高中英语高考作文高级替换词汇总（共50组）.doc

1、高考英语作文高级替换词（一）形容词1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3.优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4.积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6.明显的：obvious = apparent =

2、 evident =manifest 7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8.惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9.美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11.流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive （二）动词1.提高，加强：improve = en

3、hance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3.解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4.拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6.激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7.认为： think = assert= hold =

4、 claim = argue 8.完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9.保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10.有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten （三）名词1.影响：influence= impact 2.危险：danger = perils =hazard 3.污染：pollution = contamination4.人类：human beings= man

5、kind = human race 5.老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7.老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8.教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10.优

6、点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11.责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12.能力： ability = capacity = power = skill 13.职业： job = career = employment = profession 14.娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15.孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid （四）短语1. 充满了：

7、be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.从事： embark on = tap = set about = go in for 4.在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 2