动词时，动词时态应保持一致。both.and.(两者都.）,谓语动词用复数形式She likes apples and bananas.He sings and dances i

2、n his room.Both you and I are good studens.转折关系 but“但是”，用于否定句中,yet“但是”He likes playing basketball，but he doesnt like playing football.His English is good,but/yet his Math isnt.连词并列连词关系连词用法例句选择关系or“和”，用于否定句中;“或者“还是”，用在选择疑问句中；either.or.“或者.或者”，谓语动词用就近原则 There isnt air or water on the moon.Is he a teac

3、her or a doctor？Either you or he is right.因果关系so“因此，所以”，不能与 because连用；for“因为”I got up very late in the morning，so I was late for school.I gave this cat some food,for it is very poor and hungry.连词并列连词用 and，but，yet，or，so，for，either.or.,both.and.,填空(1)We got up very early,_we can catch the bus.(2)I lik

4、e reading _ listening to music.(3)_you _he are good at English.(4)I will take my umbrella,_it is raining now.(5)I like apples,_ I dont like bananas.(6)Are they reading books _singing？(7)My dog was lost,_ I feel very sad.so andBoth andforbut/yetorsoWhat is interjuction?叹词 叹词的定义：用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等感情或情绪的一类词。叹词通常使用感叹号来表示。叹词用法例子1.表示表示引人注意的招呼声Hi！Hello！Hey！2.表示 表达赞赏Good！Great！Well done！Good job！Bingo！3.表示欢呼Hurrah！Hooray！叹词用法例句4.表示吃惊，惊讶Oh！Oh,dear!Oh,my God!Dear me!How beautiful!What bad weather!5.表示痛苦Ouch!That hurts!6.表示建议，劝告Here！Dont cry！叹词