2022届安徽省滁州市凤阳县临淮中学高三第三次模拟检测英语试卷.docx

1、2022届安徽省滁州市凤阳县临淮中学高三第三次模拟检测英语试卷学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解CVCCs High School ProgramCareer-technical programs at Cuyahoga Valley Career Center allow students flexible career paths with advanced academics to prepare them for college and the work force. Electrical SystemsEach student is provided with trade-

2、related classroom training that produces competency and pride that lead to true craftsmanship. Learn how to use many of the latest tools and technologies with hands-on training in our fully equipped lab. The programs diversified coursework gives students a strong foundation in electrical systems ins

3、tallation and repair, in addition to receiving skill training, working and earning a paycheck on the job. Engineering TechnologyYoull learn engineering concepts and technology such as applied logic, digital electronics, computer-aided design, robotics and computer-integrated manufacturing. The proje

4、ct. based approach lets you apply your skill to real situations. In practice, youll pick your own real-world problems to solve and graduate ready for a college engineering program. Sports Medicine Exercise ScienceThis science-based program combines lectures, hands -on labs and critical thinking acti

5、vities with all of the latest fitness technology. Students have the unique opportunity to learn in exercise and sports environments alongside exercise and sports professionals using advanced medical techniques to prevent and heal injuries. Upon completion of the program, students may earn college cr

6、edits atvarious Ohio universities. Applicants must have a minimum 3. 0 GPA and “C” or better in Biology. Education ProfessionsEducation Professions introduces college-minded students to the field of education. This foundational course benefits all education majors regardless of specialty. Observatio

7、n and field experiences provide the first-hand experience you need to decide if a career in education is for you. Admission is with high school counselor (顾问) recommendation only.1Which program offers students pay?AElectrical Systems.BEngineering Technology.CSports Medicine Exercise Science.DEducati

8、on Professions.2What is special about Sports Medicine Exercise Science?AIt is targeted at college students in Ohio.BIt is aimed at training professional athletes.CIt only admits applicants with recommendation.DIt has academic requirements for applicants.3What can we infer about the programs mentione

9、d in the text?AThey are science-related.BThey are technology-centered.CThey stress practical training.DThey guarantee admission to college.When Emanuel received an email from Professor Richard English. Queens Pro-Vice-Chancellor at the School of History, Anthropology,Philosophy and Politics, encoura

10、ging him to apply for a PhD in Politics in Belfast, it was a pinch-me moment Emanual never thought would be possible. After all, just a few short years ago, he was living on the streets couch-surfing at friends houses and weeding gardens to make ends meet. Now, one of the worlds leading political ac

11、ademics was preparing to welcome him to Queens University over 4,000 miles away.Emanuel never knew who his father was and his mom was mentally ill when she gave birth to him, so the hospital took him off her and he was unofficially adopted for the first few years of his life. What followed was a chi

12、ldhood with uncertainty as Emanuel was passed between the adoption system and family members.Through his high school and community college years, he moved from house to house, living with friends at times and living on the streets at others.Determined to change all that despite his rocky start in li

13、fe, Emanuel involved himself in school-doing everything he could to earn extra tuition (学费) money in his spare time. But getting accepted into university was scarcely possible because a person like him couldnt get a regular student loan.Fortunately, the government backed him, having created a policy

14、 allowing disadvantaged persons to access funding for higher education. He graduated from the University of the West Indies with a 1st Class Honors degree and went on to do his Masters.Emanuel knows that his story could have been very different.“I discovered Professor Richard English online and sent

15、 him an email honestly, not thinking he would reply and to my surprise, he did. I applied for the highly competitive Commonwealth Shared Scholarship Scheme in order to fund my research at Queens. When I was told I was successful, my whole world changed.”4What does the underlined word “pinch-me” in P

16、aragraph 1 probably mean?AExpected.BUnbelievable.CAwkward.DAnxious.5What happened to Emanuel in his childhood?AHis father was mentally ill.BHe was abandoned by his mother.CHe was once adopted by his relatives.DHe lived with his friends now and then.6How did Emanuel afford his university education?AB

17、y receiving a regular student loan.BBy earning the tuition all by himself.CBy borrowing the money from friends.DBy getting support from the government.7What can we learn from Emanuels story?AWell begun is half done.BIts never too old to learn.CYou are the master of your life.DLost time is never foun

18、d again.For years, there has been a bias（偏见）against science among clinical psychologists. In a two-year analysis to be published in November in Perspectives on Psychological Science, psychologists led by Timothy BBaker of the University of Wisconsin charge that many clinical psychologists fail to “p

19、rovide the treatments for which there is the strongest evidence of effectiveness” and “give more weight to their personal experiences than to science.” As a result, patients have no guarantee that their “treatment will be informed by science.” Walter Mischel of Columbia University is even crueler in

20、 his judgment. “The disconnect between what clinical psychologists do and what science has discovered is an extreme embarrassment,” he told me, and “there is a widening gap between clinical practice and science.”The “widening” reflects the great progress that psychological research has made in ident

21、ifying the most effective treatments. Thanks to strict clinical trials, we now know that teaching patients to think about their thoughts in new, healthier ways and to act on those new ways of thinking are effective against depression, panic disorder and other problems, with multiple trials showing t

22、hat these treatmentsthe tools of psychologybring more lasting benefits than drugs.You wouldnt know this if you sought help from a typical clinical psychologist. Although many treatments are effective, relatively few psychologists learn or practice them.Why in the world not? For one thing, says Baker

23、, clinical psychologists are “very doubtful about the role of science” and “lack solid science training”. Also, one third of patients get better no matter what treatment (if any) they have, “and psychologists remember these successes, believing, wrongly, that they are the result of the treatment.”Wh

24、en faced with evidence that treatments they offer are not supported by science, clinical psychologists argue that they know better than some study that works. A 2008 study of 591 psychologists in private practice found that they rely more on their own and colleagues experience than on science when d

25、eciding how to treat a patient. If they keep on this path as insurance companies demand evidence-based medicine, warns Mischel, psychology will “discredit itself.”8Many clinical psychologists fail to provide the most effective treatments because _.Athey are unfamiliar with their patientsBthey believ

26、e in science and evidenceCthey rely on their personal experiencesDthey depend on their colleagues help9The widening gap between clinical practice and science is due to _.Athe cruel judgment by Walter MischelBthe great progress that has been made in psychological researchCthe fact that most patients

27、get better after being treatedDthe fact that patients prefer to take drugs rather than have other treatments10How do clinical psychologists respond when charged that their treatments are not supported by science?AThey feel embarrassed.BThey try to defend themselves.CThey are disappointed.DThey doubt

28、 their treatments.11In Mischels opinion, psychology will _.Adevelop faster with the support of insurance companiesBdestroy its own reputation if no improvement is madeCwork together with insurance companies to provide better treatmentDbecome more reliable if insurance companies wont demand evidence-

29、based medicineA customer stands on the other side of the counter at my work, eyeing the menu. “The food here is so caloric,” she complains, and then looks at me. “You dont eat here, do you? It certainly doesnt look like it.” My face turned red.Im not quite used to how others see me. Since June 2018,

30、 Ive lost almost 50 pounds. When I made the choice to change my body physically, everyone around me told me that I would be happier: Skinny meant pretty, and pretty meant happy and satisfied. After looking through dozens of before-and-after changes on Instagram and other social media, I was more eag

31、er to make myself smaller, to better fit into the world. But none of that happened. I didnt feel more whole, or more peaceful. More than anything, I felt lied to.Human health is unbelievably complex, and theres so much more to our well-being than caloric balance. For several months, I often felt ver

32、y tired and got angry easily, convinced that my body was a machine and I had to hard-wire it to look as physically perfect as possible. But at the end of the day, I realized that saying no to my bodys natural desire only left me feeling upset.Our world is filled with losing weight. Nearly every time

33、 I listen to the radio, I hear some ads criticizing empty promises of giving you a better body, achieved only by this gym membership/ this prepackaged Keto shake/ this waist trainer. These all live by the same message: That food is dangerous, and the less we eat, the better off we are. In extreme ca

34、ses, this message can lead to eating disorders, which will affect over 30 million people in their lifetimes, according to the Body Image Therapy Center.These ideas could not be further from the truth. We eat food for a reason: It gives us energy, it keeps our body functioning, and it makes us human.

35、 I urge everybody to adopt a diet based on sustainability (可持续发展), to eat for energy, based on what makes us happy. We all deserve healthy relationships with food and mindful eating is the best place to start.12How did the author feel when hearing the customers words?AQuite proud.BA bit angry.CRathe

36、r guilty.DA little embarrassed.13Why did the author desire more strongly to lose weight later?AShe was laughed at by others.BShe got encouragement from her family.CShe was attracted by pictures on the Internet.DShe got tired easily when being overweight.14What did the author think of her weight loss

37、 experience?AIt made her disbelieve others.BIt did harm to her well-being.CIt helped lift her confidence a bit.DIt taught her about determination.15What is the problem with the ads mentioned according to the author?AThey are far from creative.BThey hurt humans relationships with food.CThey cause man

38、y people to do too much exercise.DThey mislead some youths into having wrong ideas of beauty.二、七选五What makes a good school?Im a parent of two elementary studentsThe experience that my children are going through now in the elementary school is so different from mine when I was at their ageWhat I thin

39、k of a good school is communication between teachersstudents and parents_16_Parent-teacher communication guarantees that a child is educated in the same way and in turn a child will build special bonds in communication between their teachers and parents_17_My children return home telling me that the

40、ir teachers ignore their questions when they raise their hands and dont talk muchOn the other hand，I feel the same when I write notes to school_18_This is telling me there is a lack in communication from the school teachers nowadays as their life is so overwhelmed by the over-crowded schools we have

41、 in the USHoweverchoosing a career in education is not just for a good jobA teacher should really have heart in touching every childs life_19_Even now，I still remember all my elementary school teachers names_20_The answer lies in the fact that they spent every minute of their precious time helping m

42、e and answering all my questions with patienceWhen you have teachers who are willing to spend time for any child and communicate with parents，it is what I consider a GREAT school for a child to attend，not just GOODAI dont get any response from the teachers to my questions，not even a one-word respons

43、eBThere are different ways of communication, according to different culturesCWhy is that?DStrong communication is very important to a childs educationEI feel that schools nowadays dont communicate with parents enough and neither is involvementFMy elementary school teachers all touched my lifeGWhat d

44、o you think of it?三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Liu Genghong, a Taiwan-born singer, has _21_(expect) become an online hit and sparked a fitness wave with his workout livestream on Douyin, Chinas version of TikTok.Lius workout livestream has taken the Internet by storm. His workout se

45、ssions have been so popular that they _22_(break) Douyins livestreaming record for 2022 so far, according to data analysis platform Chanmama. Within one month, Lius livestreams have been viewed nearly 100 million times, _23_ his most popular session attracting over 44 million live views.No one would

46、 have imagined that Liu Genghong, two months ago, was still an anchor with goods, and the live broadcast room had only a few thousand people at most, but in just two months, _24_(start) from the fitness live broadcast, the number of fans has increased by more than 10 million, and _25_number of fans

47、today keeps growing.In his livestreams, Liu and his wife appear _26_(energy) , friendly, happy and super fit. They exercise and dance to up-beat songs while explaining and showing their_27_(move), often encouraging those participating from their own living rooms. _28_ Lius dance moves look simple, t

48、hey are often too intense for his audience _29_(follow).Liu Genghongs fire did not happen overnight. He has accumulated past experience. Besides, he has indeed found a path of _30_(succeed) that suits him. Persistence in hard work, chance and luck have made Liu Genghong what he is today.四、完形填空Within five minutes of meeting Olivia Ports, I knew she was a special teenager.I knew before she_31_her g